The Early Labor Market Impacts of COVID-19 in Developing Countries : Evidence from High-Frequency Phone Surveys

The economic crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has sharply reduced mobility and economic activity, disrupting the lives of people around the globe. This paper presents estimates on the early impact of the crisis on labor markets in 39 countrie...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khamis, Melanie, Prinz, Daniel, Newhouse, David, Palacios-Lopez, Amparo, Pape, Utz, Weber, Michael
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/526231610724036866/The-Early-Labor-Market-Impacts-of-COVID-19-in-Developing-Countries-Evidence-from-High-Frequency-Phone-Surveys
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35025
id okr-10986-35025
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-350252022-09-20T00:10:47Z The Early Labor Market Impacts of COVID-19 in Developing Countries : Evidence from High-Frequency Phone Surveys Khamis, Melanie Prinz, Daniel Newhouse, David Palacios-Lopez, Amparo Pape, Utz Weber, Michael LABOR MARKET CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 PANDEMIC IMPACT EMPLOYMENT PHONE SURVEY SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE ENTERPRISE MOBILITY INCOME LOSS The economic crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has sharply reduced mobility and economic activity, disrupting the lives of people around the globe. This paper presents estimates on the early impact of the crisis on labor markets in 39 countries based on high-frequency phone survey data collected between April and July 2020. Workers in these countries experienced severe labor market disruptions following the COVID-19 outbreak. Based on simple averages across countries, 34 percent of the respondents reported stopping work, 20 percent of wage workers reported lack of payment for work performed, 9 percent reported job changes due to the pandemic, and 62 percent reported income loss in their household. Stopping work was more prevalent in the industrial and service sectors than in agriculture. Measures of work stoppage and income loss in the high-frequency phone survey are generally consistent with gross domestic product growth projections in Latin America and the Caribbean but not in Sub-Saharan Africa. This suggests that the survey data contribute new and important information on economic impacts in low-income countries. 2021-01-21T15:22:02Z 2021-01-21T15:22:02Z 2021-01 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/526231610724036866/The-Early-Labor-Market-Impacts-of-COVID-19-in-Developing-Countries-Evidence-from-High-Frequency-Phone-Surveys http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35025 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9510 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic LABOR MARKET
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
PANDEMIC IMPACT
EMPLOYMENT
PHONE SURVEY
SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE ENTERPRISE
MOBILITY
INCOME LOSS
spellingShingle LABOR MARKET
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
PANDEMIC IMPACT
EMPLOYMENT
PHONE SURVEY
SMALL AND MEDIUM SIZE ENTERPRISE
MOBILITY
INCOME LOSS
Khamis, Melanie
Prinz, Daniel
Newhouse, David
Palacios-Lopez, Amparo
Pape, Utz
Weber, Michael
The Early Labor Market Impacts of COVID-19 in Developing Countries : Evidence from High-Frequency Phone Surveys
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9510
description The economic crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has sharply reduced mobility and economic activity, disrupting the lives of people around the globe. This paper presents estimates on the early impact of the crisis on labor markets in 39 countries based on high-frequency phone survey data collected between April and July 2020. Workers in these countries experienced severe labor market disruptions following the COVID-19 outbreak. Based on simple averages across countries, 34 percent of the respondents reported stopping work, 20 percent of wage workers reported lack of payment for work performed, 9 percent reported job changes due to the pandemic, and 62 percent reported income loss in their household. Stopping work was more prevalent in the industrial and service sectors than in agriculture. Measures of work stoppage and income loss in the high-frequency phone survey are generally consistent with gross domestic product growth projections in Latin America and the Caribbean but not in Sub-Saharan Africa. This suggests that the survey data contribute new and important information on economic impacts in low-income countries.
format Working Paper
author Khamis, Melanie
Prinz, Daniel
Newhouse, David
Palacios-Lopez, Amparo
Pape, Utz
Weber, Michael
author_facet Khamis, Melanie
Prinz, Daniel
Newhouse, David
Palacios-Lopez, Amparo
Pape, Utz
Weber, Michael
author_sort Khamis, Melanie
title The Early Labor Market Impacts of COVID-19 in Developing Countries : Evidence from High-Frequency Phone Surveys
title_short The Early Labor Market Impacts of COVID-19 in Developing Countries : Evidence from High-Frequency Phone Surveys
title_full The Early Labor Market Impacts of COVID-19 in Developing Countries : Evidence from High-Frequency Phone Surveys
title_fullStr The Early Labor Market Impacts of COVID-19 in Developing Countries : Evidence from High-Frequency Phone Surveys
title_full_unstemmed The Early Labor Market Impacts of COVID-19 in Developing Countries : Evidence from High-Frequency Phone Surveys
title_sort early labor market impacts of covid-19 in developing countries : evidence from high-frequency phone surveys
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/526231610724036866/The-Early-Labor-Market-Impacts-of-COVID-19-in-Developing-Countries-Evidence-from-High-Frequency-Phone-Surveys
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35025
_version_ 1764482163546259456