Beyond the Political Economy of Electricity and Gas Trade in the Middle East and North Africa Region

This note is intended to support ongoing efforts to promote Pan-Arab energy trade by highlighting the role and benefits of intra-regional electricity and gas exchange, with a view to improving energy security in the Middle East and North Africa (ME...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/412161621217303115/Beyond-the-Political-Economy-of-Electricity-and-Gas-Trade-in-the-Middle-East-and-North-Africa-Region
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35590
id okr-10986-35590
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-355902021-05-18T05:11:03Z Beyond the Political Economy of Electricity and Gas Trade in the Middle East and North Africa Region World Bank GAS TRADE ENERGY TRADE ELECTRICITY TRADE REGIONAL TRADE GAS PIPELINE LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS TRADE EMISSIONS ENERGY EFFICIENCY POLITICAL ECONOMY PAN-ARAB MARKET INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT MARKET INTEGRATION This note is intended to support ongoing efforts to promote Pan-Arab energy trade by highlighting the role and benefits of intra-regional electricity and gas exchange, with a view to improving energy security in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. After some background, this note contributes to discussions on energy security within the region by highlighting various aspects of the current political economy of the energy sector, specifically electricity and gas, which are relevant to the discussion on cooperation for regional integration and their convergence with sustainable development. This note argues that, given the benefits of trade and technological developments outlined herein, the time is right to move from cooperation agreements towards the operationalization and implementation of trade by developing the necessary institutional and regulatory building blocks. Innovative technologies and wider economic trends are converging in new ways that amplify synergies within traditional energy sectors (such as oil, gas, and power) and foster emerging sectors such as hydrogen. Subsequent sections will review the state of electricity and gas trade in the region; sub-regional initiatives to promote interconnections and market integration; and prospects for these sectors. However, some general observations can be drawn in advance about the regional context for overall trade. 2021-05-17T19:12:20Z 2021-05-17T19:12:20Z 2020-05 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/412161621217303115/Beyond-the-Political-Economy-of-Electricity-and-Gas-Trade-in-the-Middle-East-and-North-Africa-Region http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35590 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Energy Study Middle East and North Africa Middle East North Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic GAS TRADE
ENERGY TRADE
ELECTRICITY TRADE
REGIONAL TRADE
GAS PIPELINE
LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS TRADE
EMISSIONS
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PAN-ARAB MARKET
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
MARKET INTEGRATION
spellingShingle GAS TRADE
ENERGY TRADE
ELECTRICITY TRADE
REGIONAL TRADE
GAS PIPELINE
LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS TRADE
EMISSIONS
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PAN-ARAB MARKET
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
MARKET INTEGRATION
World Bank
Beyond the Political Economy of Electricity and Gas Trade in the Middle East and North Africa Region
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Middle East
North Africa
description This note is intended to support ongoing efforts to promote Pan-Arab energy trade by highlighting the role and benefits of intra-regional electricity and gas exchange, with a view to improving energy security in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. After some background, this note contributes to discussions on energy security within the region by highlighting various aspects of the current political economy of the energy sector, specifically electricity and gas, which are relevant to the discussion on cooperation for regional integration and their convergence with sustainable development. This note argues that, given the benefits of trade and technological developments outlined herein, the time is right to move from cooperation agreements towards the operationalization and implementation of trade by developing the necessary institutional and regulatory building blocks. Innovative technologies and wider economic trends are converging in new ways that amplify synergies within traditional energy sectors (such as oil, gas, and power) and foster emerging sectors such as hydrogen. Subsequent sections will review the state of electricity and gas trade in the region; sub-regional initiatives to promote interconnections and market integration; and prospects for these sectors. However, some general observations can be drawn in advance about the regional context for overall trade.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Beyond the Political Economy of Electricity and Gas Trade in the Middle East and North Africa Region
title_short Beyond the Political Economy of Electricity and Gas Trade in the Middle East and North Africa Region
title_full Beyond the Political Economy of Electricity and Gas Trade in the Middle East and North Africa Region
title_fullStr Beyond the Political Economy of Electricity and Gas Trade in the Middle East and North Africa Region
title_full_unstemmed Beyond the Political Economy of Electricity and Gas Trade in the Middle East and North Africa Region
title_sort beyond the political economy of electricity and gas trade in the middle east and north africa region
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/412161621217303115/Beyond-the-Political-Economy-of-Electricity-and-Gas-Trade-in-the-Middle-East-and-North-Africa-Region
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35590
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