Resilient Industries in Japan : Lessons Learned on Enhancing Competitive Industries in the Face of Disasters Caused by Natural Hazards

Industries create jobs, catalyze investments, and bring technological advancement to a country. However, as industries expand across borders and become increasingly complex, so do their risks, including impacts from disasters and climate change. Di...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/757291604041567018/Resilient-Industries-in-Japan-Lessons-Learned-on-Enhancing-Competitive-Industries-in-the-Face-of-Disasters-Caused-by-Natural-Hazards
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34765
id okr-10986-34765
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-347652021-09-17T05:12:10Z Resilient Industries in Japan : Lessons Learned on Enhancing Competitive Industries in the Face of Disasters Caused by Natural Hazards World Bank DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT NATURAL DISASTER RESILIENT INDUSTY COMPETITIVENESS BUSINESS CONTINUITY INDUSTRIAL PARKS FLOOD CONTROL SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE ENTERPRISE SME FINANCE FEMALE-OWNED BUSINESS FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT GENDER RECOVERY PLAN PREPAREDNESS HAZARD RISK Industries create jobs, catalyze investments, and bring technological advancement to a country. However, as industries expand across borders and become increasingly complex, so do their risks, including impacts from disasters and climate change. Disasters,1 including earthquakes and extreme weather events, are disrupting industrial activities and, as a result, undermining sustainable economic development in many countries. Their effects reveal the fundamentally interconnected nature of our global supply chain: even distant disasters can bring local industrial production to a halt. For example, the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE) ultimately affected more than 5,000 of the 30,000 parts used in General Motors vehicles, even though Japan was considered only a minor supplier for the Detroit-based company (Sheffi 2018). The objective of this case study on Japan is to share lessons drawing upon Japan’s experience of industrial development in the face of diverse disaster risks. The report will focus on the manufacturing sector, given its importance to Japan’s economic development, and interconnection with extensive global value chains. The Japanese solutions for resilient industry gathered in this report complement those put forward in the World Bank report ‘Resilient Industries: Competitiveness in the Face of Disasters’ (forthcoming 2020), which includes a Resilient Industry Framework. This framework details several ways in which disaster and climate change considerations can be mainstreamed in the various industrial development investment projects the World Bank supports across diverse countries and regions. 2020-11-10T16:13:34Z 2020-11-10T16:13:34Z 2020-10-29 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/757291604041567018/Resilient-Industries-in-Japan-Lessons-Learned-on-Enhancing-Competitive-Industries-in-the-Face-of-Disasters-Caused-by-Natural-Hazards http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34765 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Risk and Vulnerability Assessment East Asia and Pacific Japan
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT
NATURAL DISASTER
RESILIENT INDUSTY
COMPETITIVENESS
BUSINESS CONTINUITY
INDUSTRIAL PARKS
FLOOD CONTROL
SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE ENTERPRISE
SME FINANCE
FEMALE-OWNED BUSINESS
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS
WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT
GENDER
RECOVERY PLAN
PREPAREDNESS
HAZARD RISK
spellingShingle DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT
NATURAL DISASTER
RESILIENT INDUSTY
COMPETITIVENESS
BUSINESS CONTINUITY
INDUSTRIAL PARKS
FLOOD CONTROL
SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE ENTERPRISE
SME FINANCE
FEMALE-OWNED BUSINESS
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS
WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT
GENDER
RECOVERY PLAN
PREPAREDNESS
HAZARD RISK
World Bank
Resilient Industries in Japan : Lessons Learned on Enhancing Competitive Industries in the Face of Disasters Caused by Natural Hazards
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Japan
description Industries create jobs, catalyze investments, and bring technological advancement to a country. However, as industries expand across borders and become increasingly complex, so do their risks, including impacts from disasters and climate change. Disasters,1 including earthquakes and extreme weather events, are disrupting industrial activities and, as a result, undermining sustainable economic development in many countries. Their effects reveal the fundamentally interconnected nature of our global supply chain: even distant disasters can bring local industrial production to a halt. For example, the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE) ultimately affected more than 5,000 of the 30,000 parts used in General Motors vehicles, even though Japan was considered only a minor supplier for the Detroit-based company (Sheffi 2018). The objective of this case study on Japan is to share lessons drawing upon Japan’s experience of industrial development in the face of diverse disaster risks. The report will focus on the manufacturing sector, given its importance to Japan’s economic development, and interconnection with extensive global value chains. The Japanese solutions for resilient industry gathered in this report complement those put forward in the World Bank report ‘Resilient Industries: Competitiveness in the Face of Disasters’ (forthcoming 2020), which includes a Resilient Industry Framework. This framework details several ways in which disaster and climate change considerations can be mainstreamed in the various industrial development investment projects the World Bank supports across diverse countries and regions.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Resilient Industries in Japan : Lessons Learned on Enhancing Competitive Industries in the Face of Disasters Caused by Natural Hazards
title_short Resilient Industries in Japan : Lessons Learned on Enhancing Competitive Industries in the Face of Disasters Caused by Natural Hazards
title_full Resilient Industries in Japan : Lessons Learned on Enhancing Competitive Industries in the Face of Disasters Caused by Natural Hazards
title_fullStr Resilient Industries in Japan : Lessons Learned on Enhancing Competitive Industries in the Face of Disasters Caused by Natural Hazards
title_full_unstemmed Resilient Industries in Japan : Lessons Learned on Enhancing Competitive Industries in the Face of Disasters Caused by Natural Hazards
title_sort resilient industries in japan : lessons learned on enhancing competitive industries in the face of disasters caused by natural hazards
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/757291604041567018/Resilient-Industries-in-Japan-Lessons-Learned-on-Enhancing-Competitive-Industries-in-the-Face-of-Disasters-Caused-by-Natural-Hazards
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34765
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