Conditional Cash Transfers and Gender-Based Violence : Does the Type of Violence Matter?

The relationship between intimate partner violence and cash transfer programs has been extensively researched, with a consensus that cash transfers are most likely to reduce intimate partner violence. This study uses a regression discontinuity desi...

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Main Authors: Dervisevic, Ervin, Perova, Elizaveta, Sahay, Abhilasha
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC : World Bank 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099856507072222123/IDU09733c89b0f84e0492609f970a1b1fb55ce51
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37667
id okr-10986-37667
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-376672022-07-09T05:10:38Z Conditional Cash Transfers and Gender-Based Violence : Does the Type of Violence Matter? Dervisevic, Ervin Perova, Elizaveta Sahay, Abhilasha CASH TRANSFERS GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE REGRESSION DISCONTINUITY SOUTHEAST ASIA CONDITIONAL The relationship between intimate partner violence and cash transfer programs has been extensively researched, with a consensus that cash transfers are most likely to reduce intimate partner violence. This study uses a regression discontinuity design to examine the effects of a conditional cash transfer program in the Philippines on three types of gender-based violence: (i) intimate partner violence, (ii) domestic violence by non-partners (such as husband's relatives), and (iii) violence outside home. Although the study finds no significant change in intimate partner violence or violence outside of home, it finds a measurable decline in non-partner domestic violence. The study also examines mediating channels through which conditional cash transfers may affect gender-based violence, proposed in earlier literature, namely: (i) stress reduction due to higher income, (ii) increase in women’s empowerment, (iii) increase in women's bargaining power, and (iv) strengthened social networks. The findings provide suggestive evidence of changes in all four mitigating channels. This evidence confirms the potential of conditional cash transfer programs to mitigate gender-based violence beyond intimate partner violence, but indicate that depending on the context, additional interventions may be needed to address specific types of gender-based violence. 2022-07-08T18:59:11Z 2022-07-08T18:59:11Z 2022-07 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099856507072222123/IDU09733c89b0f84e0492609f970a1b1fb55ce51 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37667 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;10122 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC : World Bank Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper World
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic CASH TRANSFERS
GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE
REGRESSION DISCONTINUITY
SOUTHEAST ASIA
CONDITIONAL
spellingShingle CASH TRANSFERS
GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE
REGRESSION DISCONTINUITY
SOUTHEAST ASIA
CONDITIONAL
Dervisevic, Ervin
Perova, Elizaveta
Sahay, Abhilasha
Conditional Cash Transfers and Gender-Based Violence : Does the Type of Violence Matter?
geographic_facet World
relation Policy Research Working Paper;10122
description The relationship between intimate partner violence and cash transfer programs has been extensively researched, with a consensus that cash transfers are most likely to reduce intimate partner violence. This study uses a regression discontinuity design to examine the effects of a conditional cash transfer program in the Philippines on three types of gender-based violence: (i) intimate partner violence, (ii) domestic violence by non-partners (such as husband's relatives), and (iii) violence outside home. Although the study finds no significant change in intimate partner violence or violence outside of home, it finds a measurable decline in non-partner domestic violence. The study also examines mediating channels through which conditional cash transfers may affect gender-based violence, proposed in earlier literature, namely: (i) stress reduction due to higher income, (ii) increase in women’s empowerment, (iii) increase in women's bargaining power, and (iv) strengthened social networks. The findings provide suggestive evidence of changes in all four mitigating channels. This evidence confirms the potential of conditional cash transfer programs to mitigate gender-based violence beyond intimate partner violence, but indicate that depending on the context, additional interventions may be needed to address specific types of gender-based violence.
format Working Paper
author Dervisevic, Ervin
Perova, Elizaveta
Sahay, Abhilasha
author_facet Dervisevic, Ervin
Perova, Elizaveta
Sahay, Abhilasha
author_sort Dervisevic, Ervin
title Conditional Cash Transfers and Gender-Based Violence : Does the Type of Violence Matter?
title_short Conditional Cash Transfers and Gender-Based Violence : Does the Type of Violence Matter?
title_full Conditional Cash Transfers and Gender-Based Violence : Does the Type of Violence Matter?
title_fullStr Conditional Cash Transfers and Gender-Based Violence : Does the Type of Violence Matter?
title_full_unstemmed Conditional Cash Transfers and Gender-Based Violence : Does the Type of Violence Matter?
title_sort conditional cash transfers and gender-based violence : does the type of violence matter?
publisher Washington, DC : World Bank
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099856507072222123/IDU09733c89b0f84e0492609f970a1b1fb55ce51
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37667
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