The Importance of Facilitating Imports for International Trade Flows : Evidence from the Auto Industry
Imports are becoming more important than ever in world trade in the face of rapid globalization and the spread of global supply chains. One way to boost imports is through efficient regulations and practices. While the impact of regulatory restrict...
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2021
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okr-10986-365642022-08-02T17:58:59Z The Importance of Facilitating Imports for International Trade Flows : Evidence from the Auto Industry Ereshchenko, Viktoriya Eknath, Varun Zabalbeitia Mugica, Ines IMPORT REGULATION AUTO INDUSTRY EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN NON-TARIFF MEASURES TRADE POLICY AUTO PARTS VEHICLE EXPORTS Imports are becoming more important than ever in world trade in the face of rapid globalization and the spread of global supply chains. One way to boost imports is through efficient regulations and practices. While the impact of regulatory restrictions is well established for exports, their effect on imports has been studied to a lesser extent across countries. This brief aims to help fill that gap. Focusing on the auto industry, it analyzes the relationship between efficient import procedures and international trade flows in 190 economies. An analysis of the data at the global level suggests that economies where importing auto parts is relatively fast and inexpensive tend to have not only higher imports of auto parts (in terms of volume and value) and a higher ratio of imports of auto parts to total GDP, but also a higher ratio of imports of overall manufactured products to total GDP. Similarly, economies with efficient procedures when importing auto parts tend to have a greater share of automobile exports of total GDP. The Brief does not provide a causal interpretation and more analysis will be needed to understand the direction of the relationships. But given the strong positive association between the efficiency of import procedures and international trade, streamlining import regulations appears to be an important aspect for policy makers to focus on in formulating trade policy. 2021-11-12T22:12:51Z 2021-11-12T22:12:51Z 2021-09-28 Brief http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/258221634752614698/The-Importance-of-Facilitating-Imports-for-International-Trade-Flows-Evidence-from-the-Auto-Industry http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36564 English Global Indicators Briefs;No. 3 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Brief |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
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Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
IMPORT REGULATION AUTO INDUSTRY EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN NON-TARIFF MEASURES TRADE POLICY AUTO PARTS VEHICLE EXPORTS |
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IMPORT REGULATION AUTO INDUSTRY EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN NON-TARIFF MEASURES TRADE POLICY AUTO PARTS VEHICLE EXPORTS Ereshchenko, Viktoriya Eknath, Varun Zabalbeitia Mugica, Ines The Importance of Facilitating Imports for International Trade Flows : Evidence from the Auto Industry |
relation |
Global Indicators Briefs;No. 3 |
description |
Imports are becoming more important
than ever in world trade in the face of rapid globalization
and the spread of global supply chains. One way to boost
imports is through efficient regulations and practices.
While the impact of regulatory restrictions is well
established for exports, their effect on imports has been
studied to a lesser extent across countries. This brief aims
to help fill that gap. Focusing on the auto industry, it
analyzes the relationship between efficient import
procedures and international trade flows in 190 economies.
An analysis of the data at the global level suggests that
economies where importing auto parts is relatively fast and
inexpensive tend to have not only higher imports of auto
parts (in terms of volume and value) and a higher ratio of
imports of auto parts to total GDP, but also a higher ratio
of imports of overall manufactured products to total GDP.
Similarly, economies with efficient procedures when
importing auto parts tend to have a greater share of
automobile exports of total GDP. The Brief does not provide
a causal interpretation and more analysis will be needed to
understand the direction of the relationships. But given the
strong positive association between the efficiency of import
procedures and international trade, streamlining import
regulations appears to be an important aspect for policy
makers to focus on in formulating trade policy. |
format |
Brief |
author |
Ereshchenko, Viktoriya Eknath, Varun Zabalbeitia Mugica, Ines |
author_facet |
Ereshchenko, Viktoriya Eknath, Varun Zabalbeitia Mugica, Ines |
author_sort |
Ereshchenko, Viktoriya |
title |
The Importance of Facilitating Imports for International Trade Flows : Evidence from the Auto Industry |
title_short |
The Importance of Facilitating Imports for International Trade Flows : Evidence from the Auto Industry |
title_full |
The Importance of Facilitating Imports for International Trade Flows : Evidence from the Auto Industry |
title_fullStr |
The Importance of Facilitating Imports for International Trade Flows : Evidence from the Auto Industry |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Importance of Facilitating Imports for International Trade Flows : Evidence from the Auto Industry |
title_sort |
importance of facilitating imports for international trade flows : evidence from the auto industry |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/258221634752614698/The-Importance-of-Facilitating-Imports-for-International-Trade-Flows-Evidence-from-the-Auto-Industry http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36564 |
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1764485507566272512 |