Lake Chad Regional Economic Memorandum : Technical Paper 6. Building Rural Development in the Lake Chad Region

This paper examines the relationship between access to markets and land cultivation following Berg et al. (2018) using panel methods. Then, author contextualize these results within the broader recent development challenges of the Lake Chad region....

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Main Author: Blankespoor, Brian
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/158831636447555879/Technical-Paper-6-Building-Rural-Development-in-the-Lake-Chad-Region
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36577
id okr-10986-36577
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-365772021-11-17T05:10:38Z Lake Chad Regional Economic Memorandum : Technical Paper 6. Building Rural Development in the Lake Chad Region Blankespoor, Brian RURAL LABOR MARKET MARKET ACCESS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY TRANSPORT CONNECTIVITY ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE TRADE DISRUPTION CONFLICT INSURGENCY This paper examines the relationship between access to markets and land cultivation following Berg et al. (2018) using panel methods. Then, author contextualize these results within the broader recent development challenges of the Lake Chad region. The results provide evidence that an increase in market access is associated with an increase in cultivated land and is positively associated with an increase in local agricultural GDP. Even so, conflict from the rise of Boko Haram in the past decade can attenuate gains whereby the proximity to conflict events in the previous year is associated with less cropland across the entire region and less night time lights from over a hundred local markets nearby Lake Chad. This paper makes two contributions. First, the importance of market access as part of economic development is well known, yet advancements in measurement of agricultural activity derived from satellite data and recent data are necessary to gain current insight given developments in the region. Second, this paper contextualizes the findings of market access with local conditions given the numerous conflict events in the past decade from Boko Haram. The rest of this paper is structured as follows. Section two describes the data sources while section three presents the empirical framework, section four presents the results, and section five concludes. 2021-11-16T20:07:55Z 2021-11-16T20:07:55Z 2021-11-09 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/158831636447555879/Technical-Paper-6-Building-Rural-Development-in-the-Lake-Chad-Region http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36577 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Country Economic Memorandum Africa Africa Western and Central (AFW) Central Africa West Africa Cameroon Chad Niger Nigeria
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic RURAL LABOR MARKET
MARKET ACCESS
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
TRANSPORT CONNECTIVITY
ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE
TRADE DISRUPTION
CONFLICT
INSURGENCY
spellingShingle RURAL LABOR MARKET
MARKET ACCESS
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
TRANSPORT CONNECTIVITY
ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE
TRADE DISRUPTION
CONFLICT
INSURGENCY
Blankespoor, Brian
Lake Chad Regional Economic Memorandum : Technical Paper 6. Building Rural Development in the Lake Chad Region
geographic_facet Africa
Africa Western and Central (AFW)
Central Africa
West Africa
Cameroon
Chad
Niger
Nigeria
description This paper examines the relationship between access to markets and land cultivation following Berg et al. (2018) using panel methods. Then, author contextualize these results within the broader recent development challenges of the Lake Chad region. The results provide evidence that an increase in market access is associated with an increase in cultivated land and is positively associated with an increase in local agricultural GDP. Even so, conflict from the rise of Boko Haram in the past decade can attenuate gains whereby the proximity to conflict events in the previous year is associated with less cropland across the entire region and less night time lights from over a hundred local markets nearby Lake Chad. This paper makes two contributions. First, the importance of market access as part of economic development is well known, yet advancements in measurement of agricultural activity derived from satellite data and recent data are necessary to gain current insight given developments in the region. Second, this paper contextualizes the findings of market access with local conditions given the numerous conflict events in the past decade from Boko Haram. The rest of this paper is structured as follows. Section two describes the data sources while section three presents the empirical framework, section four presents the results, and section five concludes.
format Report
author Blankespoor, Brian
author_facet Blankespoor, Brian
author_sort Blankespoor, Brian
title Lake Chad Regional Economic Memorandum : Technical Paper 6. Building Rural Development in the Lake Chad Region
title_short Lake Chad Regional Economic Memorandum : Technical Paper 6. Building Rural Development in the Lake Chad Region
title_full Lake Chad Regional Economic Memorandum : Technical Paper 6. Building Rural Development in the Lake Chad Region
title_fullStr Lake Chad Regional Economic Memorandum : Technical Paper 6. Building Rural Development in the Lake Chad Region
title_full_unstemmed Lake Chad Regional Economic Memorandum : Technical Paper 6. Building Rural Development in the Lake Chad Region
title_sort lake chad regional economic memorandum : technical paper 6. building rural development in the lake chad region
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/158831636447555879/Technical-Paper-6-Building-Rural-Development-in-the-Lake-Chad-Region
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36577
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