Effect of the Jamaica Early Childhood Stimulation Intervention on Labor Market Outcomes at Age 31

This paper reports the labor market effects of the Jamaica Early Childhood Stimulation intervention at age 31. The study is a small-sample randomized early childhood education stimulation intervention targeting stunted children living in the poor...

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Main Authors: Gertler, Paul, Heckman, James, Pinto, Rodrigo, Chang-Lopez, Susan M., Grantham-McGregor, Sally, Vermeersch, Christel, Walker, Susan, Wright, Amika S.
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/105461633005046760/Effect-of-the-Jamaica-Early-Childhood-Stimulation-Intervention-on-Labor-Market-Outcomes-at-Age-31
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36335
id okr-10986-36335
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-363352021-10-08T05:10:51Z Effect of the Jamaica Early Childhood Stimulation Intervention on Labor Market Outcomes at Age 31 Gertler, Paul Heckman, James Pinto, Rodrigo Chang-Lopez, Susan M. Grantham-McGregor, Sally Vermeersch, Christel Walker, Susan Wright, Amika S. EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT LABOR MARKET OUTCOME STUNTING EDUCATION STIMULATION This paper reports the labor market effects of the Jamaica Early Childhood Stimulation intervention at age 31. The study is a small-sample randomized early childhood education stimulation intervention targeting stunted children living in the poor neighborhoods of Kingston, Jamaica. Implemented in 1987–89, treatment consisted of a two-year, home-based intervention designed to improve nutrition and the quality of mother-child interactions to foster cognitive, language, and psycho-social skills. The original sample was 127 stunted children between ages 9 and 24 months. The study was able to track and interview 75 percent of the original sample 30 years after the intervention, both still living in Jamaica and migrated abroad. The findings reveal large and statistically significant effects on income and schooling; the treatment group had 43 percent higher hourly wages and 37 percent higher earnings than the control group. This is a substantial increase over the treatment effect estimated for age 22, when a 25 percent increase in earnings was observed. 2021-10-07T15:58:15Z 2021-10-07T15:58:15Z 2021-09 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/105461633005046760/Effect-of-the-Jamaica-Early-Childhood-Stimulation-Intervention-on-Labor-Market-Outcomes-at-Age-31 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36335 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9787 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean Jamaica
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
LABOR MARKET OUTCOME
STUNTING
EDUCATION STIMULATION
spellingShingle EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
LABOR MARKET OUTCOME
STUNTING
EDUCATION STIMULATION
Gertler, Paul
Heckman, James
Pinto, Rodrigo
Chang-Lopez, Susan M.
Grantham-McGregor, Sally
Vermeersch, Christel
Walker, Susan
Wright, Amika S.
Effect of the Jamaica Early Childhood Stimulation Intervention on Labor Market Outcomes at Age 31
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Jamaica
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9787
description This paper reports the labor market effects of the Jamaica Early Childhood Stimulation intervention at age 31. The study is a small-sample randomized early childhood education stimulation intervention targeting stunted children living in the poor neighborhoods of Kingston, Jamaica. Implemented in 1987–89, treatment consisted of a two-year, home-based intervention designed to improve nutrition and the quality of mother-child interactions to foster cognitive, language, and psycho-social skills. The original sample was 127 stunted children between ages 9 and 24 months. The study was able to track and interview 75 percent of the original sample 30 years after the intervention, both still living in Jamaica and migrated abroad. The findings reveal large and statistically significant effects on income and schooling; the treatment group had 43 percent higher hourly wages and 37 percent higher earnings than the control group. This is a substantial increase over the treatment effect estimated for age 22, when a 25 percent increase in earnings was observed.
format Working Paper
author Gertler, Paul
Heckman, James
Pinto, Rodrigo
Chang-Lopez, Susan M.
Grantham-McGregor, Sally
Vermeersch, Christel
Walker, Susan
Wright, Amika S.
author_facet Gertler, Paul
Heckman, James
Pinto, Rodrigo
Chang-Lopez, Susan M.
Grantham-McGregor, Sally
Vermeersch, Christel
Walker, Susan
Wright, Amika S.
author_sort Gertler, Paul
title Effect of the Jamaica Early Childhood Stimulation Intervention on Labor Market Outcomes at Age 31
title_short Effect of the Jamaica Early Childhood Stimulation Intervention on Labor Market Outcomes at Age 31
title_full Effect of the Jamaica Early Childhood Stimulation Intervention on Labor Market Outcomes at Age 31
title_fullStr Effect of the Jamaica Early Childhood Stimulation Intervention on Labor Market Outcomes at Age 31
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Jamaica Early Childhood Stimulation Intervention on Labor Market Outcomes at Age 31
title_sort effect of the jamaica early childhood stimulation intervention on labor market outcomes at age 31
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/105461633005046760/Effect-of-the-Jamaica-Early-Childhood-Stimulation-Intervention-on-Labor-Market-Outcomes-at-Age-31
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36335
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