When do Refugees Return Home? Evidence from Syrian Displacement in Mashreq
This paper provides an empirical analysis of refugee returns to the Syrian Arab Republic. Since 2011, about 5.6 million Syrians—more than a quarter of the country’s pre-conflict population—have been registered as refugees. By mid-2018, only about 1...
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2021
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okr-10986-357252021-06-11T05:11:30Z When do Refugees Return Home? Evidence from Syrian Displacement in Mashreq Beaman, Lori Onder, Harun Onder, Stefanie FORCED DISPLACEMENT RETURN MIGRATION REFUGEE CONFLICT-AFFECTED STATES This paper provides an empirical analysis of refugee returns to the Syrian Arab Republic. Since 2011, about 5.6 million Syrians—more than a quarter of the country’s pre-conflict population—have been registered as refugees. By mid-2018, only about 1.8 percent of them had returned to Syria voluntarily. This paper compiles a novel data set with administrative data for 2.16 million refugees, existing and new household surveys, a new conflict-events database, and nightlights data for Syria to analyze the correlates of these returns. A reduction in conflict intensity and an increase in luminosity in Syria strongly increase the likelihood of refugees’ return. Differential return rates are observed along key demographic characteristics, such as age, gender, and family status between high and low conflict intensity areas. Interestingly, improvements in the conditions faced by refugees in exile can also increase the likelihood of return. 2021-06-10T13:58:32Z 2021-06-10T13:58:32Z 2021-06 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/337921622814018264/When-Do-Refugees-Return-Home-Evidence-from-Syrian-Displacement-in-Mashreq http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35725 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9688 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Middle East and North Africa Syrian Arab Republic |
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Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
FORCED DISPLACEMENT RETURN MIGRATION REFUGEE CONFLICT-AFFECTED STATES |
spellingShingle |
FORCED DISPLACEMENT RETURN MIGRATION REFUGEE CONFLICT-AFFECTED STATES Beaman, Lori Onder, Harun Onder, Stefanie When do Refugees Return Home? Evidence from Syrian Displacement in Mashreq |
geographic_facet |
Middle East and North Africa Syrian Arab Republic |
relation |
Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9688 |
description |
This paper provides an empirical
analysis of refugee returns to the Syrian Arab Republic.
Since 2011, about 5.6 million Syrians—more than a quarter of
the country’s pre-conflict population—have been registered
as refugees. By mid-2018, only about 1.8 percent of them had
returned to Syria voluntarily. This paper compiles a novel
data set with administrative data for 2.16 million refugees,
existing and new household surveys, a new conflict-events
database, and nightlights data for Syria to analyze the
correlates of these returns. A reduction in conflict
intensity and an increase in luminosity in Syria strongly
increase the likelihood of refugees’ return. Differential
return rates are observed along key demographic
characteristics, such as age, gender, and family status
between high and low conflict intensity areas.
Interestingly, improvements in the conditions faced by
refugees in exile can also increase the likelihood of return. |
format |
Working Paper |
author |
Beaman, Lori Onder, Harun Onder, Stefanie |
author_facet |
Beaman, Lori Onder, Harun Onder, Stefanie |
author_sort |
Beaman, Lori |
title |
When do Refugees Return Home? Evidence from Syrian Displacement in Mashreq |
title_short |
When do Refugees Return Home? Evidence from Syrian Displacement in Mashreq |
title_full |
When do Refugees Return Home? Evidence from Syrian Displacement in Mashreq |
title_fullStr |
When do Refugees Return Home? Evidence from Syrian Displacement in Mashreq |
title_full_unstemmed |
When do Refugees Return Home? Evidence from Syrian Displacement in Mashreq |
title_sort |
when do refugees return home? evidence from syrian displacement in mashreq |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/337921622814018264/When-Do-Refugees-Return-Home-Evidence-from-Syrian-Displacement-in-Mashreq http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35725 |
_version_ |
1764483652474896384 |