Distribution-Sensitive Multidimensional Poverty Measures

This paper presents axiomatic arguments to make the case for distribution-sensitive multidimensional poverty measures. The commonly used counting measures violate the strong transfer axiom, which requires regressive transfers to be unambiguously poverty increasing, and they are also invariant to cha...

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Main Author: Datt, Gaurav
Format: Journal Article
Published: Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35396
id okr-10986-35396
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-353962021-04-23T14:02:21Z Distribution-Sensitive Multidimensional Poverty Measures Datt, Gaurav POVERTY MEASUREMENT TRANSFER AXIOM CROSS-DIMENSIONAL CONVEXITY SHAPLEY DECOMPOSITION INCOME DISTRIBUTION MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY This paper presents axiomatic arguments to make the case for distribution-sensitive multidimensional poverty measures. The commonly used counting measures violate the strong transfer axiom, which requires regressive transfers to be unambiguously poverty increasing, and they are also invariant to changes in the distribution of a given set of deprivations among the poor. The paper appeals to strong transfer as well as an additional cross-dimensional convexity property to offer axiomatic justification for distribution-sensitive multidimensional poverty measures. Given the nonlinear structure of these measures, it is also shown how the problem of an exact dimensional decomposition can be solved using Shapley decomposition methods to assess dimensional contributions to poverty. An empirical illustration for India highlights distinctive features of the distribution-sensitive measures. 2021-04-07T20:15:25Z 2021-04-07T20:15:25Z 2019-10 Journal Article World Bank Economic Review 1564-698X http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35396 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research South Asia India
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic POVERTY MEASUREMENT
TRANSFER AXIOM
CROSS-DIMENSIONAL CONVEXITY
SHAPLEY DECOMPOSITION
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY
spellingShingle POVERTY MEASUREMENT
TRANSFER AXIOM
CROSS-DIMENSIONAL CONVEXITY
SHAPLEY DECOMPOSITION
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY
Datt, Gaurav
Distribution-Sensitive Multidimensional Poverty Measures
geographic_facet South Asia
India
description This paper presents axiomatic arguments to make the case for distribution-sensitive multidimensional poverty measures. The commonly used counting measures violate the strong transfer axiom, which requires regressive transfers to be unambiguously poverty increasing, and they are also invariant to changes in the distribution of a given set of deprivations among the poor. The paper appeals to strong transfer as well as an additional cross-dimensional convexity property to offer axiomatic justification for distribution-sensitive multidimensional poverty measures. Given the nonlinear structure of these measures, it is also shown how the problem of an exact dimensional decomposition can be solved using Shapley decomposition methods to assess dimensional contributions to poverty. An empirical illustration for India highlights distinctive features of the distribution-sensitive measures.
format Journal Article
author Datt, Gaurav
author_facet Datt, Gaurav
author_sort Datt, Gaurav
title Distribution-Sensitive Multidimensional Poverty Measures
title_short Distribution-Sensitive Multidimensional Poverty Measures
title_full Distribution-Sensitive Multidimensional Poverty Measures
title_fullStr Distribution-Sensitive Multidimensional Poverty Measures
title_full_unstemmed Distribution-Sensitive Multidimensional Poverty Measures
title_sort distribution-sensitive multidimensional poverty measures
publisher Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
publishDate 2021
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35396
_version_ 1764482945708457984