Child mortality after the Ebola virus disease outbreak across Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone

The Ebola virus disease outbreak in 2014-2016 had a substantial impact on population health in Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. This study aimed to assess whether the impact continued after the outbreak ended regarding child mortality. Cross-sectional logistic regressions were run using data from...

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Main Author: Eun Kim, Young
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37995
id okr-10986-37995
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-379952022-09-14T05:10:40Z Child mortality after the Ebola virus disease outbreak across Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone Eun Kim, Young EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE OUTBREAK CHILD MORTALITY HEALTH SERVICE UTLIZATION GUINEA LIBERIA SIERRA LEONE The Ebola virus disease outbreak in 2014-2016 had a substantial impact on population health in Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. This study aimed to assess whether the impact continued after the outbreak ended regarding child mortality. Cross-sectional logistic regressions were run using data from the Demographic and Health Surveys in the three countries. The average child mortality rate was significantly lower for children born after the outbreak than for those born before. However, the association of the child mortality rate with an increase in the number of Ebola cases per 100,000 people was significantly stronger for children born after the outbreak ended. Also, the change in the utilization of maternal health services after the outbreak varied across health services. Restoring disrupted child health services to pre-Ebola levels may be more difficult in areas that suffered a higher number of Ebola cases. The recovery of maternal health services after the outbreak might be affected by factors such as the resilience of health systems at the subnational level. This study suggests that strengthening the health system is crucial to fully recover from the Ebola outbreak and cope with future epidemics. 2022-09-13T05:47:17Z 2022-09-13T05:47:17Z 2022-09-01 Journal Article International Journal of Infectious Diseases http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37995 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Elsevier Publications & Research :: Journal Article
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE OUTBREAK
CHILD MORTALITY
HEALTH SERVICE UTLIZATION
GUINEA
LIBERIA
SIERRA LEONE
spellingShingle EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE OUTBREAK
CHILD MORTALITY
HEALTH SERVICE UTLIZATION
GUINEA
LIBERIA
SIERRA LEONE
Eun Kim, Young
Child mortality after the Ebola virus disease outbreak across Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone
description The Ebola virus disease outbreak in 2014-2016 had a substantial impact on population health in Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. This study aimed to assess whether the impact continued after the outbreak ended regarding child mortality. Cross-sectional logistic regressions were run using data from the Demographic and Health Surveys in the three countries. The average child mortality rate was significantly lower for children born after the outbreak than for those born before. However, the association of the child mortality rate with an increase in the number of Ebola cases per 100,000 people was significantly stronger for children born after the outbreak ended. Also, the change in the utilization of maternal health services after the outbreak varied across health services. Restoring disrupted child health services to pre-Ebola levels may be more difficult in areas that suffered a higher number of Ebola cases. The recovery of maternal health services after the outbreak might be affected by factors such as the resilience of health systems at the subnational level. This study suggests that strengthening the health system is crucial to fully recover from the Ebola outbreak and cope with future epidemics.
format Journal Article
author Eun Kim, Young
author_facet Eun Kim, Young
author_sort Eun Kim, Young
title Child mortality after the Ebola virus disease outbreak across Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone
title_short Child mortality after the Ebola virus disease outbreak across Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone
title_full Child mortality after the Ebola virus disease outbreak across Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone
title_fullStr Child mortality after the Ebola virus disease outbreak across Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone
title_full_unstemmed Child mortality after the Ebola virus disease outbreak across Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone
title_sort child mortality after the ebola virus disease outbreak across guinea, liberia, and sierra leone
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37995
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