A Field Experiment on the Role of Socioemotional Skills and Gender for Hiring in Turkey

A vast literature shows the importance of socioemotional skills in earnings and employment, but whether they matter in getting hired remains unanswered. This study seeks to address this question and further investigates whether socioemotional skill...

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Main Authors: Nas Ozen, Efsan, Hut, Stefan, Levin, Victoria, Munoz Boudet, Ana Maria
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/285701582055500779/A-Field-Experiment-on-the-Role-of-Socioemotional-Skills-and-Gender-for-Hiring-in-Turkey
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33359
id okr-10986-33359
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-333592022-09-20T00:13:32Z A Field Experiment on the Role of Socioemotional Skills and Gender for Hiring in Turkey Nas Ozen, Efsan Hut, Stefan Levin, Victoria Munoz Boudet, Ana Maria GENDER DISCRIMINATION SOCIO-EMOTIONAL SKILLS LABOR MARKET FIELD EXPERIMENT GENDER HIRING BIAS A vast literature shows the importance of socioemotional skills in earnings and employment, but whether they matter in getting hired remains unanswered. This study seeks to address this question and further investigates whether socioemotional skill signals in job applicants' resumes have the same value for male and female candidates. In a large-scale randomized audit study, an online job portal in Turkey is used to send fictitious resumes to real job openings, collecting a unique data set that enables investigating different stages of candidate screening. The study finds that socioemotional skills appear to be valued only when an employer specifically asks for such skills in the vacancy ad. When not asked for, however, candidates can face a penalty in the form of lower callback rates. A significant penalty is only observed for women, not for men. The study does not find evidence of other gender differences in the hiring process. 2020-02-20T16:52:22Z 2020-02-20T16:52:22Z 2020-02 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/285701582055500779/A-Field-Experiment-on-the-Role-of-Socioemotional-Skills-and-Gender-for-Hiring-in-Turkey http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33359 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9154 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Europe and Central Asia Turkey
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic GENDER DISCRIMINATION
SOCIO-EMOTIONAL SKILLS
LABOR MARKET
FIELD EXPERIMENT
GENDER HIRING BIAS
spellingShingle GENDER DISCRIMINATION
SOCIO-EMOTIONAL SKILLS
LABOR MARKET
FIELD EXPERIMENT
GENDER HIRING BIAS
Nas Ozen, Efsan
Hut, Stefan
Levin, Victoria
Munoz Boudet, Ana Maria
A Field Experiment on the Role of Socioemotional Skills and Gender for Hiring in Turkey
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Turkey
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9154
description A vast literature shows the importance of socioemotional skills in earnings and employment, but whether they matter in getting hired remains unanswered. This study seeks to address this question and further investigates whether socioemotional skill signals in job applicants' resumes have the same value for male and female candidates. In a large-scale randomized audit study, an online job portal in Turkey is used to send fictitious resumes to real job openings, collecting a unique data set that enables investigating different stages of candidate screening. The study finds that socioemotional skills appear to be valued only when an employer specifically asks for such skills in the vacancy ad. When not asked for, however, candidates can face a penalty in the form of lower callback rates. A significant penalty is only observed for women, not for men. The study does not find evidence of other gender differences in the hiring process.
format Working Paper
author Nas Ozen, Efsan
Hut, Stefan
Levin, Victoria
Munoz Boudet, Ana Maria
author_facet Nas Ozen, Efsan
Hut, Stefan
Levin, Victoria
Munoz Boudet, Ana Maria
author_sort Nas Ozen, Efsan
title A Field Experiment on the Role of Socioemotional Skills and Gender for Hiring in Turkey
title_short A Field Experiment on the Role of Socioemotional Skills and Gender for Hiring in Turkey
title_full A Field Experiment on the Role of Socioemotional Skills and Gender for Hiring in Turkey
title_fullStr A Field Experiment on the Role of Socioemotional Skills and Gender for Hiring in Turkey
title_full_unstemmed A Field Experiment on the Role of Socioemotional Skills and Gender for Hiring in Turkey
title_sort field experiment on the role of socioemotional skills and gender for hiring in turkey
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/285701582055500779/A-Field-Experiment-on-the-Role-of-Socioemotional-Skills-and-Gender-for-Hiring-in-Turkey
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33359
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