South Asia’s Digital Economy : An Opportunity to Build Back Better, Digitally

This report provides a region-wide analysis on the status of the digital economy in South Asia. It identifies opportunities and challenges for national and regional action to realize the transformational potential of digitalizing economies, societi...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099230004062228270/P1723000e5e0d20908c790a5ffdda147f1
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37292
id okr-10986-37292
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-372922022-04-13T05:10:36Z South Asia’s Digital Economy : An Opportunity to Build Back Better, Digitally World Bank DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE DIGITAL ECONOMY ASSESSMENT DIGITAL FINANCIAL SERVICES, DIGITAL SKILLS AFFORDABLE BROADBAND REGIONAL INTEGRATION DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT This report provides a region-wide analysis on the status of the digital economy in South Asia. It identifies opportunities and challenges for national and regional action to realize the transformational potential of digitalizing economies, societies, and governments. The report synthesizes and builds upon country assessments produced for Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. It follows the World Bank’s digital economy assessment framework, covering different dimensions of the digital economy from digital infrastructure and public platforms to digital financial services, skills, and the trust environment. It also discusses the opportunities and benefits of regional integration and collaboration. First and foremost, enabling access to high-quality affordable broadband, and increasing its adoption, will yield substantial social and economic benefits. These benefits include better access to information, education, and training, greater administrative efficiency in public services, and improved economic growth and productivity. There are currently significant gaps in connectivity access and usage within and across South Asian countries. While most countries have closed the gaps in mobile network coverage, fixed broadband coverage remains a challenge. The usage gap (represented by the number of people living within range of a mobile network but not using the Internet) remains the region’s biggest challenge, and is driven by gaps in digital literacy, gaps in affordability for the poorest quintiles, and a lack of relevant content and applications. While there is significant diversity across South Asia, countries in the region might consider adopting a twin-track approach as follows: a) implement policies to enhance competition and attract private sector investment for the upgrade and roll out digital infrastructure, especially for fixed fiber networks that connect users over the middle and last miles, and b) invest heavily in demand-side policies and programs to enhance digital skills and increase affordability, especially for the poorest in the region. 2022-04-12T18:24:55Z 2022-04-12T18:24:55Z 2022 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099230004062228270/P1723000e5e0d20908c790a5ffdda147f1 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37292 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC Report Publications & Research South Asia South Asia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE
DIGITAL ECONOMY ASSESSMENT
DIGITAL FINANCIAL SERVICES,
DIGITAL SKILLS
AFFORDABLE BROADBAND
REGIONAL INTEGRATION
DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
spellingShingle DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE
DIGITAL ECONOMY ASSESSMENT
DIGITAL FINANCIAL SERVICES,
DIGITAL SKILLS
AFFORDABLE BROADBAND
REGIONAL INTEGRATION
DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
World Bank
South Asia’s Digital Economy : An Opportunity to Build Back Better, Digitally
geographic_facet South Asia
South Asia
description This report provides a region-wide analysis on the status of the digital economy in South Asia. It identifies opportunities and challenges for national and regional action to realize the transformational potential of digitalizing economies, societies, and governments. The report synthesizes and builds upon country assessments produced for Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. It follows the World Bank’s digital economy assessment framework, covering different dimensions of the digital economy from digital infrastructure and public platforms to digital financial services, skills, and the trust environment. It also discusses the opportunities and benefits of regional integration and collaboration. First and foremost, enabling access to high-quality affordable broadband, and increasing its adoption, will yield substantial social and economic benefits. These benefits include better access to information, education, and training, greater administrative efficiency in public services, and improved economic growth and productivity. There are currently significant gaps in connectivity access and usage within and across South Asian countries. While most countries have closed the gaps in mobile network coverage, fixed broadband coverage remains a challenge. The usage gap (represented by the number of people living within range of a mobile network but not using the Internet) remains the region’s biggest challenge, and is driven by gaps in digital literacy, gaps in affordability for the poorest quintiles, and a lack of relevant content and applications. While there is significant diversity across South Asia, countries in the region might consider adopting a twin-track approach as follows: a) implement policies to enhance competition and attract private sector investment for the upgrade and roll out digital infrastructure, especially for fixed fiber networks that connect users over the middle and last miles, and b) invest heavily in demand-side policies and programs to enhance digital skills and increase affordability, especially for the poorest in the region.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title South Asia’s Digital Economy : An Opportunity to Build Back Better, Digitally
title_short South Asia’s Digital Economy : An Opportunity to Build Back Better, Digitally
title_full South Asia’s Digital Economy : An Opportunity to Build Back Better, Digitally
title_fullStr South Asia’s Digital Economy : An Opportunity to Build Back Better, Digitally
title_full_unstemmed South Asia’s Digital Economy : An Opportunity to Build Back Better, Digitally
title_sort south asia’s digital economy : an opportunity to build back better, digitally
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099230004062228270/P1723000e5e0d20908c790a5ffdda147f1
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37292
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