Measuring Rural Access : Update 2017/18

Transport connectivity is an essential part of the enabling environment for inclusive and sustained growth. In many developing countries, particularly in Africa, most people are still not connected to local, regional, or global markets. Such rural...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/543621569435525309/World-Measuring-Rural-Access-Update-2017-18
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32475
id okr-10986-32475
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-324752021-05-25T09:28:02Z Measuring Rural Access : Update 2017/18 World Bank ROADS TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE RURAL CONNECTIVITY ROAD NETWORK RURAL ACCESSIBILITY INDEX Transport connectivity is an essential part of the enabling environment for inclusive and sustained growth. In many developing countries, particularly in Africa, most people are still not connected to local, regional, or global markets. Such rural accessibility is crucial to reduce poverty and promote inclusive economic growth. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim to build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and foster innovation (Goal 9), for which Target 9.1 is to ‘develop quality, reliable, sustainable and resilient infrastructure, to support economic development and human well-being, with a focus on affordable and equitable access for all.’ The Rural Access Index (RAI) was proposed and accepted as an indicator to measure this target. The RAI is one of the most important global indicators in the transport sector. It measures the proportion of people who have access to an all-season road within an approximate walking distance of 2 kilometers (km). There is a common understanding that the 2 km threshold is a reasonable extent for people’s normal economic and social purposes. The definition is also simple enough to understand and use not only in the transport sector, but also in the broader development context, such as poverty alleviation. The initial RAI study in 2006 was based on household surveys and other simplified methods, estimating the global index at 68.3 percent, leaving a rural population of about one billion disconnected around the world. 2019-09-30T19:31:01Z 2019-09-30T19:31:01Z 2019-02-01 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/543621569435525309/World-Measuring-Rural-Access-Update-2017-18 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32475 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Infrastructure Study Economic & Sector Work Armenia Burundi Iraq Jordan Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Madagascar Malawi Mali Nigeria Peru Rwanda Sierra Leone Somalia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ROADS
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
RURAL CONNECTIVITY
ROAD NETWORK
RURAL ACCESSIBILITY INDEX
spellingShingle ROADS
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
RURAL CONNECTIVITY
ROAD NETWORK
RURAL ACCESSIBILITY INDEX
World Bank
Measuring Rural Access : Update 2017/18
geographic_facet Armenia
Burundi
Iraq
Jordan
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Madagascar
Malawi
Mali
Nigeria
Peru
Rwanda
Sierra Leone
Somalia
description Transport connectivity is an essential part of the enabling environment for inclusive and sustained growth. In many developing countries, particularly in Africa, most people are still not connected to local, regional, or global markets. Such rural accessibility is crucial to reduce poverty and promote inclusive economic growth. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim to build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and foster innovation (Goal 9), for which Target 9.1 is to ‘develop quality, reliable, sustainable and resilient infrastructure, to support economic development and human well-being, with a focus on affordable and equitable access for all.’ The Rural Access Index (RAI) was proposed and accepted as an indicator to measure this target. The RAI is one of the most important global indicators in the transport sector. It measures the proportion of people who have access to an all-season road within an approximate walking distance of 2 kilometers (km). There is a common understanding that the 2 km threshold is a reasonable extent for people’s normal economic and social purposes. The definition is also simple enough to understand and use not only in the transport sector, but also in the broader development context, such as poverty alleviation. The initial RAI study in 2006 was based on household surveys and other simplified methods, estimating the global index at 68.3 percent, leaving a rural population of about one billion disconnected around the world.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Measuring Rural Access : Update 2017/18
title_short Measuring Rural Access : Update 2017/18
title_full Measuring Rural Access : Update 2017/18
title_fullStr Measuring Rural Access : Update 2017/18
title_full_unstemmed Measuring Rural Access : Update 2017/18
title_sort measuring rural access : update 2017/18
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/543621569435525309/World-Measuring-Rural-Access-Update-2017-18
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32475
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