Falling Short : A Global Survey of Electricity Tariff Design

This paper provides a comprehensive overview of electricity pricing practices and tariff structure design in more than 60 developed and developing countries worldwide as of 2015-16. It evaluates the performance of electricity tariff designs accordi...

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Main Authors: Foster, Vivien, Witte, Samantha
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/568181583337584393/Falling-Short-A-Global-Survey-of-Electricity-Tariff-Design
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33417
id okr-10986-33417
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-334172022-09-20T00:11:38Z Falling Short : A Global Survey of Electricity Tariff Design Foster, Vivien Witte, Samantha ELECTRIC UTILITIES ELECTRICITY TARIFF POWER SECTOR REFORM AFFORDABILITY EQUITY This paper provides a comprehensive overview of electricity pricing practices and tariff structure design in more than 60 developed and developing countries worldwide as of 2015-16. It evaluates the performance of electricity tariff designs according to a variety of important dimensions, notably cost recovery, vertical equity (affordability), and horizontal equity (or price differentiation). It also reflects on the extent to which current electricity tariff designs are well-suited to incentivize efficient adoption of emerging technologies, such as distributed generation and storage, electric vehicles, and demand-side participation. The results of the survey indicate that electricity tariffs stand at $0.13 per kilowatt-hour (when fully averaged across countries and customer groupings); but differ hugely across jurisdictions by a factor of 40:1. Electricity tariffs are far from recovering limited capital costs and have not kept up with inflation over time. Substantial price differentiation is the norm, and affordability remains a significant concern. Most countries' tariff structures are ill-adapted to emerging technological disruption in the sector, due to the scant use of load-related charges to cover the fixed costs of the network, the continued preponderance of increasing block tariffs for residential customers, and the limited application of time-of-use pricing. 2020-03-05T16:19:46Z 2020-03-05T16:19:46Z 2020-03 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/568181583337584393/Falling-Short-A-Global-Survey-of-Electricity-Tariff-Design http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33417 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9174 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ELECTRIC UTILITIES
ELECTRICITY TARIFF
POWER SECTOR REFORM
AFFORDABILITY
EQUITY
spellingShingle ELECTRIC UTILITIES
ELECTRICITY TARIFF
POWER SECTOR REFORM
AFFORDABILITY
EQUITY
Foster, Vivien
Witte, Samantha
Falling Short : A Global Survey of Electricity Tariff Design
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9174
description This paper provides a comprehensive overview of electricity pricing practices and tariff structure design in more than 60 developed and developing countries worldwide as of 2015-16. It evaluates the performance of electricity tariff designs according to a variety of important dimensions, notably cost recovery, vertical equity (affordability), and horizontal equity (or price differentiation). It also reflects on the extent to which current electricity tariff designs are well-suited to incentivize efficient adoption of emerging technologies, such as distributed generation and storage, electric vehicles, and demand-side participation. The results of the survey indicate that electricity tariffs stand at $0.13 per kilowatt-hour (when fully averaged across countries and customer groupings); but differ hugely across jurisdictions by a factor of 40:1. Electricity tariffs are far from recovering limited capital costs and have not kept up with inflation over time. Substantial price differentiation is the norm, and affordability remains a significant concern. Most countries' tariff structures are ill-adapted to emerging technological disruption in the sector, due to the scant use of load-related charges to cover the fixed costs of the network, the continued preponderance of increasing block tariffs for residential customers, and the limited application of time-of-use pricing.
format Working Paper
author Foster, Vivien
Witte, Samantha
author_facet Foster, Vivien
Witte, Samantha
author_sort Foster, Vivien
title Falling Short : A Global Survey of Electricity Tariff Design
title_short Falling Short : A Global Survey of Electricity Tariff Design
title_full Falling Short : A Global Survey of Electricity Tariff Design
title_fullStr Falling Short : A Global Survey of Electricity Tariff Design
title_full_unstemmed Falling Short : A Global Survey of Electricity Tariff Design
title_sort falling short : a global survey of electricity tariff design
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/568181583337584393/Falling-Short-A-Global-Survey-of-Electricity-Tariff-Design
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33417
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