Spatial Fairness Index : Measuring How Projects Reach Their Intended Beneficiaries

Portfolio Footprints compare sub-national data on World Bank portfolio allocations with indicators of need, including poverty. Such analyses allow a better understanding of the spatial distribution of Bank investments and whether these investments...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cesar, Sylvia, Endara, Joaquin, Genoni, Maria Eugenia, Hoogeveen, Johannes, Palaniswamy, Nethra
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/198291578515222882/Spatial-Fairness-Index-Measuring-How-Projects-Reach-their-Intended-Beneficiaries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33172
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Summary:Portfolio Footprints compare sub-national data on World Bank portfolio allocations with indicators of need, including poverty. Such analyses allow a better understanding of the spatial distribution of Bank investments and whether these investments are reaching their intended beneficiaries. In this note we present the Spatial Fairness Index (SFI), which provides a summary indicator of the inequality in projects’ investments with respect to a fair allocation benchmark. We present an application of this Index in the context of the World Bank portfolio in Bangladesh. We highlight some of the SFI’s main uses: to compare across sectors, projects and time, as well as to inform project design.