The COVID-19 Pandemic : Shocks to Education and Policy Responses

Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, the world was living a learning crisis. Before the pandemic, 258 million children and youth of primary- and secondary-school age were out of school. And low schooling quality meant many who were in school learned too little. The Learning Poverty rate in low-and mid...

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Main Author:	World Bank
Format:	Policy Note
Published:	World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:	COVID-19 CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC RESPONSE EDUCATION LEARNING POVERTY DROPOUT RATE EDUCATION QUALITY SCHOOL CLOSURE LEARNING LOSS EDUCATION SYSTEM DISTANCE EDUCATION INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/365801588601466966/The-COVID-19-Pandemic-Shocks-to-Education-and-Policy-Responses http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33696

id	okr-10986-33696
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spelling	okr-10986-336962021-05-25T09:37:04Z The COVID-19 Pandemic : Shocks to Education and Policy Responses World Bank COVID-19 CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC RESPONSE EDUCATION LEARNING POVERTY DROPOUT RATE EDUCATION QUALITY SCHOOL CLOSURE LEARNING LOSS EDUCATION SYSTEM DISTANCE EDUCATION INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, the world was living a learning crisis. Before the pandemic, 258 million children and youth of primary- and secondary-school age were out of school. And low schooling quality meant many who were in school learned too little. The Learning Poverty rate in low-and middle-income countries was 53 percent—meaning that over half of all 10-year-old children couldn't read and understand a simple age appropriate story. Even worse, the crisis was not equally distributed: the most disadvantaged children and youth had the worst access to schooling, highest dropout rates, and the largest learning deficits. All this means that the world was already far off track for meeting Sustainable Development Goal 4, which commits all nations to ensure that, among other ambitious targets, “all girls and boys complete free, equitable and quality primary and secondary education.” The COVID-19 pandemic now threatens to make education outcomes even worse. The pandemic has already had profound impacts on education by closing schools almost everywhere in the planet, in the largest simultaneous shock to all education systems in our lifetimes. The damage will become even more severe as the health emergency translates into a deep global recession. These costs of crisis are described below. But it is possible to counter those shocks, and to turn crisis into opportunity. The first step is to cope successfully with the school closures, by protecting health and safety and doing what they can to prevent students' learning loss using remote learning. At the same time, countries need to start planning for school reopening. That means preventing dropout, ensuring healthy school conditions, and using new techniques to promote rapid learning recovery in key areas once students are back in school. As the school system stabilizes, countries can use the focus and innovativeness of the recovery period to “build back better.” The key: don't replicate the failures of the pre-COVID systems, but instead build toward improved systems and accelerated learning for all students. 2020-05-05T13:40:09Z 2020-05-05T13:40:09Z 2020-05-07 Policy Note http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/365801588601466966/The-COVID-19-Pandemic-Shocks-to-Education-and-Policy-Responses http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33696 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Foreign Institution
institution	Digital Repositories
building	World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection	World Bank
topic	COVID-19 CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC RESPONSE EDUCATION LEARNING POVERTY DROPOUT RATE EDUCATION QUALITY SCHOOL CLOSURE LEARNING LOSS EDUCATION SYSTEM DISTANCE EDUCATION INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
spellingShingle	COVID-19 CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC RESPONSE EDUCATION LEARNING POVERTY DROPOUT RATE EDUCATION QUALITY SCHOOL CLOSURE LEARNING LOSS EDUCATION SYSTEM DISTANCE EDUCATION INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY World Bank The COVID-19 Pandemic : Shocks to Education and Policy Responses
description	Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, the world was living a learning crisis. Before the pandemic, 258 million children and youth of primary- and secondary-school age were out of school. And low schooling quality meant many who were in school learned too little. The Learning Poverty rate in low-and middle-income countries was 53 percent—meaning that over half of all 10-year-old children couldn't read and understand a simple age appropriate story. Even worse, the crisis was not equally distributed: the most disadvantaged children and youth had the worst access to schooling, highest dropout rates, and the largest learning deficits. All this means that the world was already far off track for meeting Sustainable Development Goal 4, which commits all nations to ensure that, among other ambitious targets, “all girls and boys complete free, equitable and quality primary and secondary education.” The COVID-19 pandemic now threatens to make education outcomes even worse. The pandemic has already had profound impacts on education by closing schools almost everywhere in the planet, in the largest simultaneous shock to all education systems in our lifetimes. The damage will become even more severe as the health emergency translates into a deep global recession. These costs of crisis are described below. But it is possible to counter those shocks, and to turn crisis into opportunity. The first step is to cope successfully with the school closures, by protecting health and safety and doing what they can to prevent students' learning loss using remote learning. At the same time, countries need to start planning for school reopening. That means preventing dropout, ensuring healthy school conditions, and using new techniques to promote rapid learning recovery in key areas once students are back in school. As the school system stabilizes, countries can use the focus and innovativeness of the recovery period to “build back better.” The key: don't replicate the failures of the pre-COVID systems, but instead build toward improved systems and accelerated learning for all students.
format	Policy Note
author	World Bank
author_facet	World Bank
author_sort	World Bank
title	The COVID-19 Pandemic : Shocks to Education and Policy Responses
title_short	The COVID-19 Pandemic : Shocks to Education and Policy Responses
title_full	The COVID-19 Pandemic : Shocks to Education and Policy Responses
title_fullStr	The COVID-19 Pandemic : Shocks to Education and Policy Responses
title_full_unstemmed	The COVID-19 Pandemic : Shocks to Education and Policy Responses
title_sort	covid-19 pandemic : shocks to education and policy responses
publisher	World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate	2020
url	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/365801588601466966/The-COVID-19-Pandemic-Shocks-to-Education-and-Policy-Responses http://hdl.handle.net/10986/33696
_version_	1764479321692438528

The COVID-19 Pandemic : Shocks to Education and Policy Responses

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