Is the Level of Financial Sector Development a Key Determinant of Private Investment in the Power Sector?
This paper seeks to assess the extent to which a country's overall level of development and that of its financial sector, in particular, are factors that attract private capital into infrastructure projects. The authors investigate these effec...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Policy Research Working Paper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2012
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20100722084641 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3857 |
Summary: | This paper seeks to assess the extent to
which a country's overall level of development and that
of its financial sector, in particular, are factors that
attract private capital into infrastructure projects. The
authors investigate these effects in a 1990-2007 dataset on
the power sector in 37 developing countries. The results
suggest that economic growth is a key determinant of private
investors' investment in infrastructure projects, and
that investors tend to take countries governance quality
into account in their decisions to invest. The empirical
results highlight that the development of the financial
sector also plays a significant role in private
investors' decisions to enter infrastructure sectors.
In particular, the degree of country risk and exchange rate
volatility is found to be negatively related to the volume
of private sector investment in power projects. Furthermore,
when the banking sector and the capital market are
separately treated in the analysis, the existence of a well
functioning capital market is the main attracting factor. In
addition, the existence of an independent energy regulatory
authority significantly improves the level of private
investors' implication in energy projects. When
accounting for the interactions between the overall economic
development and the financial sector development variables,
the effects of these variables are still significant and the
results also confirm the importance of an independent energy
sector regulator. |
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