Myanmar Economic Monitor, June 2020 : Myanmar in the Time of COVID-19

The Covid-19 (coronavirus) pandemic has interrupted Myanmar’s economic expansion, and while Myanmar is expected to narrowly escape a recession, helped by a strong start to the fiscal year, policy responses, and the limited disease outbreak, the gro...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/806001593183687694/Myanmar-Economic-Monitor-Myanmar-in-the-Time-of-COVID-19
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34049
id okr-10986-34049
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-340492021-05-25T09:48:36Z Myanmar Economic Monitor, June 2020 : Myanmar in the Time of COVID-19 World Bank ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC SHOCK CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 PANDEMIC IMPACT AGRICULTURE INTERNATIONAL TRADE INFLATION FISCAL TRENDS FISCAL POLICY ECONOMIC OUTLOOK RISK PUBLIC HEALTH SOCIAL PROTECTION MONETARY POLICY POVERTY The Covid-19 (coronavirus) pandemic has interrupted Myanmar’s economic expansion, and while Myanmar is expected to narrowly escape a recession, helped by a strong start to the fiscal year, policy responses, and the limited disease outbreak, the growth recovery is at great risk. Myanmar’s GDP growth is estimated to drop from 6.8 percent in FY2018/19 to 0.5 percent in FY2019/20. Following strong activity in the first five months of the year, the pandemic and associated containment measures are undermining aggregate demand, disrupting value chains, and reducing the labor supply. The crisis has had an especially negative effect on wholesale and retail trade, tourism-related services, manufacturing, and construction, though weakening consumer demand is also projected to ease inflationary pressures in FY2019/20. Under the baseline scenario, Myanmar’s GDP growth rate is projected to rise to 7.2 percent in the medium term, assuming that the domestic spread of the virus is brought under control, the impacts of the government’s small but targeted Covid-19 Economic Relief Plan (CERP) materialize, and the global economy recovers. The anticipated recovery will be supported by rising investment in infrastructure and services, rebounding exports, and increased private consumption. However, risks to this year’s growth estimate and the outlook are tilted heavily to the downside, as the unpredictable evolution of the pandemic could delay the resumption of economic activity. In all scenarios, severe damage to the operation of firms and the welfare of households is expected to pose serious risks to Myanmar’s remarkable progress on poverty reduction. 2020-07-08T16:34:51Z 2020-07-08T16:34:51Z 2020-06-26 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/806001593183687694/Myanmar-Economic-Monitor-Myanmar-in-the-Time-of-COVID-19 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34049 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Economic Updates and Modeling East Asia and Pacific Myanmar
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC SHOCK
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
PANDEMIC IMPACT
AGRICULTURE
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INFLATION
FISCAL TRENDS
FISCAL POLICY
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK
RISK
PUBLIC HEALTH
SOCIAL PROTECTION
MONETARY POLICY
POVERTY
spellingShingle ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC SHOCK
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
PANDEMIC IMPACT
AGRICULTURE
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INFLATION
FISCAL TRENDS
FISCAL POLICY
ECONOMIC OUTLOOK
RISK
PUBLIC HEALTH
SOCIAL PROTECTION
MONETARY POLICY
POVERTY
World Bank
Myanmar Economic Monitor, June 2020 : Myanmar in the Time of COVID-19
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Myanmar
description The Covid-19 (coronavirus) pandemic has interrupted Myanmar’s economic expansion, and while Myanmar is expected to narrowly escape a recession, helped by a strong start to the fiscal year, policy responses, and the limited disease outbreak, the growth recovery is at great risk. Myanmar’s GDP growth is estimated to drop from 6.8 percent in FY2018/19 to 0.5 percent in FY2019/20. Following strong activity in the first five months of the year, the pandemic and associated containment measures are undermining aggregate demand, disrupting value chains, and reducing the labor supply. The crisis has had an especially negative effect on wholesale and retail trade, tourism-related services, manufacturing, and construction, though weakening consumer demand is also projected to ease inflationary pressures in FY2019/20. Under the baseline scenario, Myanmar’s GDP growth rate is projected to rise to 7.2 percent in the medium term, assuming that the domestic spread of the virus is brought under control, the impacts of the government’s small but targeted Covid-19 Economic Relief Plan (CERP) materialize, and the global economy recovers. The anticipated recovery will be supported by rising investment in infrastructure and services, rebounding exports, and increased private consumption. However, risks to this year’s growth estimate and the outlook are tilted heavily to the downside, as the unpredictable evolution of the pandemic could delay the resumption of economic activity. In all scenarios, severe damage to the operation of firms and the welfare of households is expected to pose serious risks to Myanmar’s remarkable progress on poverty reduction.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Myanmar Economic Monitor, June 2020 : Myanmar in the Time of COVID-19
title_short Myanmar Economic Monitor, June 2020 : Myanmar in the Time of COVID-19
title_full Myanmar Economic Monitor, June 2020 : Myanmar in the Time of COVID-19
title_fullStr Myanmar Economic Monitor, June 2020 : Myanmar in the Time of COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Myanmar Economic Monitor, June 2020 : Myanmar in the Time of COVID-19
title_sort myanmar economic monitor, june 2020 : myanmar in the time of covid-19
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/806001593183687694/Myanmar-Economic-Monitor-Myanmar-in-the-Time-of-COVID-19
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34049
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