Cash and In-Kind Transfers in Humanitarian Settings : A Review of Evidence and Knowledge Gaps

Over the past decade, humanitarian assistance and social protection have increasingly emerged as a policy response tool to support crisis-affected populations facing conflict or natural disasters. This paper presents a descriptive literature review of non-contributory humanitarian assistance in...

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Main Authors: Jeong, Dahyeon, Trako, Iva
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099445304272240978/IDU01240088a0d11904ded09c4b0aa5fc374c8d8
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37369
id okr-10986-37369
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-373692022-09-15T18:10:46Z Cash and In-Kind Transfers in Humanitarian Settings : A Review of Evidence and Knowledge Gaps Jeong, Dahyeon Trako, Iva HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE INTERVENTIONS SOCIAL PROTECTION POLICY RESPONSE HUMANITARIAN INTERVENTIONS CRISIS-AFFECTED POPULATIONS NATURAL DISASTER RESPONSE SOCIAL COHESION CONFLICT ASSISTANCE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT POLICY CASH AND IN-KIND TRANSFERS Over the past decade, humanitarian assistance and social protection have increasingly emerged as a policy response tool to support crisis-affected populations facing conflict or natural disasters. This paper presents a descriptive literature review of non-contributory humanitarian assistance interventions in low-and-middle income countries. It uses evidence from twenty-one experimental or quasi-experimental studies to understand the effects on five outcome categories: (i) basic needs, (ii) financial outcomes, (iii) gender, (iv) human development, and (v) social cohesion. The findings show that gender, human development, and social cohesion are the least explored outcomes in humanitarian contexts. Moreover, evidence is scarce on the comparative performance of different modalities (for example, cash vs. in-kind), targeting mechanisms, cost-effectiveness of alternative interventions, heterogeneity analysis, and longer- term effects of interventions. The paper makes the case that there is a high dividend to be earned from conducting more impact evaluations in humanitarian settings. 2022-05-03T18:05:29Z 2022-05-03T18:05:29Z 2022-04 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099445304272240978/IDU01240088a0d11904ded09c4b0aa5fc374c8d8 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37369 English Policy Research Working Paper;10026 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE INTERVENTIONS
SOCIAL PROTECTION POLICY RESPONSE
HUMANITARIAN INTERVENTIONS
CRISIS-AFFECTED POPULATIONS
NATURAL DISASTER RESPONSE
SOCIAL COHESION
CONFLICT ASSISTANCE
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT POLICY
CASH AND IN-KIND TRANSFERS
spellingShingle HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE INTERVENTIONS
SOCIAL PROTECTION POLICY RESPONSE
HUMANITARIAN INTERVENTIONS
CRISIS-AFFECTED POPULATIONS
NATURAL DISASTER RESPONSE
SOCIAL COHESION
CONFLICT ASSISTANCE
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT POLICY
CASH AND IN-KIND TRANSFERS
Jeong, Dahyeon
Trako, Iva
Cash and In-Kind Transfers in Humanitarian Settings : A Review of Evidence and Knowledge Gaps
relation Policy Research Working Paper;10026
description Over the past decade, humanitarian assistance and social protection have increasingly emerged as a policy response tool to support crisis-affected populations facing conflict or natural disasters. This paper presents a descriptive literature review of non-contributory humanitarian assistance interventions in low-and-middle income countries. It uses evidence from twenty-one experimental or quasi-experimental studies to understand the effects on five outcome categories: (i) basic needs, (ii) financial outcomes, (iii) gender, (iv) human development, and (v) social cohesion. The findings show that gender, human development, and social cohesion are the least explored outcomes in humanitarian contexts. Moreover, evidence is scarce on the comparative performance of different modalities (for example, cash vs. in-kind), targeting mechanisms, cost-effectiveness of alternative interventions, heterogeneity analysis, and longer- term effects of interventions. The paper makes the case that there is a high dividend to be earned from conducting more impact evaluations in humanitarian settings.
format Working Paper
author Jeong, Dahyeon
Trako, Iva
author_facet Jeong, Dahyeon
Trako, Iva
author_sort Jeong, Dahyeon
title Cash and In-Kind Transfers in Humanitarian Settings : A Review of Evidence and Knowledge Gaps
title_short Cash and In-Kind Transfers in Humanitarian Settings : A Review of Evidence and Knowledge Gaps
title_full Cash and In-Kind Transfers in Humanitarian Settings : A Review of Evidence and Knowledge Gaps
title_fullStr Cash and In-Kind Transfers in Humanitarian Settings : A Review of Evidence and Knowledge Gaps
title_full_unstemmed Cash and In-Kind Transfers in Humanitarian Settings : A Review of Evidence and Knowledge Gaps
title_sort cash and in-kind transfers in humanitarian settings : a review of evidence and knowledge gaps
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099445304272240978/IDU01240088a0d11904ded09c4b0aa5fc374c8d8
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37369
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