Determinants of Property Tax Revenue : Lessons from Empirical Analysis

Many developing countries have struggled with realizing sufficient revenues from property tax. However, as developing countries experience economic growth, they are also seeing property values rising, providing a bigger tax base from which to reali...

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Main Authors: Awasthi, Rajul, Le, Tuan Minh, You, Chenli
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/360151600192574693/Determinants-of-Property-Tax-Revenue-Lessons-from-Empirical-Analysis
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34485
id okr-10986-34485
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-344852022-09-20T00:10:54Z Determinants of Property Tax Revenue : Lessons from Empirical Analysis Awasthi, Rajul Le, Tuan Minh You, Chenli PROPERTY TAX TAXATION REVENUE MOBILIZATION TAX RATE LOCAL GOVERNMENT REVENUE LOCAL GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES LOCAL GOVERNMENT TAXATION SALES TAX STATE GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES STATE LOTTERY STATE TAX Many developing countries have struggled with realizing sufficient revenues from property tax. However, as developing countries experience economic growth, they are also seeing property values rising, providing a bigger tax base from which to realize revenues. Technology has made tax administration easier and more effective and developing country governments have been improving their quality of governance and considering introducing or enhancing property tax revenue collection to diversify their tax and fiscal revenues. This paper explores the determinants of property tax revenue using data from the United States, Canada, Australia, Chile, and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development for 2006 to 2016, using a fixed effects model. The results show that increases in gross domestic product and population lead to increases in property tax revenue and an increase in federal transfers decreases it. The outcomes of the empirical analysis highlight the statistically significant impacts on property tax collection of a country's state of development and its demographic, fiscal, and property tax–specific characteristics. A critical question for further research is whether and how the empirical methodologies and specifications as applied to the set of developed economies would be replicated in the context of developing countries. 2020-09-18T14:02:11Z 2020-09-18T14:02:11Z 2020-09 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/360151600192574693/Determinants-of-Property-Tax-Revenue-Lessons-from-Empirical-Analysis http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34485 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9399 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper East Asia and Pacific Latin America & Caribbean Australia Canada Chile United States
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic PROPERTY TAX
TAXATION
REVENUE MOBILIZATION
TAX RATE
LOCAL GOVERNMENT REVENUE
LOCAL GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES
LOCAL GOVERNMENT TAXATION
SALES TAX
STATE GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES
STATE LOTTERY
STATE TAX
spellingShingle PROPERTY TAX
TAXATION
REVENUE MOBILIZATION
TAX RATE
LOCAL GOVERNMENT REVENUE
LOCAL GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES
LOCAL GOVERNMENT TAXATION
SALES TAX
STATE GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES
STATE LOTTERY
STATE TAX
Awasthi, Rajul
Le, Tuan Minh
You, Chenli
Determinants of Property Tax Revenue : Lessons from Empirical Analysis
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Latin America & Caribbean
Australia
Canada
Chile
United States
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9399
description Many developing countries have struggled with realizing sufficient revenues from property tax. However, as developing countries experience economic growth, they are also seeing property values rising, providing a bigger tax base from which to realize revenues. Technology has made tax administration easier and more effective and developing country governments have been improving their quality of governance and considering introducing or enhancing property tax revenue collection to diversify their tax and fiscal revenues. This paper explores the determinants of property tax revenue using data from the United States, Canada, Australia, Chile, and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development for 2006 to 2016, using a fixed effects model. The results show that increases in gross domestic product and population lead to increases in property tax revenue and an increase in federal transfers decreases it. The outcomes of the empirical analysis highlight the statistically significant impacts on property tax collection of a country's state of development and its demographic, fiscal, and property tax–specific characteristics. A critical question for further research is whether and how the empirical methodologies and specifications as applied to the set of developed economies would be replicated in the context of developing countries.
format Working Paper
author Awasthi, Rajul
Le, Tuan Minh
You, Chenli
author_facet Awasthi, Rajul
Le, Tuan Minh
You, Chenli
author_sort Awasthi, Rajul
title Determinants of Property Tax Revenue : Lessons from Empirical Analysis
title_short Determinants of Property Tax Revenue : Lessons from Empirical Analysis
title_full Determinants of Property Tax Revenue : Lessons from Empirical Analysis
title_fullStr Determinants of Property Tax Revenue : Lessons from Empirical Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Property Tax Revenue : Lessons from Empirical Analysis
title_sort determinants of property tax revenue : lessons from empirical analysis
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/360151600192574693/Determinants-of-Property-Tax-Revenue-Lessons-from-Empirical-Analysis
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34485
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