An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa
South Africa has come a long way since the advent of democracy, but its transition remains incomplete. Poverty has declined significantly since 1994, but inequality remains extremely high. Improved access to basic services (such as electricity, wat...
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2022
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/461191644334250047/An-Incomplete-Transition-Overcoming-the-Legacy-of-Exclusion-in-South-Africa http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37120 |
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okr-10986-371202022-03-11T05:10:38Z An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa World Bank BLACK SOUTH AFRICANS POVERTY & INEQUALITY SOUTH AFRICA LABOR INEQUITY END OF APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA WAGES EXCLUSION IN SOUTH AFICA APARTHEID LEGACY JOBS SUSTAINABLE GROWTH LABOR MARKET SOUTH AFRICA CONSTRAINTS TO GROWTH South Africa has come a long way since the advent of democracy, but its transition remains incomplete. Poverty has declined significantly since 1994, but inequality remains extremely high. Improved access to basic services (such as electricity, water, and sanitation), the provision of over 4 million houses through state programs, and the expansion of the social wage have considerably improved living standards for millions of South Africans. Creating jobs, especially for young people, is critical to overcome the legacy of exclusion. Jobs are also important to build a stronger social contract. This SCD identifies five key constraints. These are (i) insufficient skills; (ii) the skewed distribution of land and productive assets, and weak property rights; (iii) low competition and low integration in global and regional value chains; (iv) limited or expensive spatial connectivity and under-serviced historically disadvantaged settlements; and (v) climate shocks: the transition to a low-carbon economy and water insecurity. 2022-03-10T18:32:44Z 2022-03-10T18:32:44Z 2018 Book http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/461191644334250047/An-Incomplete-Transition-Overcoming-the-Legacy-of-Exclusion-in-South-Africa http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37120 English Systematic Country Diagnostic; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Systematic Country Diagnostic Africa Africa Eastern and Southern (AFE) South Africa |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
BLACK SOUTH AFRICANS POVERTY & INEQUALITY SOUTH AFRICA LABOR INEQUITY END OF APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA WAGES EXCLUSION IN SOUTH AFICA APARTHEID LEGACY JOBS SUSTAINABLE GROWTH LABOR MARKET SOUTH AFRICA CONSTRAINTS TO GROWTH |
spellingShingle |
BLACK SOUTH AFRICANS POVERTY & INEQUALITY SOUTH AFRICA LABOR INEQUITY END OF APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA WAGES EXCLUSION IN SOUTH AFICA APARTHEID LEGACY JOBS SUSTAINABLE GROWTH LABOR MARKET SOUTH AFRICA CONSTRAINTS TO GROWTH World Bank An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa |
geographic_facet |
Africa Africa Eastern and Southern (AFE) South Africa |
relation |
Systematic Country Diagnostic; |
description |
South Africa has come a long way
since the advent of democracy, but its transition remains
incomplete. Poverty has declined significantly since 1994,
but inequality remains extremely high. Improved access to
basic services (such as electricity, water, and sanitation),
the provision of over 4 million houses through state
programs, and the expansion of the social wage have
considerably improved living standards for millions of South
Africans. Creating jobs, especially for young people, is
critical to overcome the legacy of exclusion. Jobs are also
important to build a stronger social contract. This SCD
identifies five key constraints. These are (i) insufficient
skills; (ii) the skewed distribution of land and productive
assets, and weak property rights; (iii) low competition and
low integration in global and regional value chains; (iv)
limited or expensive spatial connectivity and under-serviced
historically disadvantaged settlements; and (v) climate
shocks: the transition to a low-carbon economy and water insecurity. |
format |
Book |
author |
World Bank |
author_facet |
World Bank |
author_sort |
World Bank |
title |
An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa |
title_short |
An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa |
title_full |
An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa |
title_fullStr |
An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa |
title_full_unstemmed |
An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa |
title_sort |
incomplete transition : overcoming the legacy of exclusion in south africa |
publisher |
Washington, DC: World Bank |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/461191644334250047/An-Incomplete-Transition-Overcoming-the-Legacy-of-Exclusion-in-South-Africa http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37120 |
_version_ |
1764486408918007808 |