The Experience with Macro-Prudential Policies of the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey in Response to the Global Financial Crisis

This brief country case study on Turkey aims to summarize the fundamental developments in the banking sector, which represents almost 90 percent of the financial sector in the country. The brief has two parts. The first covers the 2001 financial cr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kenc, Turalay, Turhan, M. Ibrahim, Yildirim, Onur
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
NPL
TAX
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20111005142139
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3598
id okr-10986-3598
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ADVANCED ECONOMIES
ASSET QUALITY
ASSETS
ASSETS RATIO
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BALANCE SHEET
BANK BALANCE SHEETS
BANK CREDITS
BANK OF ENGLAND
BANK OF JAPAN
BANK POLICIES
BANK RUN
BANKING CRISIS
BANKING LAW
BANKING REGULATION
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BORROWING
BUFFER
CAPITAL ACCOUNTS
CAPITAL ADEQUACY
CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIOS
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL GAIN
CAPITAL INFLOW
CAPITAL INFLOWS
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
CAPITAL STRUCTURES
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL BANK POLICIES
CENTRAL BANKS
CONSOLIDATION
CONSOLIDATION PROCESS
CONSUMER CREDITS
CONSUMER LOANS
CONSUMER PRICE INFLATION
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
COUNTRY ECONOMIES
CREDIT CARD
CREDIT CARDS
CREDIT EXPANSION
CREDIT GROWTH
CREDIT MARKETS
CREDIT RISK
CREDITORS
CURRENCY SWAPS
CURRENT ACCOUNT
CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE
CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT
DEBT STOCK
DEBTORS
DEFICITS
DEMAND DEPOSITS
DEPOSIT INSURANCE
DEPOSIT INSURANCE SCHEMES
DEPOSIT INTEREST
DEPOSIT INTEREST RATES
DEPOSITS
DEPRECIATION
DOMESTIC DEMAND
DOMESTIC LIQUIDITY
DUE DILIGENCE
ECONOMIC CRISIS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC MODEL
ECONOMIC POLICIES
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKET
EMERGING MARKET COUNTRIES
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKETS
EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK
EXCESS LIQUIDITY
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCHANGE RATE CHANNEL
EXCHANGE RATE MISALIGNMENTS
EXCHANGE RATE POLICY
EXCHANGE RATE REGIME
EXCHANGE RATE UNCERTAINTY
EXCHANGE RATES
EXCHANGE-RATE
EXIT STRATEGY
FEDERAL RESERVE
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL DEEPENING
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL REGULATION
FINANCIAL RISKS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL STABILITY
FINANCIAL STABILITY OBJECTIVE
FINANCIAL STABILITY OBJECTIVES
FISCAL DISCIPLINE
FISCAL POLICY
FOREIGN BANKS
FOREIGN CURRENCY
FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK
FOREIGN CURRENCY RISKS
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FREE BANKING
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNANCE PRACTICES
GOVERNMENT BUDGET
GOVERNMENT BUDGET DEFICIT
GOVERNMENT DEBT
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GRACE PERIOD
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH RATE
GROWTH RATES
HIGH INFLATION
HOLDING
HOLDING COMPANIES
HOLDINGS
HOUSING
ILLIQUIDITY
IMPORT
IMPORT DEMAND
IMPORTS
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION RATES
INFLATION REPORT
INFLATION TARGET
INFLATION TARGETING
INFLATION TARGETING FRAMEWORK
INFLATION TARGETS
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE ADJUSTMENT
INTEREST RATE DIFFERENTIAL
INTEREST RATE DIFFERENTIALS
INTEREST RATES
INTEREST-RATE
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INVESTING
LEGAL ENVIRONMENT
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY CONDITIONS
LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT
LIQUIDITY RISKS
LIQUIDITY SUPPORT
LOAN
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MARKET PARTICIPANTS
MARKET SHARES
MATURITIES
MATURITY
MATURITY EXTENSION
MATURITY MISMATCH
MATURITY MISMATCHES
MONETARY EXPANSION
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICY
MONEY MARKET
MONEY MARKETS
MORAL HAZARD
MORTGAGES
NONPERFORMING LOANS
NPL
OPERATIONAL RISK
POLICY RESPONSE
PRICE STABILITY
PRICE STABILITY OBJECTIVES
PRINCIPAL REPAYMENT
PRIVATE BANK
PRIVATE BANKS
PROFITABILITY
PUBLIC BANKS
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC DEBT INSTRUMENTS
PUBLIC DEFICITS
RAPID CREDIT EXPANSION
REAL APPRECIATION
REAL ESTATE LOANS
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATES
REAL SECTOR
RECESSION
RECESSIONS
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REMUNERATION
REPO
REPO AUCTIONS
REPO RATE
RESERVE
RESERVE ACCUMULATION
RESERVE RATIOS
RESERVE REQUIREMENTS
RESERVES
RISK AVERSION
RISK MANAGEMENT
SAVINGS
SAVINGS DEPOSIT
SHARE OF CREDITS
SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATE
SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES
SHORT-TERM RATES
SLOWDOWN
SOVEREIGN DEBT
SPECULATIVE INFLOWS
STATE BANKS
SUPPLY CONDITIONS
SUSTAINABLE GROWTH
SWAP
SWAP MARKETS
SWAPS
TARGET GROWTH RATE
TAX
TAX DEDUCTION
TAX HIKES
TOTAL CREDIT
TOTAL CREDITS
TRANSACTION
TREASURY
TREASURY BONDS
UPWARD PRESSURE
WEIGHTS
WITHDRAWAL
WORKING CAPITAL
YIELD CURVE
YIELD CURVES
spellingShingle ADVANCED ECONOMIES
ASSET QUALITY
ASSETS
ASSETS RATIO
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BALANCE SHEET
BANK BALANCE SHEETS
BANK CREDITS
BANK OF ENGLAND
BANK OF JAPAN
BANK POLICIES
BANK RUN
BANKING CRISIS
BANKING LAW
BANKING REGULATION
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BORROWING
BUFFER
CAPITAL ACCOUNTS
CAPITAL ADEQUACY
CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIOS
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL GAIN
CAPITAL INFLOW
CAPITAL INFLOWS
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
CAPITAL STRUCTURES
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL BANK POLICIES
CENTRAL BANKS
CONSOLIDATION
CONSOLIDATION PROCESS
CONSUMER CREDITS
CONSUMER LOANS
CONSUMER PRICE INFLATION
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
COUNTRY ECONOMIES
CREDIT CARD
CREDIT CARDS
CREDIT EXPANSION
CREDIT GROWTH
CREDIT MARKETS
CREDIT RISK
CREDITORS
CURRENCY SWAPS
CURRENT ACCOUNT
CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE
CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT
DEBT STOCK
DEBTORS
DEFICITS
DEMAND DEPOSITS
DEPOSIT INSURANCE
DEPOSIT INSURANCE SCHEMES
DEPOSIT INTEREST
DEPOSIT INTEREST RATES
DEPOSITS
DEPRECIATION
DOMESTIC DEMAND
DOMESTIC LIQUIDITY
DUE DILIGENCE
ECONOMIC CRISIS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC MODEL
ECONOMIC POLICIES
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKET
EMERGING MARKET COUNTRIES
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKETS
EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK
EXCESS LIQUIDITY
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCHANGE RATE CHANNEL
EXCHANGE RATE MISALIGNMENTS
EXCHANGE RATE POLICY
EXCHANGE RATE REGIME
EXCHANGE RATE UNCERTAINTY
EXCHANGE RATES
EXCHANGE-RATE
EXIT STRATEGY
FEDERAL RESERVE
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL DEEPENING
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL REGULATION
FINANCIAL RISKS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL STABILITY
FINANCIAL STABILITY OBJECTIVE
FINANCIAL STABILITY OBJECTIVES
FISCAL DISCIPLINE
FISCAL POLICY
FOREIGN BANKS
FOREIGN CURRENCY
FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK
FOREIGN CURRENCY RISKS
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FREE BANKING
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNANCE PRACTICES
GOVERNMENT BUDGET
GOVERNMENT BUDGET DEFICIT
GOVERNMENT DEBT
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GRACE PERIOD
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH RATE
GROWTH RATES
HIGH INFLATION
HOLDING
HOLDING COMPANIES
HOLDINGS
HOUSING
ILLIQUIDITY
IMPORT
IMPORT DEMAND
IMPORTS
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION RATES
INFLATION REPORT
INFLATION TARGET
INFLATION TARGETING
INFLATION TARGETING FRAMEWORK
INFLATION TARGETS
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE ADJUSTMENT
INTEREST RATE DIFFERENTIAL
INTEREST RATE DIFFERENTIALS
INTEREST RATES
INTEREST-RATE
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INVESTING
LEGAL ENVIRONMENT
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY CONDITIONS
LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT
LIQUIDITY RISKS
LIQUIDITY SUPPORT
LOAN
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MARKET PARTICIPANTS
MARKET SHARES
MATURITIES
MATURITY
MATURITY EXTENSION
MATURITY MISMATCH
MATURITY MISMATCHES
MONETARY EXPANSION
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICY
MONEY MARKET
MONEY MARKETS
MORAL HAZARD
MORTGAGES
NONPERFORMING LOANS
NPL
OPERATIONAL RISK
POLICY RESPONSE
PRICE STABILITY
PRICE STABILITY OBJECTIVES
PRINCIPAL REPAYMENT
PRIVATE BANK
PRIVATE BANKS
PROFITABILITY
PUBLIC BANKS
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC DEBT INSTRUMENTS
PUBLIC DEFICITS
RAPID CREDIT EXPANSION
REAL APPRECIATION
REAL ESTATE LOANS
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATES
REAL SECTOR
RECESSION
RECESSIONS
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REMUNERATION
REPO
REPO AUCTIONS
REPO RATE
RESERVE
RESERVE ACCUMULATION
RESERVE RATIOS
RESERVE REQUIREMENTS
RESERVES
RISK AVERSION
RISK MANAGEMENT
SAVINGS
SAVINGS DEPOSIT
SHARE OF CREDITS
SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATE
SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES
SHORT-TERM RATES
SLOWDOWN
SOVEREIGN DEBT
SPECULATIVE INFLOWS
STATE BANKS
SUPPLY CONDITIONS
SUSTAINABLE GROWTH
SWAP
SWAP MARKETS
SWAPS
TARGET GROWTH RATE
TAX
TAX DEDUCTION
TAX HIKES
TOTAL CREDIT
TOTAL CREDITS
TRANSACTION
TREASURY
TREASURY BONDS
UPWARD PRESSURE
WEIGHTS
WITHDRAWAL
WORKING CAPITAL
YIELD CURVE
YIELD CURVES
Kenc, Turalay
Turhan, M. Ibrahim
Yildirim, Onur
The Experience with Macro-Prudential Policies of the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey in Response to the Global Financial Crisis
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Europe and Central Asia
Middle East
Europe
Eastern Europe
Asia
Turkey
relation Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5834
description This brief country case study on Turkey aims to summarize the fundamental developments in the banking sector, which represents almost 90 percent of the financial sector in the country. The brief has two parts. The first covers the 2001 financial crisis and the developments until end of 2007, the year before the global financial crisis of 2008 started. The second part focuses on the macro-prudential policies applied by the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey in response to the global financial crisis in three phases: (i) full liquidity support after Lehman Brothers' collapse (September 2008), (ii) the exit strategy (April 2010), and (iii) the new policy mix (final quarter of 2010).
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Kenc, Turalay
Turhan, M. Ibrahim
Yildirim, Onur
author_facet Kenc, Turalay
Turhan, M. Ibrahim
Yildirim, Onur
author_sort Kenc, Turalay
title The Experience with Macro-Prudential Policies of the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey in Response to the Global Financial Crisis
title_short The Experience with Macro-Prudential Policies of the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey in Response to the Global Financial Crisis
title_full The Experience with Macro-Prudential Policies of the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey in Response to the Global Financial Crisis
title_fullStr The Experience with Macro-Prudential Policies of the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey in Response to the Global Financial Crisis
title_full_unstemmed The Experience with Macro-Prudential Policies of the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey in Response to the Global Financial Crisis
title_sort experience with macro-prudential policies of the central bank of the republic of turkey in response to the global financial crisis
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20111005142139
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3598
_version_ 1764387377908809728
spelling okr-10986-35982021-04-23T14:02:11Z The Experience with Macro-Prudential Policies of the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey in Response to the Global Financial Crisis Kenc, Turalay Turhan, M. Ibrahim Yildirim, Onur ADVANCED ECONOMIES ASSET QUALITY ASSETS ASSETS RATIO BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BALANCE SHEET BANK BALANCE SHEETS BANK CREDITS BANK OF ENGLAND BANK OF JAPAN BANK POLICIES BANK RUN BANKING CRISIS BANKING LAW BANKING REGULATION BANKING SECTOR BANKING SYSTEM BORROWING BUFFER CAPITAL ACCOUNTS CAPITAL ADEQUACY CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIOS CAPITAL FLOWS CAPITAL GAIN CAPITAL INFLOW CAPITAL INFLOWS CAPITAL STRUCTURE CAPITAL STRUCTURES CENTRAL BANK CENTRAL BANK POLICIES CENTRAL BANKS CONSOLIDATION CONSOLIDATION PROCESS CONSUMER CREDITS CONSUMER LOANS CONSUMER PRICE INFLATION CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COUNTRY ECONOMIES CREDIT CARD CREDIT CARDS CREDIT EXPANSION CREDIT GROWTH CREDIT MARKETS CREDIT RISK CREDITORS CURRENCY SWAPS CURRENT ACCOUNT CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT DEBT STOCK DEBTORS DEFICITS DEMAND DEPOSITS DEPOSIT INSURANCE DEPOSIT INSURANCE SCHEMES DEPOSIT INTEREST DEPOSIT INTEREST RATES DEPOSITS DEPRECIATION DOMESTIC DEMAND DOMESTIC LIQUIDITY DUE DILIGENCE ECONOMIC CRISIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC MODEL ECONOMIC POLICIES EMERGING ECONOMIES EMERGING MARKET EMERGING MARKET COUNTRIES EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES EMERGING MARKETS EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK EXCESS LIQUIDITY EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATE CHANNEL EXCHANGE RATE MISALIGNMENTS EXCHANGE RATE POLICY EXCHANGE RATE REGIME EXCHANGE RATE UNCERTAINTY EXCHANGE RATES EXCHANGE-RATE EXIT STRATEGY FEDERAL RESERVE FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL DEEPENING FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL REGULATION FINANCIAL RISKS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL STABILITY FINANCIAL STABILITY OBJECTIVE FINANCIAL STABILITY OBJECTIVES FISCAL DISCIPLINE FISCAL POLICY FOREIGN BANKS FOREIGN CURRENCY FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK FOREIGN CURRENCY RISKS FOREIGN EXCHANGE FREE BANKING GOOD GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES GOVERNMENT BUDGET GOVERNMENT BUDGET DEFICIT GOVERNMENT DEBT GOVERNMENT SECURITIES GRACE PERIOD GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROWTH RATE GROWTH RATES HIGH INFLATION HOLDING HOLDING COMPANIES HOLDINGS HOUSING ILLIQUIDITY IMPORT IMPORT DEMAND IMPORTS INFLATION INFLATION RATE INFLATION RATES INFLATION REPORT INFLATION TARGET INFLATION TARGETING INFLATION TARGETING FRAMEWORK INFLATION TARGETS INTEREST RATE INTEREST RATE ADJUSTMENT INTEREST RATE DIFFERENTIAL INTEREST RATE DIFFERENTIALS INTEREST RATES INTEREST-RATE INTERNATIONAL BANK INVESTING LEGAL ENVIRONMENT LIQUIDITY LIQUIDITY CONDITIONS LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT LIQUIDITY RISKS LIQUIDITY SUPPORT LOAN MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT MARKET PARTICIPANTS MARKET SHARES MATURITIES MATURITY MATURITY EXTENSION MATURITY MISMATCH MATURITY MISMATCHES MONETARY EXPANSION MONETARY FUND MONETARY POLICY MONEY MARKET MONEY MARKETS MORAL HAZARD MORTGAGES NONPERFORMING LOANS NPL OPERATIONAL RISK POLICY RESPONSE PRICE STABILITY PRICE STABILITY OBJECTIVES PRINCIPAL REPAYMENT PRIVATE BANK PRIVATE BANKS PROFITABILITY PUBLIC BANKS PUBLIC DEBT PUBLIC DEBT INSTRUMENTS PUBLIC DEFICITS RAPID CREDIT EXPANSION REAL APPRECIATION REAL ESTATE LOANS REAL INTEREST REAL INTEREST RATES REAL SECTOR RECESSION RECESSIONS REGULATORY FRAMEWORK REMUNERATION REPO REPO AUCTIONS REPO RATE RESERVE RESERVE ACCUMULATION RESERVE RATIOS RESERVE REQUIREMENTS RESERVES RISK AVERSION RISK MANAGEMENT SAVINGS SAVINGS DEPOSIT SHARE OF CREDITS SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATE SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATES SHORT-TERM RATES SLOWDOWN SOVEREIGN DEBT SPECULATIVE INFLOWS STATE BANKS SUPPLY CONDITIONS SUSTAINABLE GROWTH SWAP SWAP MARKETS SWAPS TARGET GROWTH RATE TAX TAX DEDUCTION TAX HIKES TOTAL CREDIT TOTAL CREDITS TRANSACTION TREASURY TREASURY BONDS UPWARD PRESSURE WEIGHTS WITHDRAWAL WORKING CAPITAL YIELD CURVE YIELD CURVES This brief country case study on Turkey aims to summarize the fundamental developments in the banking sector, which represents almost 90 percent of the financial sector in the country. The brief has two parts. The first covers the 2001 financial crisis and the developments until end of 2007, the year before the global financial crisis of 2008 started. The second part focuses on the macro-prudential policies applied by the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey in response to the global financial crisis in three phases: (i) full liquidity support after Lehman Brothers' collapse (September 2008), (ii) the exit strategy (April 2010), and (iii) the new policy mix (final quarter of 2010). 2012-03-19T18:05:16Z 2012-03-19T18:05:16Z 2011-10-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20111005142139 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3598 English Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5834 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Europe and Central Asia Europe and Central Asia Middle East Europe Eastern Europe Asia Turkey