Drivers of Socio-Economic Development Among Ethnic Minority Groups in Vietnam
While Vietnam has now reached lower middle-income country status, the gaps between the ethnic minority population and the majority group are evident and widening over time. In addition, ethnic minority groups are different in terms of where they ar...
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okr-10986-323072021-05-25T09:27:25Z Drivers of Socio-Economic Development Among Ethnic Minority Groups in Vietnam World Bank ETHNIC MINORITIES ETHNIC GROUP ETHNIC MINORITY GROUPS POVERTY REDUCTION HUMAN DEVELOPMENT CONNECTIVITY LIVELIHOODS MARKET ACCESS LABOR MOBILITY ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES LOCAL GOVERNANCE GENDER ROLES GAPS INEQUALITY While Vietnam has now reached lower middle-income country status, the gaps between the ethnic minority population and the majority group are evident and widening over time. In addition, ethnic minority groups are different in terms of where they are in these gaps. This study attempts to examine why and how certain ethnic groups have managed to rise to the ‘top’ as ‘best performers’ while the other groups seem to stand on the ‘bottom’ as ‘least performers. The key study questions are: (1) What are drivers of the socio-economic development of the different ethnic groups? (2) Why have some ethnic minority groups successfully managed to escape poverty while others have lagged far behind? (3) How have such factors have been addressed in the respective policies and designated programs or projects initiated by the Government of Vietnam, development partners, and other stakeholders? (3) What are the changes needed for future design and implementation of initiatives to support sustainable socio-economic development among ethnic minorities? This study adopts a mixed methodological approach, combining both quantitative and qualitative methods. In order to identify the top- and bottom-performing ethnic minorities, the 2015 Ethnic Minorities Socio-Economic Survey of 53 groups (53EMS) dataset was used to calculate the Human Development Index (HDI) and Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) as two indicators of socio-economic development of the ethnic minorities. 2019-08-21T20:28:41Z 2019-08-21T20:28:41Z 2019-08-13 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/168971565786956800/Drivers-of-Socio-Economic-Development-Among-Ethnic-Minority-Groups-in-Vietnam http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32307 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Social Analysis East Asia and Pacific Vietnam |
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Digital Repositories |
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English |
topic |
ETHNIC MINORITIES ETHNIC GROUP ETHNIC MINORITY GROUPS POVERTY REDUCTION HUMAN DEVELOPMENT CONNECTIVITY LIVELIHOODS MARKET ACCESS LABOR MOBILITY ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES LOCAL GOVERNANCE GENDER ROLES GAPS INEQUALITY |
spellingShingle |
ETHNIC MINORITIES ETHNIC GROUP ETHNIC MINORITY GROUPS POVERTY REDUCTION HUMAN DEVELOPMENT CONNECTIVITY LIVELIHOODS MARKET ACCESS LABOR MOBILITY ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES LOCAL GOVERNANCE GENDER ROLES GAPS INEQUALITY World Bank Drivers of Socio-Economic Development Among Ethnic Minority Groups in Vietnam |
geographic_facet |
East Asia and Pacific Vietnam |
description |
While Vietnam has now reached lower
middle-income country status, the gaps between the ethnic
minority population and the majority group are evident and
widening over time. In addition, ethnic minority groups are
different in terms of where they are in these gaps. This
study attempts to examine why and how certain ethnic groups
have managed to rise to the ‘top’ as ‘best performers’ while
the other groups seem to stand on the ‘bottom’ as ‘least
performers. The key study questions are: (1) What are
drivers of the socio-economic development of the different
ethnic groups? (2) Why have some ethnic minority groups
successfully managed to escape poverty while others have
lagged far behind? (3) How have such factors have been
addressed in the respective policies and designated programs
or projects initiated by the Government of Vietnam,
development partners, and other stakeholders? (3) What are
the changes needed for future design and implementation of
initiatives to support sustainable socio-economic
development among ethnic minorities? This study adopts a
mixed methodological approach, combining both quantitative
and qualitative methods. In order to identify the top- and
bottom-performing ethnic minorities, the 2015 Ethnic
Minorities Socio-Economic Survey of 53 groups (53EMS)
dataset was used to calculate the Human Development Index
(HDI) and Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) as two
indicators of socio-economic development of the ethnic minorities. |
format |
Report |
author |
World Bank |
author_facet |
World Bank |
author_sort |
World Bank |
title |
Drivers of Socio-Economic Development Among Ethnic Minority Groups in Vietnam |
title_short |
Drivers of Socio-Economic Development Among Ethnic Minority Groups in Vietnam |
title_full |
Drivers of Socio-Economic Development Among Ethnic Minority Groups in Vietnam |
title_fullStr |
Drivers of Socio-Economic Development Among Ethnic Minority Groups in Vietnam |
title_full_unstemmed |
Drivers of Socio-Economic Development Among Ethnic Minority Groups in Vietnam |
title_sort |
drivers of socio-economic development among ethnic minority groups in vietnam |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/168971565786956800/Drivers-of-Socio-Economic-Development-Among-Ethnic-Minority-Groups-in-Vietnam http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32307 |
_version_ |
1764476262589399040 |