Aspirations and Financial Decisions : Experimental Evidence from the Philippines

A randomized experiment among poor entrepreneurs tested the impact of exogenously inducing higher financial aspirations. In theory, raising aspirations could have positive effects by inducing higher effort, but could also reduce effort if unmet asp...

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Main Authors: McKenzie, David, Mohpal, Aakash, Yang, Dean
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/475171615987748251/Aspirations-and-Financial-Decisions-Experimental-Evidence-from-the-Philippines
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35294
id okr-10986-35294
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-352942022-09-20T00:10:09Z Aspirations and Financial Decisions : Experimental Evidence from the Philippines McKenzie, David Mohpal, Aakash Yang, Dean FINANCIAL LITERACY FINANCIAL EDUCATION SAVINGS ENTREPRENEURSHIP ASPIRATIONS A randomized experiment among poor entrepreneurs tested the impact of exogenously inducing higher financial aspirations. In theory, raising aspirations could have positive effects by inducing higher effort, but could also reduce effort if unmet aspirations lead to frustration. Treatment resulted in more ambitious savings goals, but nearly all individuals fell far short of reaching these goals. Two years later, treated individuals had not saved more, and actually had lower borrowing and business investments. Treatment also reduced belief in the amount of control over one’s life. Setting aspirations too high can lead to frustration, leading individuals to reduce their economic investments. 2021-03-18T14:49:26Z 2021-03-18T14:49:26Z 2021-03 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/475171615987748251/Aspirations-and-Financial-Decisions-Experimental-Evidence-from-the-Philippines http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35294 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9586 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper East Asia and Pacific Philippines
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic FINANCIAL LITERACY
FINANCIAL EDUCATION
SAVINGS
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
ASPIRATIONS
spellingShingle FINANCIAL LITERACY
FINANCIAL EDUCATION
SAVINGS
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
ASPIRATIONS
McKenzie, David
Mohpal, Aakash
Yang, Dean
Aspirations and Financial Decisions : Experimental Evidence from the Philippines
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Philippines
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9586
description A randomized experiment among poor entrepreneurs tested the impact of exogenously inducing higher financial aspirations. In theory, raising aspirations could have positive effects by inducing higher effort, but could also reduce effort if unmet aspirations lead to frustration. Treatment resulted in more ambitious savings goals, but nearly all individuals fell far short of reaching these goals. Two years later, treated individuals had not saved more, and actually had lower borrowing and business investments. Treatment also reduced belief in the amount of control over one’s life. Setting aspirations too high can lead to frustration, leading individuals to reduce their economic investments.
format Working Paper
author McKenzie, David
Mohpal, Aakash
Yang, Dean
author_facet McKenzie, David
Mohpal, Aakash
Yang, Dean
author_sort McKenzie, David
title Aspirations and Financial Decisions : Experimental Evidence from the Philippines
title_short Aspirations and Financial Decisions : Experimental Evidence from the Philippines
title_full Aspirations and Financial Decisions : Experimental Evidence from the Philippines
title_fullStr Aspirations and Financial Decisions : Experimental Evidence from the Philippines
title_full_unstemmed Aspirations and Financial Decisions : Experimental Evidence from the Philippines
title_sort aspirations and financial decisions : experimental evidence from the philippines
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/475171615987748251/Aspirations-and-Financial-Decisions-Experimental-Evidence-from-the-Philippines
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35294
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