Integrating Venezuelan Migrants in Colombia’s Agri-Food Sector

By the end of August 2020, five years since the intensification of the Venezuelan humanitarian crisis, 5.2 million Venezuelans had fled their country, in an exodus whose scale and pace closely mirror those of the Syrian refugee crisis - where by 20...

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Main Authors: Sebastian, Ashwini Rekha, Perego, Viviana Maria Eugenia, Munoz Mora, Juan Carlos
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/914931607683745266/Integrating-Venezuelan-Migrants-in-Colombia-s-Agri-Food-Sector
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34928
id okr-10986-34928
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-349282021-04-23T14:02:11Z Integrating Venezuelan Migrants in Colombia’s Agri-Food Sector Sebastian, Ashwini Rekha Perego, Viviana Maria Eugenia Munoz Mora, Juan Carlos MIGRANT MIGRATION DISPLACED PERSONS POVERTY AGRI-FOOD POST-CONFLICT DEVELOPMENT FOOD PROCESSING LABOR MARKET MIGRANT LABOR EMPLOYMENT COFFEE PICKERS JOB PROGRAM By the end of August 2020, five years since the intensification of the Venezuelan humanitarian crisis, 5.2 million Venezuelans had fled their country, in an exodus whose scale and pace closely mirror those of the Syrian refugee crisis - where by 2015, four years into the forced displacement crisis, 4.8 million people had escaped Syria. In the immediate aftermath of the surge in the number of Venezuelan migrants, the focus of the Colombian government was to register all migrants and provide relief through health and welfare systems. This report is intended to reach a broad audience of policy makers, program administrators, development professionals, and academics in Colombia and in the broader development community, and aims to assesses the integration of Venezuelan migrants into Colombian agri-food labor markets through a combination of original micro-level data analysis and in-depth semi-structured field interviews with Venezuelan migrants, producers’ associations, and Colombian institutions. The main contributions of the study are three-fold. First, the report offers a detailed overview of Venezuelan migration into Colombia, spatially and over time, enriching with new, and more detailed, insights the currently available information on migrants’ employment outcomes and on their comparison to those of the local Colombian population. A second contribution of the report is to provide evidence that the agri-food sector in Colombia has a yet unfulfilled potential to support a smoother inclusion of Venezuelan migrants in the labor force. The third and final contribution of the report is to identify lessons learned for the inclusion of Venezuelan migrants in the agri-food sector in Colombia. The report concludes with a look at the path ahead, through practical ideas and operationalization principles for delivering a strategy that includes both supply and demand driven integration of migrants in labor markets, featuring agriculture and food systems more prominently. 2020-12-14T20:38:35Z 2020-12-14T20:38:35Z 2020-12-11 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/914931607683745266/Integrating-Venezuelan-Migrants-in-Colombia-s-Agri-Food-Sector http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34928 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Other Agricultural Study Latin America & Caribbean Colombia Venezuela, Republica Bolivariana de
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic MIGRANT
MIGRATION
DISPLACED PERSONS
POVERTY
AGRI-FOOD
POST-CONFLICT DEVELOPMENT
FOOD PROCESSING
LABOR MARKET
MIGRANT LABOR
EMPLOYMENT
COFFEE PICKERS
JOB PROGRAM
spellingShingle MIGRANT
MIGRATION
DISPLACED PERSONS
POVERTY
AGRI-FOOD
POST-CONFLICT DEVELOPMENT
FOOD PROCESSING
LABOR MARKET
MIGRANT LABOR
EMPLOYMENT
COFFEE PICKERS
JOB PROGRAM
Sebastian, Ashwini Rekha
Perego, Viviana Maria Eugenia
Munoz Mora, Juan Carlos
Integrating Venezuelan Migrants in Colombia’s Agri-Food Sector
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Colombia
Venezuela, Republica Bolivariana de
description By the end of August 2020, five years since the intensification of the Venezuelan humanitarian crisis, 5.2 million Venezuelans had fled their country, in an exodus whose scale and pace closely mirror those of the Syrian refugee crisis - where by 2015, four years into the forced displacement crisis, 4.8 million people had escaped Syria. In the immediate aftermath of the surge in the number of Venezuelan migrants, the focus of the Colombian government was to register all migrants and provide relief through health and welfare systems. This report is intended to reach a broad audience of policy makers, program administrators, development professionals, and academics in Colombia and in the broader development community, and aims to assesses the integration of Venezuelan migrants into Colombian agri-food labor markets through a combination of original micro-level data analysis and in-depth semi-structured field interviews with Venezuelan migrants, producers’ associations, and Colombian institutions. The main contributions of the study are three-fold. First, the report offers a detailed overview of Venezuelan migration into Colombia, spatially and over time, enriching with new, and more detailed, insights the currently available information on migrants’ employment outcomes and on their comparison to those of the local Colombian population. A second contribution of the report is to provide evidence that the agri-food sector in Colombia has a yet unfulfilled potential to support a smoother inclusion of Venezuelan migrants in the labor force. The third and final contribution of the report is to identify lessons learned for the inclusion of Venezuelan migrants in the agri-food sector in Colombia. The report concludes with a look at the path ahead, through practical ideas and operationalization principles for delivering a strategy that includes both supply and demand driven integration of migrants in labor markets, featuring agriculture and food systems more prominently.
format Report
author Sebastian, Ashwini Rekha
Perego, Viviana Maria Eugenia
Munoz Mora, Juan Carlos
author_facet Sebastian, Ashwini Rekha
Perego, Viviana Maria Eugenia
Munoz Mora, Juan Carlos
author_sort Sebastian, Ashwini Rekha
title Integrating Venezuelan Migrants in Colombia’s Agri-Food Sector
title_short Integrating Venezuelan Migrants in Colombia’s Agri-Food Sector
title_full Integrating Venezuelan Migrants in Colombia’s Agri-Food Sector
title_fullStr Integrating Venezuelan Migrants in Colombia’s Agri-Food Sector
title_full_unstemmed Integrating Venezuelan Migrants in Colombia’s Agri-Food Sector
title_sort integrating venezuelan migrants in colombia’s agri-food sector
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/914931607683745266/Integrating-Venezuelan-Migrants-in-Colombia-s-Agri-Food-Sector
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34928
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