Decomposing the Great Trade Collapse : Products, Prices, and Quantities in the 2008–2009 Crisis

The authors identifies a new set of stylized facts on the 2008-2009 trade collapse that they hope can be used to shed light on the importance of demand and supply-side factors in explaining the fall in trade. In particular, they decompose the fall...

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Main Authors: Haddad, Mona, Harrison, Ann, Hausman, Catherine
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110803085326
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3511
id okr-10986-3511
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-35112021-04-23T14:02:10Z Decomposing the Great Trade Collapse : Products, Prices, and Quantities in the 2008–2009 Crisis Haddad, Mona Harrison, Ann Hausman, Catherine AGGREGATE DEMAND AVERAGE PRICE BEHAVIOR OF PRICES CASH FLOW COMMODITIES COMMODITY COMMODITY EXPORTS COMMODITY PRICES CONSUMER PRICE CONSUMER PRICE INDICES CREDIT CONSTRAINTS CURRENCY DEFLATORS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT POLICY DIFFERENTIATED GOODS DOLLAR VALUES ECONOMIC CRISIS EXCHANGE RATES EXPORTS EXTERNAL FINANCE FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FINANCIAL MARKETS FIXED COSTS GDP GLOBALIZATION GROSS VALUE HOMOGENOUS GOODS INCOME INCOME LEVELS INTERNATIONAL TRADE LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS NEW PRODUCT NEW PRODUCTS PRICE CHANGES PRICE DECLINES PRICE EFFECT PRICE INCREASE PRICE INCREASES PRICED PROTECTIONISM REAL EXCHANGE RATES SUBSTITUTES SUPPLY CHAIN SUPPLY CHAINS SUPPLY SHOCK SUPPLY SHOCKS TRADE FINANCE TROUGH TURNOVER VOLATILITY WARES WORLD TRADE The authors identifies a new set of stylized facts on the 2008-2009 trade collapse that they hope can be used to shed light on the importance of demand and supply-side factors in explaining the fall in trade. In particular, they decompose the fall in international trade into product entry and exit, price changes, and quantity changes for imports by Brazil, the European Union, Indonesia, and the United States. When the authors aggregate across all products, most of the countries analyzed experienced a decline in new products, a rise in product exit, and falls in quantity for product lines that continued to be traded. The evidence suggests that the intensive rather than extensive margin mattered the most, consistent with studies of other countries and previous recessionary periods. On average, quantities declined and prices fell. However, these average effects mask enormous differences across different products. Price declines were driven primarily by commodities. Within manufacturing, while most quantity changes were negative, in most cases price changes moved in the opposite direction. Consequently, within manufacturing, there is some evidence consistent with the hypothesis that supply side frictions played a role. For the United States, price increases were most significant in sectors which are typically credit constrained. 2012-03-19T18:03:48Z 2012-03-19T18:03:48Z 2011-08-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110803085326 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3511 English Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5749 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Europe Indonesia United States Brazil
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic AGGREGATE DEMAND
AVERAGE PRICE
BEHAVIOR OF PRICES
CASH FLOW
COMMODITIES
COMMODITY
COMMODITY EXPORTS
COMMODITY PRICES
CONSUMER PRICE
CONSUMER PRICE INDICES
CREDIT CONSTRAINTS
CURRENCY
DEFLATORS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIFFERENTIATED GOODS
DOLLAR VALUES
ECONOMIC CRISIS
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPORTS
EXTERNAL FINANCE
FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FIXED COSTS
GDP
GLOBALIZATION
GROSS VALUE
HOMOGENOUS GOODS
INCOME
INCOME LEVELS
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS
NEW PRODUCT
NEW PRODUCTS
PRICE CHANGES
PRICE DECLINES
PRICE EFFECT
PRICE INCREASE
PRICE INCREASES
PRICED
PROTECTIONISM
REAL EXCHANGE RATES
SUBSTITUTES
SUPPLY CHAIN
SUPPLY CHAINS
SUPPLY SHOCK
SUPPLY SHOCKS
TRADE FINANCE
TROUGH
TURNOVER
VOLATILITY
WARES
WORLD TRADE
spellingShingle AGGREGATE DEMAND
AVERAGE PRICE
BEHAVIOR OF PRICES
CASH FLOW
COMMODITIES
COMMODITY
COMMODITY EXPORTS
COMMODITY PRICES
CONSUMER PRICE
CONSUMER PRICE INDICES
CREDIT CONSTRAINTS
CURRENCY
DEFLATORS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIFFERENTIATED GOODS
DOLLAR VALUES
ECONOMIC CRISIS
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPORTS
EXTERNAL FINANCE
FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FIXED COSTS
GDP
GLOBALIZATION
GROSS VALUE
HOMOGENOUS GOODS
INCOME
INCOME LEVELS
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS
NEW PRODUCT
NEW PRODUCTS
PRICE CHANGES
PRICE DECLINES
PRICE EFFECT
PRICE INCREASE
PRICE INCREASES
PRICED
PROTECTIONISM
REAL EXCHANGE RATES
SUBSTITUTES
SUPPLY CHAIN
SUPPLY CHAINS
SUPPLY SHOCK
SUPPLY SHOCKS
TRADE FINANCE
TROUGH
TURNOVER
VOLATILITY
WARES
WORLD TRADE
Haddad, Mona
Harrison, Ann
Hausman, Catherine
Decomposing the Great Trade Collapse : Products, Prices, and Quantities in the 2008–2009 Crisis
geographic_facet Europe
Indonesia
United States
Brazil
relation Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5749
description The authors identifies a new set of stylized facts on the 2008-2009 trade collapse that they hope can be used to shed light on the importance of demand and supply-side factors in explaining the fall in trade. In particular, they decompose the fall in international trade into product entry and exit, price changes, and quantity changes for imports by Brazil, the European Union, Indonesia, and the United States. When the authors aggregate across all products, most of the countries analyzed experienced a decline in new products, a rise in product exit, and falls in quantity for product lines that continued to be traded. The evidence suggests that the intensive rather than extensive margin mattered the most, consistent with studies of other countries and previous recessionary periods. On average, quantities declined and prices fell. However, these average effects mask enormous differences across different products. Price declines were driven primarily by commodities. Within manufacturing, while most quantity changes were negative, in most cases price changes moved in the opposite direction. Consequently, within manufacturing, there is some evidence consistent with the hypothesis that supply side frictions played a role. For the United States, price increases were most significant in sectors which are typically credit constrained.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Haddad, Mona
Harrison, Ann
Hausman, Catherine
author_facet Haddad, Mona
Harrison, Ann
Hausman, Catherine
author_sort Haddad, Mona
title Decomposing the Great Trade Collapse : Products, Prices, and Quantities in the 2008–2009 Crisis
title_short Decomposing the Great Trade Collapse : Products, Prices, and Quantities in the 2008–2009 Crisis
title_full Decomposing the Great Trade Collapse : Products, Prices, and Quantities in the 2008–2009 Crisis
title_fullStr Decomposing the Great Trade Collapse : Products, Prices, and Quantities in the 2008–2009 Crisis
title_full_unstemmed Decomposing the Great Trade Collapse : Products, Prices, and Quantities in the 2008–2009 Crisis
title_sort decomposing the great trade collapse : products, prices, and quantities in the 2008–2009 crisis
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110803085326
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3511
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