Secondary Schools and Teenage Childbearing : Evidence from the School Expansion in Brazilian Municipalities

This article investigates the effect increasing secondary education opportunities has on teenage fertility in Brazil. Using a novel dataset to exploit variation from a 57 increase in secondary schools across 4,884 Brazilian municipalities between 1...

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Main Authors: Koppensteiner, Martin Foureaux, Matheson, Jesse
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/242591601910685920/Secondary-Schools-and-Teenage-Childbearing-Evidence-from-the-School-Expansion-in-Brazilian-Municipalities
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34591
id okr-10986-34591
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-345912022-09-20T00:12:37Z Secondary Schools and Teenage Childbearing : Evidence from the School Expansion in Brazilian Municipalities Koppensteiner, Martin Foureaux Matheson, Jesse SECONDARY EDUCATION TEENAGE CHILDBEARING MUNICIPALITIES ACCESS TO EDUCATION UNDERAGE FERTILITY BIRTHRATE EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT This article investigates the effect increasing secondary education opportunities has on teenage fertility in Brazil. Using a novel dataset to exploit variation from a 57 increase in secondary schools across 4,884 Brazilian municipalities between 1997 and 2009, the analysis shows an important role of secondary school availability on underage fertility. An increase of one school per 100 females reduces a cohort's teenage birthrate by between 0.250 and 0.563 births per 100, or a reduction of one birth for roughly every 50 to 100 students who enroll in secondary education. The results highlight the important role of access to education leading to spillovers beyond improving educational attainment. 2020-10-08T13:35:57Z 2020-10-08T13:35:57Z 2020-10 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/242591601910685920/Secondary-Schools-and-Teenage-Childbearing-Evidence-from-the-School-Expansion-in-Brazilian-Municipalities http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34591 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9420 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean Brazil
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic SECONDARY EDUCATION
TEENAGE CHILDBEARING
MUNICIPALITIES
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
UNDERAGE FERTILITY
BIRTHRATE
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
spellingShingle SECONDARY EDUCATION
TEENAGE CHILDBEARING
MUNICIPALITIES
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
UNDERAGE FERTILITY
BIRTHRATE
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Koppensteiner, Martin Foureaux
Matheson, Jesse
Secondary Schools and Teenage Childbearing : Evidence from the School Expansion in Brazilian Municipalities
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Brazil
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9420
description This article investigates the effect increasing secondary education opportunities has on teenage fertility in Brazil. Using a novel dataset to exploit variation from a 57 increase in secondary schools across 4,884 Brazilian municipalities between 1997 and 2009, the analysis shows an important role of secondary school availability on underage fertility. An increase of one school per 100 females reduces a cohort's teenage birthrate by between 0.250 and 0.563 births per 100, or a reduction of one birth for roughly every 50 to 100 students who enroll in secondary education. The results highlight the important role of access to education leading to spillovers beyond improving educational attainment.
format Working Paper
author Koppensteiner, Martin Foureaux
Matheson, Jesse
author_facet Koppensteiner, Martin Foureaux
Matheson, Jesse
author_sort Koppensteiner, Martin Foureaux
title Secondary Schools and Teenage Childbearing : Evidence from the School Expansion in Brazilian Municipalities
title_short Secondary Schools and Teenage Childbearing : Evidence from the School Expansion in Brazilian Municipalities
title_full Secondary Schools and Teenage Childbearing : Evidence from the School Expansion in Brazilian Municipalities
title_fullStr Secondary Schools and Teenage Childbearing : Evidence from the School Expansion in Brazilian Municipalities
title_full_unstemmed Secondary Schools and Teenage Childbearing : Evidence from the School Expansion in Brazilian Municipalities
title_sort secondary schools and teenage childbearing : evidence from the school expansion in brazilian municipalities
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/242591601910685920/Secondary-Schools-and-Teenage-Childbearing-Evidence-from-the-School-Expansion-in-Brazilian-Municipalities
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34591
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