Modeling Uncertainty in Large Natural Resource Allocation Problems

The productivity of the world's natural resources is critically dependent on a variety of highly uncertain factors, which obscure individual investors and governments that seek to make long-term, sometimes irreversible investments in their exp...

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Main Authors: Cai, Yongyang, Steinbuks, Jevgenijs, Judd, Kenneth L., Jaegermeyr, Jonas, Hertel, Thomas W.
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/214641582232800623/Modeling-Uncertainty-in-Large-Natural-Resource-Allocation-Problems
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33391
id okr-10986-33391
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-333912022-09-20T00:13:39Z Modeling Uncertainty in Large Natural Resource Allocation Problems Cai, Yongyang Steinbuks, Jevgenijs Judd, Kenneth L. Jaegermeyr, Jonas Hertel, Thomas W. DYNAMIC MODEL EXTENDED NONLINEAR CERTAINTY EQUIVALENT APPROXIMATION METHOD CROP YIELD LAND USE NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT UNCERTAINTY RESOURCE ALLOCATION The productivity of the world's natural resources is critically dependent on a variety of highly uncertain factors, which obscure individual investors and governments that seek to make long-term, sometimes irreversible investments in their exploration and utilization. These dynamic considerations are poorly represented in disaggregated resource models, as incorporating uncertainty into large-dimensional problems presents a challenging computational task. This study introduces a novel numerical method to solve large-scale dynamic stochastic natural resource allocation problems that cannot be addressed by conventional methods. The method is illustrated with an application focusing on the allocation of global land resource use under stochastic crop yields due to adverse climate impacts and limits on further technological progress. For the same model parameters, the range of land conversion is considerably smaller for the dynamic stochastic model as compared to deterministic scenario analysis. The scenario analysis can thus significantly overstate the magnitude of expected land conversion under uncertain crop yields. 2020-02-26T15:42:30Z 2020-02-26T15:42:30Z 2020-02 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/214641582232800623/Modeling-Uncertainty-in-Large-Natural-Resource-Allocation-Problems http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33391 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9159 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic DYNAMIC MODEL
EXTENDED NONLINEAR CERTAINTY EQUIVALENT APPROXIMATION METHOD
CROP YIELD
LAND USE
NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
UNCERTAINTY
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
spellingShingle DYNAMIC MODEL
EXTENDED NONLINEAR CERTAINTY EQUIVALENT APPROXIMATION METHOD
CROP YIELD
LAND USE
NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
UNCERTAINTY
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
Cai, Yongyang
Steinbuks, Jevgenijs
Judd, Kenneth L.
Jaegermeyr, Jonas
Hertel, Thomas W.
Modeling Uncertainty in Large Natural Resource Allocation Problems
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9159
description The productivity of the world's natural resources is critically dependent on a variety of highly uncertain factors, which obscure individual investors and governments that seek to make long-term, sometimes irreversible investments in their exploration and utilization. These dynamic considerations are poorly represented in disaggregated resource models, as incorporating uncertainty into large-dimensional problems presents a challenging computational task. This study introduces a novel numerical method to solve large-scale dynamic stochastic natural resource allocation problems that cannot be addressed by conventional methods. The method is illustrated with an application focusing on the allocation of global land resource use under stochastic crop yields due to adverse climate impacts and limits on further technological progress. For the same model parameters, the range of land conversion is considerably smaller for the dynamic stochastic model as compared to deterministic scenario analysis. The scenario analysis can thus significantly overstate the magnitude of expected land conversion under uncertain crop yields.
format Working Paper
author Cai, Yongyang
Steinbuks, Jevgenijs
Judd, Kenneth L.
Jaegermeyr, Jonas
Hertel, Thomas W.
author_facet Cai, Yongyang
Steinbuks, Jevgenijs
Judd, Kenneth L.
Jaegermeyr, Jonas
Hertel, Thomas W.
author_sort Cai, Yongyang
title Modeling Uncertainty in Large Natural Resource Allocation Problems
title_short Modeling Uncertainty in Large Natural Resource Allocation Problems
title_full Modeling Uncertainty in Large Natural Resource Allocation Problems
title_fullStr Modeling Uncertainty in Large Natural Resource Allocation Problems
title_full_unstemmed Modeling Uncertainty in Large Natural Resource Allocation Problems
title_sort modeling uncertainty in large natural resource allocation problems
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/214641582232800623/Modeling-Uncertainty-in-Large-Natural-Resource-Allocation-Problems
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33391
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