Demographic Transition : Lessons from Bangladesh's Success Story

Bangladesh has been a star performer on fertility reduction, reducing its TFR from 6.7 in 1960 to 2.1 in 2017 (i.e. the replacement level of fertility). As a comparison, SSA countries reduced TFR by as little as 2 births per woman, on average, betw...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/716001588089852253/Demographic-Transition-Lessons-from-Bangladeshs-Success-Story
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33672
id okr-10986-33672
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-336722021-05-25T09:36:39Z Demographic Transition : Lessons from Bangladesh's Success Story World Bank FERTILITY REDUCTION FERTILITY TRANSITION FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAM CHILD MORTALITY WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT INVEST IN PEOPLE Bangladesh has been a star performer on fertility reduction, reducing its TFR from 6.7 in 1960 to 2.1 in 2017 (i.e. the replacement level of fertility). As a comparison, SSA countries reduced TFR by as little as 2 births per woman, on average, between 1970 and 2016 (World Bank, 2019), with Niger, Chad and Democratic Republic of Congo having similar levels of TFR in 2017 as they did in the 1960s. Most countries at the pre-dividend stage of the demographic transition, especially those in Africa, could learn from Bangladesh's experience. In particular, Bangladesh's fertility declines between 1975 and 1990, when it was still grappling with serious economic and social issues, were remarkable, and hold important lessons for other countries striving for similar success in optimizing their population growth. This brief case study documents how Bangladesh achieved such a rapid fertility decline despite economic constraints. 2020-04-30T19:34:59Z 2020-04-30T19:34:59Z 2020-04-27 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/716001588089852253/Demographic-Transition-Lessons-from-Bangladeshs-Success-Story http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33672 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper South Asia Bangladesh
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic FERTILITY REDUCTION
FERTILITY TRANSITION
FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAM
CHILD MORTALITY
WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT
INVEST IN PEOPLE
spellingShingle FERTILITY REDUCTION
FERTILITY TRANSITION
FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAM
CHILD MORTALITY
WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT
INVEST IN PEOPLE
World Bank
Demographic Transition : Lessons from Bangladesh's Success Story
geographic_facet South Asia
Bangladesh
description Bangladesh has been a star performer on fertility reduction, reducing its TFR from 6.7 in 1960 to 2.1 in 2017 (i.e. the replacement level of fertility). As a comparison, SSA countries reduced TFR by as little as 2 births per woman, on average, between 1970 and 2016 (World Bank, 2019), with Niger, Chad and Democratic Republic of Congo having similar levels of TFR in 2017 as they did in the 1960s. Most countries at the pre-dividend stage of the demographic transition, especially those in Africa, could learn from Bangladesh's experience. In particular, Bangladesh's fertility declines between 1975 and 1990, when it was still grappling with serious economic and social issues, were remarkable, and hold important lessons for other countries striving for similar success in optimizing their population growth. This brief case study documents how Bangladesh achieved such a rapid fertility decline despite economic constraints.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Demographic Transition : Lessons from Bangladesh's Success Story
title_short Demographic Transition : Lessons from Bangladesh's Success Story
title_full Demographic Transition : Lessons from Bangladesh's Success Story
title_fullStr Demographic Transition : Lessons from Bangladesh's Success Story
title_full_unstemmed Demographic Transition : Lessons from Bangladesh's Success Story
title_sort demographic transition : lessons from bangladesh's success story
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/716001588089852253/Demographic-Transition-Lessons-from-Bangladeshs-Success-Story
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33672
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