Adaptive Safety Nets for Rural Africa : Drought-Sensitive Targeting with Sparse Data

This paper combines remote-sensed data and individual child, mother, and household-level data from the Demographic and Health Surveys for 5 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa to design a prototype drought-contingent targeting framework for use in scar...

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Main Authors: Baez, Javier E., Kshirsagar, Varun, Skoufias, Emmanuel
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/448401596001667053/Adaptive-Safety-Nets-for-Rural-Africa-Drought-Sensitive-Targeting-with-Sparse-Data
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34301
id okr-10986-34301
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-343012021-05-25T10:54:39Z Adaptive Safety Nets for Rural Africa : Drought-Sensitive Targeting with Sparse Data Baez, Javier E. Kshirsagar, Varun Skoufias, Emmanuel DEMOGRAPHIC AND HEALTH SURVEY POVERTY MEASUREMENT CLIMATE HAZARD WELFARE IMPACT REMOTE SENSING CHILD STUNTING CROP PRODUCTION HARVEST CYCLE DRY SPELL DROUGHT This paper combines remote-sensed data and individual child, mother, and household-level data from the Demographic and Health Surveys for 5 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa to design a prototype drought-contingent targeting framework for use in scarce-data contexts. To accomplish this, the paper: (i) develops simple and easy-to-communicate measures of drought shocks; (ii) shows that droughts have a large impact on child stunting in these five countries, comparable, in size, to the effects of mother’s illiteracy or a fall to a lower wealth quintile; and (iii) shows that, in this context, decision trees and regressions predict stunting as accurately as complex machine learning methods that are not interpretable.2 Taken together, the analysis lends support to the idea that a data-driven approach may contribute to the design of a transparent and easy-to-use drought-contingent targeting framework 2020-08-10T14:52:39Z 2020-08-10T14:52:39Z 2020-07 Brief http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/448401596001667053/Adaptive-Safety-Nets-for-Rural-Africa-Drought-Sensitive-Targeting-with-Sparse-Data http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34301 English Poverty and Equity Notes;No. 26 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Brief Africa Middle East and North Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Djibouti
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic DEMOGRAPHIC AND HEALTH SURVEY
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
CLIMATE HAZARD
WELFARE IMPACT
REMOTE SENSING
CHILD STUNTING
CROP PRODUCTION
HARVEST CYCLE
DRY SPELL
DROUGHT
spellingShingle DEMOGRAPHIC AND HEALTH SURVEY
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
CLIMATE HAZARD
WELFARE IMPACT
REMOTE SENSING
CHILD STUNTING
CROP PRODUCTION
HARVEST CYCLE
DRY SPELL
DROUGHT
Baez, Javier E.
Kshirsagar, Varun
Skoufias, Emmanuel
Adaptive Safety Nets for Rural Africa : Drought-Sensitive Targeting with Sparse Data
geographic_facet Africa
Middle East and North Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Djibouti
relation Poverty and Equity Notes;No. 26
description This paper combines remote-sensed data and individual child, mother, and household-level data from the Demographic and Health Surveys for 5 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa to design a prototype drought-contingent targeting framework for use in scarce-data contexts. To accomplish this, the paper: (i) develops simple and easy-to-communicate measures of drought shocks; (ii) shows that droughts have a large impact on child stunting in these five countries, comparable, in size, to the effects of mother’s illiteracy or a fall to a lower wealth quintile; and (iii) shows that, in this context, decision trees and regressions predict stunting as accurately as complex machine learning methods that are not interpretable.2 Taken together, the analysis lends support to the idea that a data-driven approach may contribute to the design of a transparent and easy-to-use drought-contingent targeting framework
format Brief
author Baez, Javier E.
Kshirsagar, Varun
Skoufias, Emmanuel
author_facet Baez, Javier E.
Kshirsagar, Varun
Skoufias, Emmanuel
author_sort Baez, Javier E.
title Adaptive Safety Nets for Rural Africa : Drought-Sensitive Targeting with Sparse Data
title_short Adaptive Safety Nets for Rural Africa : Drought-Sensitive Targeting with Sparse Data
title_full Adaptive Safety Nets for Rural Africa : Drought-Sensitive Targeting with Sparse Data
title_fullStr Adaptive Safety Nets for Rural Africa : Drought-Sensitive Targeting with Sparse Data
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Safety Nets for Rural Africa : Drought-Sensitive Targeting with Sparse Data
title_sort adaptive safety nets for rural africa : drought-sensitive targeting with sparse data
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/448401596001667053/Adaptive-Safety-Nets-for-Rural-Africa-Drought-Sensitive-Targeting-with-Sparse-Data
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34301
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