Re-thinking the Approach to Informal Businesses : Typologies, Evidence and Future Exploration

Interventions over the past decades to encourage increased business formalization have shown mixed results and produced limited knowledge on how to address informality systematically. The scale of the informal sector in emerging and developing econ...

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Main Authors: Nielsen, William Iver, Marusic, Andreja, Ghossein, Tania, Solf, Sylvia
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/642101607539592355/Re-thinking-the-Approach-to-Informal-Businesses-Typologies-Evidence-and-Future-Exploration
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34926
id okr-10986-34926
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-349262021-04-23T14:02:11Z Re-thinking the Approach to Informal Businesses : Typologies, Evidence and Future Exploration Nielsen, William Iver Marusic, Andreja Ghossein, Tania Solf, Sylvia INVESTMENT CLIMATE INFORMAL SECTOR INFORMALITY INFORMAL BUSINESS FORMALIZATION TAX COMPLIANCE ENTREPRENEURS Interventions over the past decades to encourage increased business formalization have shown mixed results and produced limited knowledge on how to address informality systematically. The scale of the informal sector in emerging and developing economies, which accounts for 25 to 40 percent of GDP and often more than 60 percent of employment, merits rethinking approaches to formalization. Based on a review of relevant literature on informality and efforts to promote formalization, this paper will discuss the use of the term “informality” to align with the heterogeneity that exists within the informal sector and to identify factors that drive formality. From there, the paper proposes four specific areas for additional research and pilot interventions: (1) supporting informal clusters; (2) providing support to informal businesses without formalization as a target; (3) developing simplified, intermediate, and temporary legal statuses for informal businesses to better align with business needs and government goals; and (4) understanding behavioral insights that influence businesses’ decisions to remain informal and that can contribute to effective policy making. Throughout this discussion, the authors aim to motivate development and testing of new approaches to informality based on a deepened understanding of the needs of informal businesses. 2020-12-14T20:21:43Z 2020-12-14T20:21:43Z 2020-12-09 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/642101607539592355/Re-thinking-the-Approach-to-Informal-Businesses-Typologies-Evidence-and-Future-Exploration http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34926 English Finance, Competitiveness and Innovation Insight; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Investment Climate Assessment
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic INVESTMENT CLIMATE
INFORMAL SECTOR
INFORMALITY
INFORMAL BUSINESS
FORMALIZATION
TAX COMPLIANCE
ENTREPRENEURS
spellingShingle INVESTMENT CLIMATE
INFORMAL SECTOR
INFORMALITY
INFORMAL BUSINESS
FORMALIZATION
TAX COMPLIANCE
ENTREPRENEURS
Nielsen, William Iver
Marusic, Andreja
Ghossein, Tania
Solf, Sylvia
Re-thinking the Approach to Informal Businesses : Typologies, Evidence and Future Exploration
relation Finance, Competitiveness and Innovation Insight;
description Interventions over the past decades to encourage increased business formalization have shown mixed results and produced limited knowledge on how to address informality systematically. The scale of the informal sector in emerging and developing economies, which accounts for 25 to 40 percent of GDP and often more than 60 percent of employment, merits rethinking approaches to formalization. Based on a review of relevant literature on informality and efforts to promote formalization, this paper will discuss the use of the term “informality” to align with the heterogeneity that exists within the informal sector and to identify factors that drive formality. From there, the paper proposes four specific areas for additional research and pilot interventions: (1) supporting informal clusters; (2) providing support to informal businesses without formalization as a target; (3) developing simplified, intermediate, and temporary legal statuses for informal businesses to better align with business needs and government goals; and (4) understanding behavioral insights that influence businesses’ decisions to remain informal and that can contribute to effective policy making. Throughout this discussion, the authors aim to motivate development and testing of new approaches to informality based on a deepened understanding of the needs of informal businesses.
format Report
author Nielsen, William Iver
Marusic, Andreja
Ghossein, Tania
Solf, Sylvia
author_facet Nielsen, William Iver
Marusic, Andreja
Ghossein, Tania
Solf, Sylvia
author_sort Nielsen, William Iver
title Re-thinking the Approach to Informal Businesses : Typologies, Evidence and Future Exploration
title_short Re-thinking the Approach to Informal Businesses : Typologies, Evidence and Future Exploration
title_full Re-thinking the Approach to Informal Businesses : Typologies, Evidence and Future Exploration
title_fullStr Re-thinking the Approach to Informal Businesses : Typologies, Evidence and Future Exploration
title_full_unstemmed Re-thinking the Approach to Informal Businesses : Typologies, Evidence and Future Exploration
title_sort re-thinking the approach to informal businesses : typologies, evidence and future exploration
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/642101607539592355/Re-thinking-the-Approach-to-Informal-Businesses-Typologies-Evidence-and-Future-Exploration
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34926
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