Impacts of Temporary Migration on Development in Origin Countries
Temporary migration is widespread globally. While the literature has traditionally focused on the impacts of permanent migration on destination countries, evidence on the effects of temporary migration on origin countries has grown over the past de...
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okr-10986-372912022-04-13T05:10:38Z Impacts of Temporary Migration on Development in Origin Countries Bossavie, Laurent Özden, Çağlar TEMPORARY MIGRATION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT REFUGEE ORIGIN COUNTRY ECONOMIC IMPACT OF MIGRATION HUMAN CAPITAL FINANCIAL CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT IMPACT OF MIGRATION Temporary migration is widespread globally. While the literature has traditionally focused on the impacts of permanent migration on destination countries, evidence on the effects of temporary migration on origin countries has grown over the past decade. This paper highlights that the economic development impacts, especially on low- and middle-income origin countries are complex, dynamic, context-specific and multi-channeled. The paper identifies five main pathways: (i) labor supply, (ii) human capital, (iii) financial capital and entrepreneurship, (iv) aggregate welfare and poverty, and (v) institutions and social norms. Several factors shape these pathways and their eventual impacts. These include initial economic conditions at home, the scale and double selectivity of emigration and return migration, and employment and human capital accumulation opportunities experienced by migrants while they are overseas, among others. Meaningful policy interventions to increase the development impacts of temporary migration require proper analysis, which, in turn, depends on high quality data on workers’ employment trajectories. This is currently the biggest research challenge to overcome to study the development impacts of temporary migration. 2022-04-12T17:13:28Z 2022-04-12T17:13:28Z 2022-04 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099518004052220771/IDU03fdc927a029b504f2c0af2a00e792fdd7b36 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37291 English Policy Research Working Paper;9996 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research |
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Foreign Institution |
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Digital Repositories |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
TEMPORARY MIGRATION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT REFUGEE ORIGIN COUNTRY ECONOMIC IMPACT OF MIGRATION HUMAN CAPITAL FINANCIAL CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT IMPACT OF MIGRATION |
spellingShingle |
TEMPORARY MIGRATION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT REFUGEE ORIGIN COUNTRY ECONOMIC IMPACT OF MIGRATION HUMAN CAPITAL FINANCIAL CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT IMPACT OF MIGRATION Bossavie, Laurent Özden, Çağlar Impacts of Temporary Migration on Development in Origin Countries |
relation |
Policy Research Working Paper;9996 |
description |
Temporary migration is widespread
globally. While the literature has traditionally focused on
the impacts of permanent migration on destination countries,
evidence on the effects of temporary migration on origin
countries has grown over the past decade. This paper
highlights that the economic development impacts, especially
on low- and middle-income origin countries are complex,
dynamic, context-specific and multi-channeled. The paper
identifies five main pathways: (i) labor supply, (ii) human
capital, (iii) financial capital and entrepreneurship, (iv)
aggregate welfare and poverty, and (v) institutions and
social norms. Several factors shape these pathways and their
eventual impacts. These include initial economic conditions
at home, the scale and double selectivity of emigration and
return migration, and employment and human capital
accumulation opportunities experienced by migrants while
they are overseas, among others. Meaningful policy
interventions to increase the development impacts of
temporary migration require proper analysis, which, in turn,
depends on high quality data on workers’ employment
trajectories. This is currently the biggest research
challenge to overcome to study the development impacts of
temporary migration. |
format |
Working Paper |
author |
Bossavie, Laurent Özden, Çağlar |
author_facet |
Bossavie, Laurent Özden, Çağlar |
author_sort |
Bossavie, Laurent |
title |
Impacts of Temporary Migration on Development in Origin Countries |
title_short |
Impacts of Temporary Migration on Development in Origin Countries |
title_full |
Impacts of Temporary Migration on Development in Origin Countries |
title_fullStr |
Impacts of Temporary Migration on Development in Origin Countries |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impacts of Temporary Migration on Development in Origin Countries |
title_sort |
impacts of temporary migration on development in origin countries |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099518004052220771/IDU03fdc927a029b504f2c0af2a00e792fdd7b36 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37291 |
_version_ |
1764486907531624448 |