Unemployment Benefits, Active Labor Market Policies, and Labor Market Outcomes : Evidence from New Global Data

Using novel data on unemployment benefits and active labor market policies in 191 countries in 2019 and 2020, this paper investigates the patterns of unemployment benefits and active labor market policies and their relationship with labor market ou...

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Main Authors: Ulku, Hulya, Georgieva, Dorina
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099724404272240061/IDU080c14fc304529047c70b51b07a61f4022029
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37367
id okr-10986-37367
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-373672022-05-04T05:10:40Z Unemployment Benefits, Active Labor Market Policies, and Labor Market Outcomes : Evidence from New Global Data Ulku, Hulya Georgieva, Dorina UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT POLICY DATA LABOR MARKET POLICY LABOR MARKET OUTCOME DEVELOPING COUNTRY LABOR MARKETS GLOBAL INDICATORS GROUP ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS WITH INTERACTION TERMS MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS GLOBAL EMPLOYMENT DATA PRODUCTIVITY ANALYSIS Using novel data on unemployment benefits and active labor market policies in 191 countries in 2019 and 2020, this paper investigates the patterns of unemployment benefits and active labor market policies and their relationship with labor market outcomes. This study is unique in that it covers a large number of developing as well as developed countries and examines the association of both unemployment benefits and active labor market policies with several labor market outcomes at different income levels. According to new data, in the first half of 2020, about 48 percent of countries had an unemployment benefit scheme compared to 82 percent that had some form of active labor market policy. The econometric analyses show that productivity growth has a positive relationship with both unemployment benefits and active labor market policies in upper-middle-income countries and with active labor market policies in low- and lower-middle-income countries, but a negative relationship with both unemployment benefits and active labor market policies in high-income countries. The findings also indicate a consistent negative association of active labor market policies with the rate of self-employment in all income groups and a negative association with the rate of employment in upper middle-income countries. These findings provide new insights on the patterns of unemployment benefits and active labor market policies and their interlinkages with labor market policies at different income levels. 2022-05-03T16:47:40Z 2022-05-03T16:47:40Z 2022-04 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099724404272240061/IDU080c14fc304529047c70b51b07a61f4022029 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37367 English Policy Research Working Paper;10027 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT POLICY DATA
LABOR MARKET POLICY
LABOR MARKET OUTCOME
DEVELOPING COUNTRY LABOR MARKETS
GLOBAL INDICATORS GROUP
ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS WITH INTERACTION TERMS
MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS
GLOBAL EMPLOYMENT DATA
PRODUCTIVITY ANALYSIS
spellingShingle UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT POLICY DATA
LABOR MARKET POLICY
LABOR MARKET OUTCOME
DEVELOPING COUNTRY LABOR MARKETS
GLOBAL INDICATORS GROUP
ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS WITH INTERACTION TERMS
MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS
GLOBAL EMPLOYMENT DATA
PRODUCTIVITY ANALYSIS
Ulku, Hulya
Georgieva, Dorina
Unemployment Benefits, Active Labor Market Policies, and Labor Market Outcomes : Evidence from New Global Data
relation Policy Research Working Paper;10027
description Using novel data on unemployment benefits and active labor market policies in 191 countries in 2019 and 2020, this paper investigates the patterns of unemployment benefits and active labor market policies and their relationship with labor market outcomes. This study is unique in that it covers a large number of developing as well as developed countries and examines the association of both unemployment benefits and active labor market policies with several labor market outcomes at different income levels. According to new data, in the first half of 2020, about 48 percent of countries had an unemployment benefit scheme compared to 82 percent that had some form of active labor market policy. The econometric analyses show that productivity growth has a positive relationship with both unemployment benefits and active labor market policies in upper-middle-income countries and with active labor market policies in low- and lower-middle-income countries, but a negative relationship with both unemployment benefits and active labor market policies in high-income countries. The findings also indicate a consistent negative association of active labor market policies with the rate of self-employment in all income groups and a negative association with the rate of employment in upper middle-income countries. These findings provide new insights on the patterns of unemployment benefits and active labor market policies and their interlinkages with labor market policies at different income levels.
format Working Paper
author Ulku, Hulya
Georgieva, Dorina
author_facet Ulku, Hulya
Georgieva, Dorina
author_sort Ulku, Hulya
title Unemployment Benefits, Active Labor Market Policies, and Labor Market Outcomes : Evidence from New Global Data
title_short Unemployment Benefits, Active Labor Market Policies, and Labor Market Outcomes : Evidence from New Global Data
title_full Unemployment Benefits, Active Labor Market Policies, and Labor Market Outcomes : Evidence from New Global Data
title_fullStr Unemployment Benefits, Active Labor Market Policies, and Labor Market Outcomes : Evidence from New Global Data
title_full_unstemmed Unemployment Benefits, Active Labor Market Policies, and Labor Market Outcomes : Evidence from New Global Data
title_sort unemployment benefits, active labor market policies, and labor market outcomes : evidence from new global data
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099724404272240061/IDU080c14fc304529047c70b51b07a61f4022029
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37367
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