Boosting Financial Resilience to Disaster Shocks : Good Practices and New Frontiers

Governments face growing contingent liabilities from disasters as they tend to shoulder a significant share of disaster response and recovery costs. Disaster shocks increase government expenditure and hamper economic activities. An increasing numb...

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Main Author: World Bank Group
Format: Technical Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/239311559902020973/Boosting-Financial-Resilience-to-Disaster-Shocks-Good-Practices-and-New-Frontiers-World-Bank-Technical-Contribution-to-the-2019-G20-Finance-Ministers-and-Central-Bank-Governors-Meeting
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31887
id okr-10986-31887
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-318872021-05-25T09:24:50Z Boosting Financial Resilience to Disaster Shocks : Good Practices and New Frontiers World Bank Group ECONOMIC SHOCKS NATURAL DISASTER FINANCIAL RESILIENCE CATASTROPHE RISK DISASTER RISK FINANCE PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT CONTINGENT LIABILITY FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY DONOR COORDINATION PRIVATE SECTOR FINANCE SOVEREIGN RISK CAT BOND Governments face growing contingent liabilities from disasters as they tend to shoulder a significant share of disaster response and recovery costs. Disaster shocks increase government expenditure and hamper economic activities. An increasing number of countries are developing financial protection strategies - a suite of policies and financial instruments - as part of their macro-fiscal policy to secure access to pre-arranged financing and protect the fiscal balance and budget when disasters strike. Investments in physical and social resilience complement and reinforce financial resilience. Pre-arranged risk financing can help governments reduce the fiscal cost of disasters. Sovereign catastrophe risk pools, established to help especially low-capacity countries better access financial markets, are evolving toward multifunctional platforms to strengthen financial resilience in their region. Governments are moving toward adopting more sophisticated risk financing strategies that better match financial instruments to their liabilities, especially for public assets (including infrastructure), national-subnational cost sharing, and social safety nets. New technology and innovations such as Earth Observation Data, Fintech, and big data have the potential to significantly enhance and boost systems for financial resilience against disaster shocks. Development partners continue to play a critical role in helping developing countries improve their financial protection strategies. Recent experiences of G20 countries and others have led to three new frontiers on innovative crisis and disaster risk finance. Although significant progress has been achieved in disaster risk finance, some limitations and challenges remain. All successful reforms start with concrete first steps and an ongoing focus on enhancing fundamental systems and institutions. Financial resilience requires the leadership of ministries of finance in coordination with other public agencies and the private sector. At the request of G20 Finance Track members, this discussion note was prepared to: (i) take stock of the developments in fiscal management of disaster risks within the broader macro-fiscal framework; (ii) highlight recent progress by individual countries and the international community; and (iii) present new frontiers in disaster risk finance. 2019-06-14T19:31:58Z 2019-06-14T19:31:58Z 2019 Technical Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/239311559902020973/Boosting-Financial-Resilience-to-Disaster-Shocks-Good-Practices-and-New-Frontiers-World-Bank-Technical-Contribution-to-the-2019-G20-Finance-Ministers-and-Central-Bank-Governors-Meeting http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31887 English World Bank Technical Contribution to the 2019 G20 Finance Ministers’ and Central Bank Governors’ Meeting; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ECONOMIC SHOCKS
NATURAL DISASTER
FINANCIAL RESILIENCE
CATASTROPHE RISK
DISASTER RISK FINANCE
PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
CONTINGENT LIABILITY
FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY
DONOR COORDINATION
PRIVATE SECTOR FINANCE
SOVEREIGN RISK
CAT BOND
spellingShingle ECONOMIC SHOCKS
NATURAL DISASTER
FINANCIAL RESILIENCE
CATASTROPHE RISK
DISASTER RISK FINANCE
PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
CONTINGENT LIABILITY
FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY
DONOR COORDINATION
PRIVATE SECTOR FINANCE
SOVEREIGN RISK
CAT BOND
World Bank Group
Boosting Financial Resilience to Disaster Shocks : Good Practices and New Frontiers
relation World Bank Technical Contribution to the 2019 G20 Finance Ministers’ and Central Bank Governors’ Meeting;
description Governments face growing contingent liabilities from disasters as they tend to shoulder a significant share of disaster response and recovery costs. Disaster shocks increase government expenditure and hamper economic activities. An increasing number of countries are developing financial protection strategies - a suite of policies and financial instruments - as part of their macro-fiscal policy to secure access to pre-arranged financing and protect the fiscal balance and budget when disasters strike. Investments in physical and social resilience complement and reinforce financial resilience. Pre-arranged risk financing can help governments reduce the fiscal cost of disasters. Sovereign catastrophe risk pools, established to help especially low-capacity countries better access financial markets, are evolving toward multifunctional platforms to strengthen financial resilience in their region. Governments are moving toward adopting more sophisticated risk financing strategies that better match financial instruments to their liabilities, especially for public assets (including infrastructure), national-subnational cost sharing, and social safety nets. New technology and innovations such as Earth Observation Data, Fintech, and big data have the potential to significantly enhance and boost systems for financial resilience against disaster shocks. Development partners continue to play a critical role in helping developing countries improve their financial protection strategies. Recent experiences of G20 countries and others have led to three new frontiers on innovative crisis and disaster risk finance. Although significant progress has been achieved in disaster risk finance, some limitations and challenges remain. All successful reforms start with concrete first steps and an ongoing focus on enhancing fundamental systems and institutions. Financial resilience requires the leadership of ministries of finance in coordination with other public agencies and the private sector. At the request of G20 Finance Track members, this discussion note was prepared to: (i) take stock of the developments in fiscal management of disaster risks within the broader macro-fiscal framework; (ii) highlight recent progress by individual countries and the international community; and (iii) present new frontiers in disaster risk finance.
format Technical Paper
author World Bank Group
author_facet World Bank Group
author_sort World Bank Group
title Boosting Financial Resilience to Disaster Shocks : Good Practices and New Frontiers
title_short Boosting Financial Resilience to Disaster Shocks : Good Practices and New Frontiers
title_full Boosting Financial Resilience to Disaster Shocks : Good Practices and New Frontiers
title_fullStr Boosting Financial Resilience to Disaster Shocks : Good Practices and New Frontiers
title_full_unstemmed Boosting Financial Resilience to Disaster Shocks : Good Practices and New Frontiers
title_sort boosting financial resilience to disaster shocks : good practices and new frontiers
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/239311559902020973/Boosting-Financial-Resilience-to-Disaster-Shocks-Good-Practices-and-New-Frontiers-World-Bank-Technical-Contribution-to-the-2019-G20-Finance-Ministers-and-Central-Bank-Governors-Meeting
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31887
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