Analyzing Community Responses to HIV and AIDS : Operational Framework and Typology

This paper presents a framework for analyzing the community response to HIV and AIDS. On the basis of a review of the literature, six criteria are proposed for characterizing such community responses: (1) the types of organizations and structures i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Rodriguez-García, Rosalía, Bonnel, Réne, N'Jie, N'Della, Olivier, Jill, Pascual, F. Brian, Wodon, Quentin
Format:	Policy Research Working Paper
Language:	English
Published:	2012
Subjects:	ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS ACCESS ADHERENCE TO TREATMENT AFFECTED CHILDREN AGENCIES AID AIDS AIDS COMMITTEES AIDS COUNCILS AIDS EPIDEMIC AIDS FUNDING AIDS PATIENT AIDS PATIENTS AIDS RELIEF AIDS SERVICE ORGANIZATION AIDS SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS ASSESSMENTS AUTONOMY AWARENESS RAISING BEHAVIOR CHANGE BEHAVIORAL CHANGE BENEFITS BEREAVEMENT CANCER CAPACITY BUILDING CHANGING BEHAVIOR CIVIL SOCIETY CIVIL SOCIETY DEVELOPMENT CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATION CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS CIVIL SOCIETY PARTICIPATION CLINICS COLLECTIVE ACTION COMMUNITIES COMMUNITY COMMUNITY ACTION COMMUNITY ACTIONS COMMUNITY ACTIVISM COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES COMMUNITY ASSOCIATIONS COMMUNITY BASED ORGANIZATIONS COMMUNITY CAPACITY COMMUNITY CARE COMMUNITY CONSULTATION COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY DRIVEN DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY FINANCING COMMUNITY GROUPS COMMUNITY HEALTH COMMUNITY INITIATIVES COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT COMMUNITY LEADERSHIP COMMUNITY LEVEL COMMUNITY LEVEL PROJECTS COMMUNITY MEMBERS COMMUNITY MOBILIZATION COMMUNITY ORGANIZATION COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION COMMUNITY RESEARCH COMMUNITY RESOURCES COMMUNITY RESPONSE COMMUNITY SERVICE COMMUNITY STRUCTURES COMMUNITY SUPPORT CONDOM CONDOM DISTRIBUTION CONDOM USE CONDOMS CONSULTATIVE GROUP CONSULTATIVE PROCESS CONTRIBUTIONS DAY CARE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY DEVELOPMENT DIALOGUE DISABILITIES DISCRIMINATION DRUG USER EDUCATION EMPOWERMENT EXTENDED FAMILIES FACILITATORS FULL POTENTIAL GAY MEN GENDER GLOBAL AIDS PROGRAM GLOBAL HIV/AIDS GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS GRASSROOTS ORGANIZATIONS HEALTH CARE HEALTH POLICY HEARING HIV HIV INFECTION HIV PREVENTION HIV TESTING HIV/AIDS HIV/AIDS CARE HOME CARE HOSPITALS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN DEVELOPMENT NETWORK HUMAN RIGHTS IMPLEMENTATION IMPLEMENTING AGENCIES INCLUSION INDEPENDENCE INFORMAL GROUPS INFORMATION SHARING INFRASTRUCTURE INJECTING DRUG USERS INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS INTERMEDIARIES INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY INTERNATIONAL NETWORKS INTERNATIONAL NGOS INTERNATIONAL NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INTERVENTION LESSONS LEARNED LIFE SKILLS LOCAL COMMUNITY LOCAL GOVERNMENT LOCAL GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS LOCAL GOVERNMENTS LOCAL GROUPS LOCAL KNOWLEDGE LOCAL ORGANIZATIONS LOCAL OWNERSHIP MEDICAL CARE MEDICAL COSTS MEMBER ORGANIZATIONS MIGRATION MOVEMENT MOVEMENTS NATIONAL AIDS CONTROL NATIONAL FORUM NEEDLES NEIGHBORHOOD NEW INFECTIONS NGO NGO PARTICIPATION NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION NUTRITION OBSERVATION ORGANIZATIONS ORPHANS OUTREACH OUTREACH WORKERS PALLIATIVE CARE PARTICIPATION PARTICIPATORY CONSULTATIONS PARTNERS PARTNERSHIPS PATIENT PATIENTS PEER EDUCATION PEER INFLUENCE PHILANTHROPY POLICY DIALOGUE POLICY DISCUSSIONS POPULATION POVERTY ALLEVIATION PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR ORGANIZATIONS PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS PUBLIC HEALTH REGISTRATION RISK BEHAVIORS SAFE SEX SCHOOL SEX WITH MEN SEX WORKERS SIGHT SOCIAL CAPITAL SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL EXCLUSION SOCIAL INCLUSION SOCIAL MOVEMENTS SOCIAL NETWORKS SOCIAL SERVICES SOCIAL STRUCTURE SOCIAL SUPPORT SOCIAL WELFARE SOCIAL WORKERS SOCIETY STRATEGY STREET CHILDREN STRESS SUBSTANCE ABUSERS TRADE UNIONS TRADITIONAL LEADERS TRANSMISSION TRANSPORTATION TREATMENT ACCESS TUBERCULOSIS UNAIDS UNIVERSAL ACCESS VACCINATION VOCATIONAL TRAINING VOLUNTARY COUNSELING VULNERABLE CHILDREN WORKING GROUP WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION WORTH
Online Access:	http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110118100435 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3305

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Summary:	This paper presents a framework for analyzing the community response to HIV and AIDS. On the basis of a review of the literature, six criteria are proposed for characterizing such community responses: (1) the types of organizations and structures implementing the response, (2) the types of activities or services implemented and the beneficiaries of these, (3) the actors involved in and driving community responses, (4) the contextual factors that influence community responses, (5) the extent of community involvement in the response, and (6) the extent to which community responses involve wider partnerships and collaboration.

Analyzing Community Responses to HIV and AIDS : Operational Framework and Typology

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