Political Reservation and Female Labor Force Participation in Rural India

Despite income growth, fertility decline, and educational expansion, women's labor force participation in rural India dropped precipitously over the last decade. This paper uses nationwide, individual-level data allow to explore whether random...

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Main Authors: Deininger, Klaus, Jin, Songqing, Nagarajan, Hari K., Singh, Sudhir K.
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/735251596630412809/Political-Reservation-and-Female-Labor-Force-Participation-in-Rural-India
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34282
id okr-10986-34282
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-342822022-09-20T00:11:27Z Political Reservation and Female Labor Force Participation in Rural India Deininger, Klaus Jin, Songqing Nagarajan, Hari K. Singh, Sudhir K. FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION RURAL LABOR MARKET PUBLIC WORKS PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYMENT VILLAGE GOVERNANCE Despite income growth, fertility decline, and educational expansion, women's labor force participation in rural India dropped precipitously over the last decade. This paper uses nationwide, individual-level data allow to explore whether random reservation of village leadership for women affected their access to suitable job opportunities, demand for participation in the labor force, and income as well as intrahousehold bargaining in the short and medium term. Political empowerment through reservation affected women's but not men's participation in public works, but also women's participation in labor markets, income, and participation in key household decisions, with a lag. 2020-08-06T14:59:05Z 2020-08-06T14:59:05Z 2020-08 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/735251596630412809/Political-Reservation-and-Female-Labor-Force-Participation-in-Rural-India http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34282 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9350 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper South Asia India
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
RURAL LABOR MARKET
PUBLIC WORKS
PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYMENT
VILLAGE GOVERNANCE
spellingShingle FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
RURAL LABOR MARKET
PUBLIC WORKS
PUBLIC SECTOR EMPLOYMENT
VILLAGE GOVERNANCE
Deininger, Klaus
Jin, Songqing
Nagarajan, Hari K.
Singh, Sudhir K.
Political Reservation and Female Labor Force Participation in Rural India
geographic_facet South Asia
India
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9350
description Despite income growth, fertility decline, and educational expansion, women's labor force participation in rural India dropped precipitously over the last decade. This paper uses nationwide, individual-level data allow to explore whether random reservation of village leadership for women affected their access to suitable job opportunities, demand for participation in the labor force, and income as well as intrahousehold bargaining in the short and medium term. Political empowerment through reservation affected women's but not men's participation in public works, but also women's participation in labor markets, income, and participation in key household decisions, with a lag.
format Working Paper
author Deininger, Klaus
Jin, Songqing
Nagarajan, Hari K.
Singh, Sudhir K.
author_facet Deininger, Klaus
Jin, Songqing
Nagarajan, Hari K.
Singh, Sudhir K.
author_sort Deininger, Klaus
title Political Reservation and Female Labor Force Participation in Rural India
title_short Political Reservation and Female Labor Force Participation in Rural India
title_full Political Reservation and Female Labor Force Participation in Rural India
title_fullStr Political Reservation and Female Labor Force Participation in Rural India
title_full_unstemmed Political Reservation and Female Labor Force Participation in Rural India
title_sort political reservation and female labor force participation in rural india
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/735251596630412809/Political-Reservation-and-Female-Labor-Force-Participation-in-Rural-India
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34282
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