Living Standards of Tunisian Households in the Midst of the COVID-19 Pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic has had unprecedented negative socioeconomic effects on the lives of millions of people across the world, particularly among the most vulnerable groups. The COVID-19 outbreak has exacerbated the issues countries were facing be...

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Main Authors: Alfani, Federica, Dhrif, Dorra, Molini, Vasco, Pavelesku, Dan, Ranzani, Marco
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/855721615578920334/Living-Standards-of-Tunisian-Households-in-the-Midst-of-the-COVID-19-Pandemic
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35289
id okr-10986-35289
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-352892022-09-20T00:10:29Z Living Standards of Tunisian Households in the Midst of the COVID-19 Pandemic Alfani, Federica Dhrif, Dorra Molini, Vasco Pavelesku, Dan Ranzani, Marco LABOR MARKET WELFARE RECESSION CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 LIVING STANDARDS PANDEMIC IMPACT The COVID-19 pandemic has had unprecedented negative socioeconomic effects on the lives of millions of people across the world, particularly among the most vulnerable groups. The COVID-19 outbreak has exacerbated the issues countries were facing before the pandemic such as the unequal access to basic services, markets, labor, and capital. Using five rounds of high-frequency telephone surveys collected by the Tunisian National Institute of Statistics in collaboration with the World Bank, this paper analyzes the deterioration in households’ welfare due to COVID-19, focusing on changes in the labor market. The results show that although employment has now rebounded to pre-crisis levels among the respondents, labor income among wage workers and particularly the self-employed is still below pre-pandemic levels. More than half of the households interviewed report a worsening of their living standards relative to before the start of the pandemic, and for about 40 percent of the poorest, welfare levels have continued to deteriorate. In addition, price increases and a reduction in remittances threaten to undo the progress that has been achieved in raising living standards. While waiting for the economy to rebound, the most vulnerable households will continue to need income support. 2021-03-18T14:25:37Z 2021-03-18T14:25:37Z 2021-03 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/855721615578920334/Living-Standards-of-Tunisian-Households-in-the-Midst-of-the-COVID-19-Pandemic http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35289 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9581 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Middle East and North Africa Tunisia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic LABOR MARKET
WELFARE
RECESSION
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
LIVING STANDARDS
PANDEMIC IMPACT
spellingShingle LABOR MARKET
WELFARE
RECESSION
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
LIVING STANDARDS
PANDEMIC IMPACT
Alfani, Federica
Dhrif, Dorra
Molini, Vasco
Pavelesku, Dan
Ranzani, Marco
Living Standards of Tunisian Households in the Midst of the COVID-19 Pandemic
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Tunisia
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9581
description The COVID-19 pandemic has had unprecedented negative socioeconomic effects on the lives of millions of people across the world, particularly among the most vulnerable groups. The COVID-19 outbreak has exacerbated the issues countries were facing before the pandemic such as the unequal access to basic services, markets, labor, and capital. Using five rounds of high-frequency telephone surveys collected by the Tunisian National Institute of Statistics in collaboration with the World Bank, this paper analyzes the deterioration in households’ welfare due to COVID-19, focusing on changes in the labor market. The results show that although employment has now rebounded to pre-crisis levels among the respondents, labor income among wage workers and particularly the self-employed is still below pre-pandemic levels. More than half of the households interviewed report a worsening of their living standards relative to before the start of the pandemic, and for about 40 percent of the poorest, welfare levels have continued to deteriorate. In addition, price increases and a reduction in remittances threaten to undo the progress that has been achieved in raising living standards. While waiting for the economy to rebound, the most vulnerable households will continue to need income support.
format Working Paper
author Alfani, Federica
Dhrif, Dorra
Molini, Vasco
Pavelesku, Dan
Ranzani, Marco
author_facet Alfani, Federica
Dhrif, Dorra
Molini, Vasco
Pavelesku, Dan
Ranzani, Marco
author_sort Alfani, Federica
title Living Standards of Tunisian Households in the Midst of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Living Standards of Tunisian Households in the Midst of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Living Standards of Tunisian Households in the Midst of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Living Standards of Tunisian Households in the Midst of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Living Standards of Tunisian Households in the Midst of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort living standards of tunisian households in the midst of the covid-19 pandemic
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/855721615578920334/Living-Standards-of-Tunisian-Households-in-the-Midst-of-the-COVID-19-Pandemic
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35289
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