Measuring Women's Agency

Improving women’s agency, namely their ability to define goals and act on them, is crucial for advancing gender equality and the empowerment of women. Yet, existing frameworks for measuring women’s agency – both disorganized and partial – provide a fragmented understanding of the constraints women f...

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Main Authors: Donald, Aletheia, Koolwal, Gayatri, Annan, Jeannie, Goldstein, Markus
Format: Journal Article
Published: Taylor and Francis 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35282
id okr-10986-35282
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-352822021-04-23T14:02:19Z Measuring Women's Agency Donald, Aletheia Koolwal, Gayatri Annan, Jeannie Goldstein, Markus GENDER HOUSEHOLDS SURVEY METHODS AGENCY EMPOWERMENT WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT Improving women’s agency, namely their ability to define goals and act on them, is crucial for advancing gender equality and the empowerment of women. Yet, existing frameworks for measuring women’s agency – both disorganized and partial – provide a fragmented understanding of the constraints women face in exercising their agency, thus restricting the design of reliable and valid interventions and evaluation of their impact. This paper proposes a multidisciplinary framework for capturing individual agency, containing three critical dimensions: goal setting, perceived control and ability to initiate action toward goals (“sense of agency”), and acting on goals. For each dimension, the paper reviews existing measurement approaches and what is known about their relative quality. The study concludes by highlighting that future research to improve the measurement of women’s agency should prioritize incorporating different contexts, age groups, and decision-making areas to ensure programming and policies are meaningful to the lives of women. 2021-03-17T20:27:11Z 2021-03-17T20:27:11Z 2020-03 Journal Article Feminist Economics 1354-5701 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35282 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Taylor and Francis Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic GENDER
HOUSEHOLDS
SURVEY METHODS
AGENCY
EMPOWERMENT
WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT
spellingShingle GENDER
HOUSEHOLDS
SURVEY METHODS
AGENCY
EMPOWERMENT
WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT
Donald, Aletheia
Koolwal, Gayatri
Annan, Jeannie
Goldstein, Markus
Measuring Women's Agency
description Improving women’s agency, namely their ability to define goals and act on them, is crucial for advancing gender equality and the empowerment of women. Yet, existing frameworks for measuring women’s agency – both disorganized and partial – provide a fragmented understanding of the constraints women face in exercising their agency, thus restricting the design of reliable and valid interventions and evaluation of their impact. This paper proposes a multidisciplinary framework for capturing individual agency, containing three critical dimensions: goal setting, perceived control and ability to initiate action toward goals (“sense of agency”), and acting on goals. For each dimension, the paper reviews existing measurement approaches and what is known about their relative quality. The study concludes by highlighting that future research to improve the measurement of women’s agency should prioritize incorporating different contexts, age groups, and decision-making areas to ensure programming and policies are meaningful to the lives of women.
format Journal Article
author Donald, Aletheia
Koolwal, Gayatri
Annan, Jeannie
Goldstein, Markus
author_facet Donald, Aletheia
Koolwal, Gayatri
Annan, Jeannie
Goldstein, Markus
author_sort Donald, Aletheia
title Measuring Women's Agency
title_short Measuring Women's Agency
title_full Measuring Women's Agency
title_fullStr Measuring Women's Agency
title_full_unstemmed Measuring Women's Agency
title_sort measuring women's agency
publisher Taylor and Francis
publishDate 2021
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35282
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