Envisioning 5G-Enabled Transport

The transport industry has entered a period of rapid advancement, and the pace of change is only increasing. The proliferation of electric vehicles, rapid advances in autonomous vehicles, the advent of the sharing economy and digital platforms, adv...

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Main Authors: Monserrat, Jose F., Diehl, Adam, Bellas Lamas, Carlos, Sultan, Sara
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/606211613769183189/Envisioning-5G-Enabled-Transport
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35160
id okr-10986-35160
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-351602021-04-23T14:02:18Z Envisioning 5G-Enabled Transport Monserrat, Jose F. Diehl, Adam Bellas Lamas, Carlos Sultan, Sara INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY 5G TECHNOLOGY SMART CONNECTIVITY TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORT CONNECTIVITY LOGISTICS ROAD SAFETY ENERGY USE EMPLOYMENT 5G-ENABLED TRANSPORT The transport industry has entered a period of rapid advancement, and the pace of change is only increasing. The proliferation of electric vehicles, rapid advances in autonomous vehicles, the advent of the sharing economy and digital platforms, advances in big data and machine learning, and rapidly evolving business models, such as eCommerce and Mobility as a Service (MaaS), are causing profound changes throughout the sector. The development and rollout of fifth-generation (5G) mobile broadband has the potential to not only support, but accelerate these revolutionary changes as today’s digital transport solutions evolve and entirely new opportunities become viable. 5G presents a variety of benefits over previous generations of wireless connectivity, including greater bandwidth, lower latency, capacity to dedicate resources for critical functions, potential for greatly expanded numbers of devices, and easy sharing of data. In some cases, we see dramatic and exponential gains from previous technologies. Each of these 5G features will have an impact in the transport sector, contributing to transport-specific applications. Of these, three key opportunities present themselves: (1) revolutionary advancements in the potential connectivity of vehicles, (2) an increase in the number and ubiquity of connected devices, and (3) improved data availability for transport operations and management. When applying these new technologies to transport, changes can be expected across the sector, with—to some extent—no corner left untouched. While impossible to foresee all potential applications, the study predicts three likely and significant changes: (1) the rise of connected and autonomous vehicles, (2) increasingly smart and efficient logistics, and (3) improved urban transportation with the implementation of MaaS platforms. Figure E.1 highlights some of these key impact linkages between 5G and the transport sector. 5G-enabled vehicles will differ from those in use today, with business models in the transport sector expected to differ significantly from the current paradigm. Connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) will bring together a series of changes impacting the sector, including connectivity, electrification, autonomy, and new business models such as MaaS. While the connectivity provided by 5G represents only one enabling facet of this equation, it fundamentally changes the overall potential scope and viability of the model. 2021-02-22T21:09:48Z 2021-02-22T21:09:48Z 2020-06 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/606211613769183189/Envisioning-5G-Enabled-Transport http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35160 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Other Infrastructure Study
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
5G TECHNOLOGY
SMART CONNECTIVITY
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORT CONNECTIVITY
LOGISTICS
ROAD SAFETY
ENERGY USE
EMPLOYMENT
5G-ENABLED TRANSPORT
spellingShingle INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
5G TECHNOLOGY
SMART CONNECTIVITY
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORT CONNECTIVITY
LOGISTICS
ROAD SAFETY
ENERGY USE
EMPLOYMENT
5G-ENABLED TRANSPORT
Monserrat, Jose F.
Diehl, Adam
Bellas Lamas, Carlos
Sultan, Sara
Envisioning 5G-Enabled Transport
description The transport industry has entered a period of rapid advancement, and the pace of change is only increasing. The proliferation of electric vehicles, rapid advances in autonomous vehicles, the advent of the sharing economy and digital platforms, advances in big data and machine learning, and rapidly evolving business models, such as eCommerce and Mobility as a Service (MaaS), are causing profound changes throughout the sector. The development and rollout of fifth-generation (5G) mobile broadband has the potential to not only support, but accelerate these revolutionary changes as today’s digital transport solutions evolve and entirely new opportunities become viable. 5G presents a variety of benefits over previous generations of wireless connectivity, including greater bandwidth, lower latency, capacity to dedicate resources for critical functions, potential for greatly expanded numbers of devices, and easy sharing of data. In some cases, we see dramatic and exponential gains from previous technologies. Each of these 5G features will have an impact in the transport sector, contributing to transport-specific applications. Of these, three key opportunities present themselves: (1) revolutionary advancements in the potential connectivity of vehicles, (2) an increase in the number and ubiquity of connected devices, and (3) improved data availability for transport operations and management. When applying these new technologies to transport, changes can be expected across the sector, with—to some extent—no corner left untouched. While impossible to foresee all potential applications, the study predicts three likely and significant changes: (1) the rise of connected and autonomous vehicles, (2) increasingly smart and efficient logistics, and (3) improved urban transportation with the implementation of MaaS platforms. Figure E.1 highlights some of these key impact linkages between 5G and the transport sector. 5G-enabled vehicles will differ from those in use today, with business models in the transport sector expected to differ significantly from the current paradigm. Connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) will bring together a series of changes impacting the sector, including connectivity, electrification, autonomy, and new business models such as MaaS. While the connectivity provided by 5G represents only one enabling facet of this equation, it fundamentally changes the overall potential scope and viability of the model.
format Report
author Monserrat, Jose F.
Diehl, Adam
Bellas Lamas, Carlos
Sultan, Sara
author_facet Monserrat, Jose F.
Diehl, Adam
Bellas Lamas, Carlos
Sultan, Sara
author_sort Monserrat, Jose F.
title Envisioning 5G-Enabled Transport
title_short Envisioning 5G-Enabled Transport
title_full Envisioning 5G-Enabled Transport
title_fullStr Envisioning 5G-Enabled Transport
title_full_unstemmed Envisioning 5G-Enabled Transport
title_sort envisioning 5g-enabled transport
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/606211613769183189/Envisioning-5G-Enabled-Transport
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35160
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