Karnataka - A Rapid Private Health Sector Assessment

This paper presents a rapid private health sector assessment for Karnataka. Karnataka is a middle-tier Indian state with most state-wide health indicators mirroring those for the nation as a whole. In addition to these health statistics, more than...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Policy Note
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/586051468041479513/Karnataka-A-rapid-private-health-sector-assessment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37166
id okr-10986-37166
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-371662022-03-18T05:10:38Z Karnataka - A Rapid Private Health Sector Assessment World Bank PRIVATE HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH OUTCOMES BURDEN OF DISEASE PUBLIC PRIMARY CARE HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS ALTERNATIVE PRIVATE PRACTITIONERS NON-GOVERNMENT FACILITIES HEALTH CARE-SEEKING BEHAVIOR RURAL ANTENATAL INITIAL OBSERVATIONS PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP INNOVATIVE INSURANCE SCHEMES PRIVATE SECTOR POTENTIAL FOR THE POOR COST REDUCTION This paper presents a rapid private health sector assessment for Karnataka. Karnataka is a middle-tier Indian state with most state-wide health indicators mirroring those for the nation as a whole. In addition to these health statistics, more than half of Karnataka's children suffer from malnutrition. Improving primary health care services is a key to improving these health indicators. Improving health outcomes will depend on improving the quality, outreach and responsiveness of primary health care providers. Government can consider scaling up the successful experiences of community health care financing. More specifically the findings of this study and the discussion that it engenders will be used to inform the design of the proposed Karnataka Health Nutrition and Population (HNP) project. Karnataka currently has 1,685 Primary Health Center's (PHCs) and 583 Primary Health Units (PHUs). The PHC is intended to serve a population of 30,000 with smaller populations in the more remote rural or hilly areas and larger populations covered in urban areas. It is reported that the PHCs are not currently able to fulfill all these functions, many of which have a strong public good component. As such, the private sector can still play a role in delivering these services, although they will have to be funded by the public sector. Some services will have a mixture of public and private good characteristics, while others will be purely private goods. It is the latter group of services that are most amenable to privately-funded, privately provided health care. In general, the public health care system is managed and overseen by the district health officers. Although they are qualified doctors, they have little or no training in public health management and are transferred frequently. Moreover, even if they had the training they do not have the flexibility to reallocate financial, capital and human resources to achieve better outcomes. 2022-03-17T19:00:42Z 2022-03-17T19:00:42Z 2005-05 Policy Note http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/586051468041479513/Karnataka-A-rapid-private-health-sector-assessment http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37166 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note South Asia India
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic PRIVATE HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH OUTCOMES
BURDEN OF DISEASE
PUBLIC PRIMARY CARE
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS
ALTERNATIVE PRIVATE PRACTITIONERS
NON-GOVERNMENT FACILITIES
HEALTH CARE-SEEKING BEHAVIOR
RURAL
ANTENATAL
INITIAL OBSERVATIONS
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
INNOVATIVE INSURANCE SCHEMES
PRIVATE SECTOR POTENTIAL FOR THE POOR
COST REDUCTION
spellingShingle PRIVATE HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH OUTCOMES
BURDEN OF DISEASE
PUBLIC PRIMARY CARE
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS
ALTERNATIVE PRIVATE PRACTITIONERS
NON-GOVERNMENT FACILITIES
HEALTH CARE-SEEKING BEHAVIOR
RURAL
ANTENATAL
INITIAL OBSERVATIONS
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
INNOVATIVE INSURANCE SCHEMES
PRIVATE SECTOR POTENTIAL FOR THE POOR
COST REDUCTION
World Bank
Karnataka - A Rapid Private Health Sector Assessment
geographic_facet South Asia
India
description This paper presents a rapid private health sector assessment for Karnataka. Karnataka is a middle-tier Indian state with most state-wide health indicators mirroring those for the nation as a whole. In addition to these health statistics, more than half of Karnataka's children suffer from malnutrition. Improving primary health care services is a key to improving these health indicators. Improving health outcomes will depend on improving the quality, outreach and responsiveness of primary health care providers. Government can consider scaling up the successful experiences of community health care financing. More specifically the findings of this study and the discussion that it engenders will be used to inform the design of the proposed Karnataka Health Nutrition and Population (HNP) project. Karnataka currently has 1,685 Primary Health Center's (PHCs) and 583 Primary Health Units (PHUs). The PHC is intended to serve a population of 30,000 with smaller populations in the more remote rural or hilly areas and larger populations covered in urban areas. It is reported that the PHCs are not currently able to fulfill all these functions, many of which have a strong public good component. As such, the private sector can still play a role in delivering these services, although they will have to be funded by the public sector. Some services will have a mixture of public and private good characteristics, while others will be purely private goods. It is the latter group of services that are most amenable to privately-funded, privately provided health care. In general, the public health care system is managed and overseen by the district health officers. Although they are qualified doctors, they have little or no training in public health management and are transferred frequently. Moreover, even if they had the training they do not have the flexibility to reallocate financial, capital and human resources to achieve better outcomes.
format Policy Note
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Karnataka - A Rapid Private Health Sector Assessment
title_short Karnataka - A Rapid Private Health Sector Assessment
title_full Karnataka - A Rapid Private Health Sector Assessment
title_fullStr Karnataka - A Rapid Private Health Sector Assessment
title_full_unstemmed Karnataka - A Rapid Private Health Sector Assessment
title_sort karnataka - a rapid private health sector assessment
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/586051468041479513/Karnataka-A-rapid-private-health-sector-assessment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37166
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