Bank Capital and Risk in Europe and Central Asia Ten Years After the Crisis

This paper examines changes in bank capital and capital regulations since the global financial crisis, in the Europe and Central Asia region. It shows that banks in Europe and Central Asia are better capitalized, as measured by regulatory capital r...

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Main Authors: Anginer, Deniz, Demirguc-Kunt, Asli, Mare, Davide S.
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/796191580416462588/Bank-Capital-and-Risk-in-Europe-and-Central-Asia-Ten-Years-After-the-Crisis
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33294
id okr-10986-33294
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-332942022-09-20T00:14:38Z Bank Capital and Risk in Europe and Central Asia Ten Years After the Crisis Anginer, Deniz Demirguc-Kunt, Asli Mare, Davide S. BANKING REGULATION BANKING SUPERVISION BASEL COMMITTEE ON BANKING SUPERVISION BASEL CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS FINANCIAL STABILITY FINANCIAL REGULATION FINANCIAL RISK RISK MANAGEMENT GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS LIQUIDITY REQUIREMENTS This paper examines changes in bank capital and capital regulations since the global financial crisis, in the Europe and Central Asia region. It shows that banks in Europe and Central Asia are better capitalized, as measured by regulatory capital ratios, than they were prior to the crisis. However, the increase in simple equity ratios for the same banks has been smaller over the past 10 years. The increases in regulatory capital ratios have coincided with a reduction in the stringency of the definition of Tier 1 capital and reduction in risk-weights. Further analyses show that bank risk in Europe and Central Asia is more sensitive to changes in simple leverage ratios than in regulatory capital ratios, consistent with the notion that equity ratios only include high-quality capital and do not rely on internal risk models to compute risk-weights. Although there has been some effort to increase capital and liquidity requirements for institutions deemed systemically important, the region has been lagging in addressing the resolution of these institutions. 2020-02-06T16:50:20Z 2020-02-06T16:50:20Z 2020-01 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/796191580416462588/Bank-Capital-and-Risk-in-Europe-and-Central-Asia-Ten-Years-After-the-Crisis http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33294 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9138 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Europe and Central Asia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic BANKING REGULATION
BANKING SUPERVISION
BASEL COMMITTEE ON BANKING SUPERVISION
BASEL CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
FINANCIAL STABILITY
FINANCIAL REGULATION
FINANCIAL RISK
RISK MANAGEMENT
GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS
LIQUIDITY REQUIREMENTS
spellingShingle BANKING REGULATION
BANKING SUPERVISION
BASEL COMMITTEE ON BANKING SUPERVISION
BASEL CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
FINANCIAL STABILITY
FINANCIAL REGULATION
FINANCIAL RISK
RISK MANAGEMENT
GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS
LIQUIDITY REQUIREMENTS
Anginer, Deniz
Demirguc-Kunt, Asli
Mare, Davide S.
Bank Capital and Risk in Europe and Central Asia Ten Years After the Crisis
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9138
description This paper examines changes in bank capital and capital regulations since the global financial crisis, in the Europe and Central Asia region. It shows that banks in Europe and Central Asia are better capitalized, as measured by regulatory capital ratios, than they were prior to the crisis. However, the increase in simple equity ratios for the same banks has been smaller over the past 10 years. The increases in regulatory capital ratios have coincided with a reduction in the stringency of the definition of Tier 1 capital and reduction in risk-weights. Further analyses show that bank risk in Europe and Central Asia is more sensitive to changes in simple leverage ratios than in regulatory capital ratios, consistent with the notion that equity ratios only include high-quality capital and do not rely on internal risk models to compute risk-weights. Although there has been some effort to increase capital and liquidity requirements for institutions deemed systemically important, the region has been lagging in addressing the resolution of these institutions.
format Working Paper
author Anginer, Deniz
Demirguc-Kunt, Asli
Mare, Davide S.
author_facet Anginer, Deniz
Demirguc-Kunt, Asli
Mare, Davide S.
author_sort Anginer, Deniz
title Bank Capital and Risk in Europe and Central Asia Ten Years After the Crisis
title_short Bank Capital and Risk in Europe and Central Asia Ten Years After the Crisis
title_full Bank Capital and Risk in Europe and Central Asia Ten Years After the Crisis
title_fullStr Bank Capital and Risk in Europe and Central Asia Ten Years After the Crisis
title_full_unstemmed Bank Capital and Risk in Europe and Central Asia Ten Years After the Crisis
title_sort bank capital and risk in europe and central asia ten years after the crisis
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/796191580416462588/Bank-Capital-and-Risk-in-Europe-and-Central-Asia-Ten-Years-After-the-Crisis
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33294
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