Learning by Exporting or Self-Selection into Exporting?

This paper explores the export-productivity relationship using firm-level data from Egypt over the 2003–2008 period. Previous studies using data from developed countries suggest that self-selection is the main driver of the exporter premium. Using a propensity-score matching difference-in-difference...

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Main Author: Kiendrebeogo, Youssouf
Format: Journal Article
Published: Taylor and Francis 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35749
id okr-10986-35749
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-357492021-07-20T18:52:36Z Learning by Exporting or Self-Selection into Exporting? Kiendrebeogo, Youssouf EXPORTS PRODUCTIVITY LABOR PRODUCTIVITY TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY This paper explores the export-productivity relationship using firm-level data from Egypt over the 2003–2008 period. Previous studies using data from developed countries suggest that self-selection is the main driver of the exporter premium. Using a propensity-score matching difference-in-difference approach, we find that both labor productivity and total factor productivity are significantly higher for exporters than for non-exporters. On average, labor productivity and total factor productivity are, respectively, 43% and 61% higher for exporting firms than for domestically-oriented firms. Accounting for the level of development of destination countries, we find that this export premium is due to a learning-by-exporting process rather than just a self-selection of more productive firms into exporting. In contrast to exporters to OECD countries, exporters to Non-OECD countries self-select into export markets, signaling the importance of the technical assistance from OECD buyers. 2021-06-14T16:15:59Z 2021-06-14T16:15:59Z 2020-06-18 Journal Article Middle East Development Journal 1793-8120 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35749 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Taylor and Francis Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Journal Article
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic EXPORTS
PRODUCTIVITY
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
spellingShingle EXPORTS
PRODUCTIVITY
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
Kiendrebeogo, Youssouf
Learning by Exporting or Self-Selection into Exporting?
description This paper explores the export-productivity relationship using firm-level data from Egypt over the 2003–2008 period. Previous studies using data from developed countries suggest that self-selection is the main driver of the exporter premium. Using a propensity-score matching difference-in-difference approach, we find that both labor productivity and total factor productivity are significantly higher for exporters than for non-exporters. On average, labor productivity and total factor productivity are, respectively, 43% and 61% higher for exporting firms than for domestically-oriented firms. Accounting for the level of development of destination countries, we find that this export premium is due to a learning-by-exporting process rather than just a self-selection of more productive firms into exporting. In contrast to exporters to OECD countries, exporters to Non-OECD countries self-select into export markets, signaling the importance of the technical assistance from OECD buyers.
format Journal Article
author Kiendrebeogo, Youssouf
author_facet Kiendrebeogo, Youssouf
author_sort Kiendrebeogo, Youssouf
title Learning by Exporting or Self-Selection into Exporting?
title_short Learning by Exporting or Self-Selection into Exporting?
title_full Learning by Exporting or Self-Selection into Exporting?
title_fullStr Learning by Exporting or Self-Selection into Exporting?
title_full_unstemmed Learning by Exporting or Self-Selection into Exporting?
title_sort learning by exporting or self-selection into exporting?
publisher Taylor and Francis
publishDate 2021
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35749
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