Options for Child Benefits in Kosovo : Synthesis of International Experiences and Considerations for Kosovo in Response to Parliament Resolution on Child Allowances

Kosovo is the second poorest country in Europe, after Moldova, with one in five Kosovars living in poverty. Improved economic conditions in the country have yet to translate into significant poverty reduction. The poor are over-represented in house...

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Main Authors: Brodmann, Stefanie, Gotcheva, Boryana, Kerschbaumer, Florentin, Elezaj, Erëblina
Format: Technical Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/394151568813204302/Technical-Note
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32434
id okr-10986-32434
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-324342021-05-25T09:27:55Z Options for Child Benefits in Kosovo : Synthesis of International Experiences and Considerations for Kosovo in Response to Parliament Resolution on Child Allowances Brodmann, Stefanie Gotcheva, Boryana Kerschbaumer, Florentin Elezaj, Erëblina POVERTY SOCIAL ASSISTANCE INCOME SECURITY CHILD BENEFIT EQUITY Kosovo is the second poorest country in Europe, after Moldova, with one in five Kosovars living in poverty. Improved economic conditions in the country have yet to translate into significant poverty reduction. The poor are over-represented in households headed by women, in households in which the head has not completed secondary education, in households with more children, in larger households, and among people whose main source of income is social assistance, specifically category I social assistance scheme beneficiaries. Child benefits are one of the most common components of the family benefit systems in the European countries, and worldwide. They are part of a broader set of measures aimed at reducing poverty and vulnerability of families with children. The Social Assistance Scheme is Kosovo’s overarching program for protection against poverty of various vulnerable groups. Beneficiary families of the social assistance scheme receive a child supplement for each child. On November 7, 2018, the Parliament of the Kosovo adopted a resolution calling on the government of Kosovo to draft legislation for a state budget financed child benefit, considering criteria such as family income, employment status of parents, and children’s age. This note provides an overview of international experiences with child benefits and uses data from the Kosovo household budget survey to assess the impact of various options for protecting children against poverty. To avoid duplicating the existing child supplement, the targeting mechanism and implementation rules for any new child benefit should, at the very least, be coordinated with the targeting design and implementation arrangements of the social assistance scheme. 2019-09-23T18:48:39Z 2019-09-23T18:48:39Z 2019-04-10 Technical Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/394151568813204302/Technical-Note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32434 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Social Protection Study Economic & Sector Work Europe and Central Asia Kosovo
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic POVERTY
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
INCOME SECURITY
CHILD BENEFIT
EQUITY
spellingShingle POVERTY
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
INCOME SECURITY
CHILD BENEFIT
EQUITY
Brodmann, Stefanie
Gotcheva, Boryana
Kerschbaumer, Florentin
Elezaj, Erëblina
Options for Child Benefits in Kosovo : Synthesis of International Experiences and Considerations for Kosovo in Response to Parliament Resolution on Child Allowances
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Kosovo
description Kosovo is the second poorest country in Europe, after Moldova, with one in five Kosovars living in poverty. Improved economic conditions in the country have yet to translate into significant poverty reduction. The poor are over-represented in households headed by women, in households in which the head has not completed secondary education, in households with more children, in larger households, and among people whose main source of income is social assistance, specifically category I social assistance scheme beneficiaries. Child benefits are one of the most common components of the family benefit systems in the European countries, and worldwide. They are part of a broader set of measures aimed at reducing poverty and vulnerability of families with children. The Social Assistance Scheme is Kosovo’s overarching program for protection against poverty of various vulnerable groups. Beneficiary families of the social assistance scheme receive a child supplement for each child. On November 7, 2018, the Parliament of the Kosovo adopted a resolution calling on the government of Kosovo to draft legislation for a state budget financed child benefit, considering criteria such as family income, employment status of parents, and children’s age. This note provides an overview of international experiences with child benefits and uses data from the Kosovo household budget survey to assess the impact of various options for protecting children against poverty. To avoid duplicating the existing child supplement, the targeting mechanism and implementation rules for any new child benefit should, at the very least, be coordinated with the targeting design and implementation arrangements of the social assistance scheme.
format Technical Paper
author Brodmann, Stefanie
Gotcheva, Boryana
Kerschbaumer, Florentin
Elezaj, Erëblina
author_facet Brodmann, Stefanie
Gotcheva, Boryana
Kerschbaumer, Florentin
Elezaj, Erëblina
author_sort Brodmann, Stefanie
title Options for Child Benefits in Kosovo : Synthesis of International Experiences and Considerations for Kosovo in Response to Parliament Resolution on Child Allowances
title_short Options for Child Benefits in Kosovo : Synthesis of International Experiences and Considerations for Kosovo in Response to Parliament Resolution on Child Allowances
title_full Options for Child Benefits in Kosovo : Synthesis of International Experiences and Considerations for Kosovo in Response to Parliament Resolution on Child Allowances
title_fullStr Options for Child Benefits in Kosovo : Synthesis of International Experiences and Considerations for Kosovo in Response to Parliament Resolution on Child Allowances
title_full_unstemmed Options for Child Benefits in Kosovo : Synthesis of International Experiences and Considerations for Kosovo in Response to Parliament Resolution on Child Allowances
title_sort options for child benefits in kosovo : synthesis of international experiences and considerations for kosovo in response to parliament resolution on child allowances
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/394151568813204302/Technical-Note
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32434
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