Product Standards and Firms’ Export Decisions

Two novel datasets are used to estimate the effect of product standards on firms’ export decisions. The first covers all exporting firms in 42 developing countries. The second covers pesticide standards for 243 agricultural and food products in 80 importing countries over 2006–2012. The analysis sho...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fernandes, Ana M., Ferro, Esteban, Wilson, John S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34866
id okr-10986-34866
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-348662021-04-23T14:02:10Z Product Standards and Firms’ Export Decisions Fernandes, Ana M. Ferro, Esteban Wilson, John S. TRADE BARRIERS PRODUCT STANDARD EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS FIRM ENTRY FIRM EXIT EXPORTER DYNAMICS INTENSIVE MARGIN EXTENSIVE MARGIN NON-TARIFF BARRIERS NON-TARIFF MEASURES PESTICIDES Two novel datasets are used to estimate the effect of product standards on firms’ export decisions. The first covers all exporting firms in 42 developing countries. The second covers pesticide standards for 243 agricultural and food products in 80 importing countries over 2006–2012. The analysis shows that product standards affect significantly foreign market access. An increase in the stringency of standards in the destination country, relative to the exporting country, lowers firms’ probability of exporting, deters exporters from entering new markets, and fosters exit from existing markets. Smaller exporters are more affected in their market entry and exit decisions by the relative stringency of destination standards than larger exporters. Networks of other exporters from the same country can help overcome the negative effects of the relative stringency of destination standards on exporter entry and exit. 2020-12-03T20:54:42Z 2020-12-03T20:54:42Z 2019-06 Journal Article World Bank Economic Review 1564-698X http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34866 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic TRADE BARRIERS
PRODUCT STANDARD
EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS
FIRM ENTRY
FIRM EXIT
EXPORTER DYNAMICS
INTENSIVE MARGIN
EXTENSIVE MARGIN
NON-TARIFF BARRIERS
NON-TARIFF MEASURES
PESTICIDES
spellingShingle TRADE BARRIERS
PRODUCT STANDARD
EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS
FIRM ENTRY
FIRM EXIT
EXPORTER DYNAMICS
INTENSIVE MARGIN
EXTENSIVE MARGIN
NON-TARIFF BARRIERS
NON-TARIFF MEASURES
PESTICIDES
Fernandes, Ana M.
Ferro, Esteban
Wilson, John S.
Product Standards and Firms’ Export Decisions
description Two novel datasets are used to estimate the effect of product standards on firms’ export decisions. The first covers all exporting firms in 42 developing countries. The second covers pesticide standards for 243 agricultural and food products in 80 importing countries over 2006–2012. The analysis shows that product standards affect significantly foreign market access. An increase in the stringency of standards in the destination country, relative to the exporting country, lowers firms’ probability of exporting, deters exporters from entering new markets, and fosters exit from existing markets. Smaller exporters are more affected in their market entry and exit decisions by the relative stringency of destination standards than larger exporters. Networks of other exporters from the same country can help overcome the negative effects of the relative stringency of destination standards on exporter entry and exit.
format Journal Article
author Fernandes, Ana M.
Ferro, Esteban
Wilson, John S.
author_facet Fernandes, Ana M.
Ferro, Esteban
Wilson, John S.
author_sort Fernandes, Ana M.
title Product Standards and Firms’ Export Decisions
title_short Product Standards and Firms’ Export Decisions
title_full Product Standards and Firms’ Export Decisions
title_fullStr Product Standards and Firms’ Export Decisions
title_full_unstemmed Product Standards and Firms’ Export Decisions
title_sort product standards and firms’ export decisions
publisher Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
publishDate 2020
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34866
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