Poverty Mapping : Innovative Approaches to Creating Poverty Maps with New Data Sources

Geographically disaggregated poverty data are vital for better understanding development issues and ensuring development efforts are directed to the places where they are most needed. Poverty has traditionally been measured by data on consumption,...

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Main Authors: Ziuli, Virginia, Meckler, Jessica, Hernández Licona, Gonzalo, Vaessen, Jozef
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099642308032231009/IDU0f5dcd5510b83804db908f300f184616538a5
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37859
id okr-10986-37859
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-378592022-08-10T05:10:56Z Poverty Mapping : Innovative Approaches to Creating Poverty Maps with New Data Sources Ziuli, Virginia Meckler, Jessica Hernández Licona, Gonzalo Vaessen, Jozef POVERTY INDICATORS NEW DATA SOURCES BIG DATA POVERTY MAP WELL-BEING DATA TRACKING NOVEL DATA SOURCES SATELLITE IMAGERY CONNECTIVITY DATA Geographically disaggregated poverty data are vital for better understanding development issues and ensuring development efforts are directed to the places where they are most needed. Poverty has traditionally been measured by data on consumption, income, or assets. However, recent advances in computing power and the emergence of new methods has made it increasingly feasible to produce reliable, cost-effective, and timely poverty maps by extracting features from novel data sources such as satellite imagery, call detail records, and internet connectivity indicators. This paper explores the methodological implications of using both traditional and novel data sources to generate poverty maps. Specifically, it examines the applications of (i) survey and census data; (ii) Global System for Mobile Communications, smartphone, and Wi-Fi indicators; (iii) call detail records; (iv) daytime and nighttime remote sensing imagery; and (v) the Survey of Well-being via Instant and Frequent Tracking for poverty mapping. Each section provides a brief overview of the data requirements, methodology, and applicability considerations of the data source under consideration. In addition, the paper discusses the usefulness and limitations of each approach in the field of evaluation, providing concrete examples of poverty maps created from each of the listed data sources. 2022-08-09T21:06:56Z 2022-08-09T21:06:56Z 2022-08 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099642308032231009/IDU0f5dcd5510b83804db908f300f184616538a5 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37859 English en IEG Methods and Evaluation Capacity Development Working Paper; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Annual Reports & Independent Evaluations :: IEG Independent Evaluations & Annual Reviews
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
English
topic POVERTY INDICATORS
NEW DATA SOURCES
BIG DATA POVERTY MAP
WELL-BEING DATA TRACKING
NOVEL DATA SOURCES
SATELLITE IMAGERY
CONNECTIVITY DATA
spellingShingle POVERTY INDICATORS
NEW DATA SOURCES
BIG DATA POVERTY MAP
WELL-BEING DATA TRACKING
NOVEL DATA SOURCES
SATELLITE IMAGERY
CONNECTIVITY DATA
Ziuli, Virginia
Meckler, Jessica
Hernández Licona, Gonzalo
Vaessen, Jozef
Poverty Mapping : Innovative Approaches to Creating Poverty Maps with New Data Sources
relation IEG Methods and Evaluation Capacity Development Working Paper;
description Geographically disaggregated poverty data are vital for better understanding development issues and ensuring development efforts are directed to the places where they are most needed. Poverty has traditionally been measured by data on consumption, income, or assets. However, recent advances in computing power and the emergence of new methods has made it increasingly feasible to produce reliable, cost-effective, and timely poverty maps by extracting features from novel data sources such as satellite imagery, call detail records, and internet connectivity indicators. This paper explores the methodological implications of using both traditional and novel data sources to generate poverty maps. Specifically, it examines the applications of (i) survey and census data; (ii) Global System for Mobile Communications, smartphone, and Wi-Fi indicators; (iii) call detail records; (iv) daytime and nighttime remote sensing imagery; and (v) the Survey of Well-being via Instant and Frequent Tracking for poverty mapping. Each section provides a brief overview of the data requirements, methodology, and applicability considerations of the data source under consideration. In addition, the paper discusses the usefulness and limitations of each approach in the field of evaluation, providing concrete examples of poverty maps created from each of the listed data sources.
format Working Paper
author Ziuli, Virginia
Meckler, Jessica
Hernández Licona, Gonzalo
Vaessen, Jozef
author_facet Ziuli, Virginia
Meckler, Jessica
Hernández Licona, Gonzalo
Vaessen, Jozef
author_sort Ziuli, Virginia
title Poverty Mapping : Innovative Approaches to Creating Poverty Maps with New Data Sources
title_short Poverty Mapping : Innovative Approaches to Creating Poverty Maps with New Data Sources
title_full Poverty Mapping : Innovative Approaches to Creating Poverty Maps with New Data Sources
title_fullStr Poverty Mapping : Innovative Approaches to Creating Poverty Maps with New Data Sources
title_full_unstemmed Poverty Mapping : Innovative Approaches to Creating Poverty Maps with New Data Sources
title_sort poverty mapping : innovative approaches to creating poverty maps with new data sources
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099642308032231009/IDU0f5dcd5510b83804db908f300f184616538a5
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37859
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