COVID-19 and Mental Health in Vulnerable Populations : A Narrative Review
This paper examines the global implications of COVID-19 on mental health, with a focus on four particularly vulnerable populations: (1) unemployed adults; (2) youth; (3) older-age populations; and (4) healthcare workers. Considering the global publ...
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| Format: | Working Paper |
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World Bank, Washington, DC
2021
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| Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/586081624019980914/COVID-19-and-Mental-Health-in-Vulnerable-Populations-A-Narrative-Review http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35847 |
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okr-10986-358472021-06-29T05:11:42Z COVID-19 and Mental Health in Vulnerable Populations : A Narrative Review Das, Abhery Bruckner, Tim Saxena, Shekhar Alqunaibet, Ada Almudarra, Sami Herbst, Christopher H. Alsukait, Reem El-Saharty, Sameh Algwaizini, Abdullah MENTAL HEALTH MENTAL DISORDER HEALTHCARE WORKER HEALTH SERVICE DELIVERY CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 This paper examines the global implications of COVID-19 on mental health, with a focus on four particularly vulnerable populations: (1) unemployed adults; (2) youth; (3) older-age populations; and (4) healthcare workers. Considering the global public health burden of mental disorders, understanding COVID-19’s psychological impact on vulnerable populations may provide policy makers with the information necessary to effectively direct resources. The paper focuses on these populations because racial, gender, and social class disparities endure in most educational and work opportunities.25 Additionally, health systems and work environments can perpetuate inequality among vulnerable populations, often leading to worse health outcomes. Previous pandemics and natural disasters have exacerbated income and health disparities for vulnerable populations.25 Similarly, the economic shutdown may disproportionately affect low-income or racial minority workers who work in sector most affected by COVID-19. Youth and older populations remain vulnerable because of factors associated with their age, whereas frontline healthcare workers face overwhelmed health systems and a higher risk of infection. Focusing on these vulnerable populations, the narrative review summarizes the literature addressing mental health and the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper is organized as follows: the next section summarizes current literature on the psychological impact of COVID-19 on four vulnerable populations. The following section then summarizes the findings for each of the populations, followed by a section discussing those results. The next sections provide an understanding of the current state of global mental health and recommend short, medium, and long-term policy solutions. 2021-06-28T21:05:27Z 2021-06-28T21:05:27Z 2021-03 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/586081624019980914/COVID-19-and-Mental-Health-in-Vulnerable-Populations-A-Narrative-Review http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35847 English Health, Nutrition and Population Discussion Paper; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper |
| repository_type |
Digital Repository |
| institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
| institution |
Digital Repositories |
| building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
| language |
English |
| topic |
MENTAL HEALTH MENTAL DISORDER HEALTHCARE WORKER HEALTH SERVICE DELIVERY CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 |
| spellingShingle |
MENTAL HEALTH MENTAL DISORDER HEALTHCARE WORKER HEALTH SERVICE DELIVERY CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 Das, Abhery Bruckner, Tim Saxena, Shekhar Alqunaibet, Ada Almudarra, Sami Herbst, Christopher H. Alsukait, Reem El-Saharty, Sameh Algwaizini, Abdullah COVID-19 and Mental Health in Vulnerable Populations : A Narrative Review |
| relation |
Health, Nutrition and Population Discussion Paper; |
| description |
This paper examines the global
implications of COVID-19 on mental health, with a focus on
four particularly vulnerable populations: (1) unemployed
adults; (2) youth; (3) older-age populations; and (4)
healthcare workers. Considering the global public health
burden of mental disorders, understanding COVID-19’s
psychological impact on vulnerable populations may provide
policy makers with the information necessary to effectively
direct resources. The paper focuses on these populations
because racial, gender, and social class disparities endure
in most educational and work opportunities.25 Additionally,
health systems and work environments can perpetuate
inequality among vulnerable populations, often leading to
worse health outcomes. Previous pandemics and natural
disasters have exacerbated income and health disparities for
vulnerable populations.25 Similarly, the economic shutdown
may disproportionately affect low-income or racial minority
workers who work in sector most affected by COVID-19. Youth
and older populations remain vulnerable because of factors
associated with their age, whereas frontline healthcare
workers face overwhelmed health systems and a higher risk of
infection. Focusing on these vulnerable populations, the
narrative review summarizes the literature addressing mental
health and the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper is organized as
follows: the next section summarizes current literature on
the psychological impact of COVID-19 on four vulnerable
populations. The following section then summarizes the
findings for each of the populations, followed by a section
discussing those results. The next sections provide an
understanding of the current state of global mental health
and recommend short, medium, and long-term policy solutions. |
| format |
Working Paper |
| author |
Das, Abhery Bruckner, Tim Saxena, Shekhar Alqunaibet, Ada Almudarra, Sami Herbst, Christopher H. Alsukait, Reem El-Saharty, Sameh Algwaizini, Abdullah |
| author_facet |
Das, Abhery Bruckner, Tim Saxena, Shekhar Alqunaibet, Ada Almudarra, Sami Herbst, Christopher H. Alsukait, Reem El-Saharty, Sameh Algwaizini, Abdullah |
| author_sort |
Das, Abhery |
| title |
COVID-19 and Mental Health in Vulnerable Populations : A Narrative Review |
| title_short |
COVID-19 and Mental Health in Vulnerable Populations : A Narrative Review |
| title_full |
COVID-19 and Mental Health in Vulnerable Populations : A Narrative Review |
| title_fullStr |
COVID-19 and Mental Health in Vulnerable Populations : A Narrative Review |
| title_full_unstemmed |
COVID-19 and Mental Health in Vulnerable Populations : A Narrative Review |
| title_sort |
covid-19 and mental health in vulnerable populations : a narrative review |
| publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/586081624019980914/COVID-19-and-Mental-Health-in-Vulnerable-Populations-A-Narrative-Review http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35847 |
| _version_ |
1764483897477824512 |