Ghana : Economic Diversification Through Productivity Enhancement

After nearly a decade of strong growth fueled by the boom in commodity prices, Ghana’s economy remains undiversified and vulnerable to external shocks.This report strives to analyze the main challenges for economic diversification from a productivi...

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Main Author: World Bank Group
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/292511575924848299/Ghana-Economic-Diversification-Through-Productivity-Enhancement
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33067
id okr-10986-33067
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-330672021-05-25T09:31:09Z Ghana : Economic Diversification Through Productivity Enhancement World Bank Group DIVERSIFICATION ECONOMIC GROWTH GROWTH DRIVERS PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH HUMAN CAPITAL BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT ECONOMIC VOLATILITY FIRM PRODUCTIVITY FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT After nearly a decade of strong growth fueled by the boom in commodity prices, Ghana’s economy remains undiversified and vulnerable to external shocks.This report strives to analyze the main challenges for economic diversification from a productivity angle.In looking at a set of high-growth economies of the past, the Growth Report 2008 identified common characteristics of successfully applied growth models—the “ingredients of growth”—to inform policy formulation around the world.However, since independence in 1957, Ghana’s long-term growth dynamics have been mixed and can be divided into three distinct periods.Drivers of the economic expansion of Ghana changed significantly over the years; currently, the service and natural resources sectors provide the main sources of growth.As a consequence of the change in input factors for growth, the contribution of total factor productivity to growth is on a declining path.The structural shift of the Ghanaian economy into services and natural resource sectors comes with two key economic management challenges. First , Ghana’s shift to services sectors only marginally contributes to labor productivity growth.Second, concentration of economic activity in natural resources increase economic volatility and complicate macro-management.The provision of basic public services remains a challenge according to private sector executive surveys.Economic diversification is a key element of economic development in which a country moves to a more diverse production and trade structure. 2019-12-23T17:32:55Z 2019-12-23T17:32:55Z 2019-06-29 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/292511575924848299/Ghana-Economic-Diversification-Through-Productivity-Enhancement http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33067 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: General Economy, Macroeconomics and Growth Study Africa Ghana
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic DIVERSIFICATION
ECONOMIC GROWTH
GROWTH DRIVERS
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
HUMAN CAPITAL
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
ECONOMIC VOLATILITY
FIRM PRODUCTIVITY
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
spellingShingle DIVERSIFICATION
ECONOMIC GROWTH
GROWTH DRIVERS
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
HUMAN CAPITAL
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
ECONOMIC VOLATILITY
FIRM PRODUCTIVITY
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
World Bank Group
Ghana : Economic Diversification Through Productivity Enhancement
geographic_facet Africa
Ghana
description After nearly a decade of strong growth fueled by the boom in commodity prices, Ghana’s economy remains undiversified and vulnerable to external shocks.This report strives to analyze the main challenges for economic diversification from a productivity angle.In looking at a set of high-growth economies of the past, the Growth Report 2008 identified common characteristics of successfully applied growth models—the “ingredients of growth”—to inform policy formulation around the world.However, since independence in 1957, Ghana’s long-term growth dynamics have been mixed and can be divided into three distinct periods.Drivers of the economic expansion of Ghana changed significantly over the years; currently, the service and natural resources sectors provide the main sources of growth.As a consequence of the change in input factors for growth, the contribution of total factor productivity to growth is on a declining path.The structural shift of the Ghanaian economy into services and natural resource sectors comes with two key economic management challenges. First , Ghana’s shift to services sectors only marginally contributes to labor productivity growth.Second, concentration of economic activity in natural resources increase economic volatility and complicate macro-management.The provision of basic public services remains a challenge according to private sector executive surveys.Economic diversification is a key element of economic development in which a country moves to a more diverse production and trade structure.
format Report
author World Bank Group
author_facet World Bank Group
author_sort World Bank Group
title Ghana : Economic Diversification Through Productivity Enhancement
title_short Ghana : Economic Diversification Through Productivity Enhancement
title_full Ghana : Economic Diversification Through Productivity Enhancement
title_fullStr Ghana : Economic Diversification Through Productivity Enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Ghana : Economic Diversification Through Productivity Enhancement
title_sort ghana : economic diversification through productivity enhancement
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/292511575924848299/Ghana-Economic-Diversification-Through-Productivity-Enhancement
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33067
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