Fertility Response to Natural Disasters : The Case of Three High Mortality Earthquakes
The event of a natural disaster, and being directly affected by it, brings a large shock to life-cycle outcomes. In addition to the replacement effects of higher fertility following a disaster that caused high mortality, a positive fertility respon...
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2012
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Online Access: | http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090330101847 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4078 |
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okr-10986-40782021-04-23T14:02:15Z Fertility Response to Natural Disasters : The Case of Three High Mortality Earthquakes Finlay, Jocelyn E. ACCESS TO CONTRACEPTION ACCOUNT ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES AVERAGE FAMILY SIZE BIRTH RATES CASUALTIES CATASTROPHIC EVENT CENTER FOR POPULATION CENTRE FOR RESEARCH ON THE EPIDEMIOLOGY CHANGES IN FERTILITY CHILD HEALTH CHILD LABOR CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL CRED DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT NETWORK DISABILITY DISASTER REDUCTION DISASTER RISK DISASTER RISK REDUCTION DISASTER ZONE EARTHQUAKE EARTHQUAKES ELDERLY EPIDEMIC EXTENDED FAMILY FAMILY FORMATION FAMILY HEALTH FAMILY PLANNING FAMILY SIZE FAMILY TIES FAMILY UNIT FAULT LINES FERTILITY FERTILITY PREFERENCES FERTILITY SURVEY FEWER CHILDREN FIRST BIRTH FLOOD FLOODING FLOODS HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HUMAN LIFE HURRICANES INSURANCE LARGE FAMILIES LARGER FAMILIES LEVELS OF EDUCATION LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MIGRATION MINISTRY OF HEALTH MORTALITY MOTHER NATURAL DISASTER NATURAL DISASTERS NUMBER OF CHILDREN NUMBER OF PEOPLE NUTRITION OLD-AGE OLDER CHILDREN PLACE OF RESIDENCE POLICY CHANGE POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT POPULATION STUDIES PROGRESS PUBLIC HEALTH RECONSTRUCTION REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH RESPECT RISK ANALYSIS RURAL AREAS SAVINGS SMALLER FAMILIES SPOUSE STATE PLANNING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TRADITIONAL FAMILY TSUNAMIS URBAN AREAS VULNERABILITY WAGES WIND STORM WOMAN WORK FORCE WORKFORCE The event of a natural disaster, and being directly affected by it, brings a large shock to life-cycle outcomes. In addition to the replacement effects of higher fertility following a disaster that caused high mortality, a positive fertility response may be induced as children can be used to supplement household income. This paper analyzes three high mortality earthquakes: Gujarat, India, in 2001; North-West Frontier, Pakistan, in 2005; and Izmit, Turkey, in 1999. There is evidence of a positive fertility response to exposure to these large-scale natural disasters in addition to the response to child mortality. The results in this study are consistent with those of other studies that also find a positive fertility response following exposure to a disaster. 2012-03-19T19:09:36Z 2012-03-19T19:09:36Z 2009-03-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090330101847 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4078 English Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 4883 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper South Asia India Turkey Pakistan |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
ACCESS TO CONTRACEPTION ACCOUNT ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES AVERAGE FAMILY SIZE BIRTH RATES CASUALTIES CATASTROPHIC EVENT CENTER FOR POPULATION CENTRE FOR RESEARCH ON THE EPIDEMIOLOGY CHANGES IN FERTILITY CHILD HEALTH CHILD LABOR CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL CRED DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT NETWORK DISABILITY DISASTER REDUCTION DISASTER RISK DISASTER RISK REDUCTION DISASTER ZONE EARTHQUAKE EARTHQUAKES ELDERLY EPIDEMIC EXTENDED FAMILY FAMILY FORMATION FAMILY HEALTH FAMILY PLANNING FAMILY SIZE FAMILY TIES FAMILY UNIT FAULT LINES FERTILITY FERTILITY PREFERENCES FERTILITY SURVEY FEWER CHILDREN FIRST BIRTH FLOOD FLOODING FLOODS HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HUMAN LIFE HURRICANES INSURANCE LARGE FAMILIES LARGER FAMILIES LEVELS OF EDUCATION LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MIGRATION MINISTRY OF HEALTH MORTALITY MOTHER NATURAL DISASTER NATURAL DISASTERS NUMBER OF CHILDREN NUMBER OF PEOPLE NUTRITION OLD-AGE OLDER CHILDREN PLACE OF RESIDENCE POLICY CHANGE POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT POPULATION STUDIES PROGRESS PUBLIC HEALTH RECONSTRUCTION REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH RESPECT RISK ANALYSIS RURAL AREAS SAVINGS SMALLER FAMILIES SPOUSE STATE PLANNING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TRADITIONAL FAMILY TSUNAMIS URBAN AREAS VULNERABILITY WAGES WIND STORM WOMAN WORK FORCE WORKFORCE |
spellingShingle |
ACCESS TO CONTRACEPTION ACCOUNT ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES AVERAGE FAMILY SIZE BIRTH RATES CASUALTIES CATASTROPHIC EVENT CENTER FOR POPULATION CENTRE FOR RESEARCH ON THE EPIDEMIOLOGY CHANGES IN FERTILITY CHILD HEALTH CHILD LABOR CHILD MORTALITY CHILD SURVIVAL CRED DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT NETWORK DISABILITY DISASTER REDUCTION DISASTER RISK DISASTER RISK REDUCTION DISASTER ZONE EARTHQUAKE EARTHQUAKES ELDERLY EPIDEMIC EXTENDED FAMILY FAMILY FORMATION FAMILY HEALTH FAMILY PLANNING FAMILY SIZE FAMILY TIES FAMILY UNIT FAULT LINES FERTILITY FERTILITY PREFERENCES FERTILITY SURVEY FEWER CHILDREN FIRST BIRTH FLOOD FLOODING FLOODS HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HUMAN LIFE HURRICANES INSURANCE LARGE FAMILIES LARGER FAMILIES LEVELS OF EDUCATION LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MIGRATION MINISTRY OF HEALTH MORTALITY MOTHER NATURAL DISASTER NATURAL DISASTERS NUMBER OF CHILDREN NUMBER OF PEOPLE NUTRITION OLD-AGE OLDER CHILDREN PLACE OF RESIDENCE POLICY CHANGE POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT POPULATION STUDIES PROGRESS PUBLIC HEALTH RECONSTRUCTION REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH RESPECT RISK ANALYSIS RURAL AREAS SAVINGS SMALLER FAMILIES SPOUSE STATE PLANNING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TRADITIONAL FAMILY TSUNAMIS URBAN AREAS VULNERABILITY WAGES WIND STORM WOMAN WORK FORCE WORKFORCE Finlay, Jocelyn E. Fertility Response to Natural Disasters : The Case of Three High Mortality Earthquakes |
geographic_facet |
South Asia India Turkey Pakistan |
relation |
Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 4883 |
description |
The event of a natural disaster, and
being directly affected by it, brings a large shock to
life-cycle outcomes. In addition to the replacement effects
of higher fertility following a disaster that caused high
mortality, a positive fertility response may be induced as
children can be used to supplement household income. This
paper analyzes three high mortality earthquakes: Gujarat,
India, in 2001; North-West Frontier, Pakistan, in 2005; and
Izmit, Turkey, in 1999. There is evidence of a positive
fertility response to exposure to these large-scale natural
disasters in addition to the response to child mortality.
The results in this study are consistent with those of other
studies that also find a positive fertility response
following exposure to a disaster. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper |
author |
Finlay, Jocelyn E. |
author_facet |
Finlay, Jocelyn E. |
author_sort |
Finlay, Jocelyn E. |
title |
Fertility Response to Natural Disasters : The Case of Three High Mortality Earthquakes |
title_short |
Fertility Response to Natural Disasters : The Case of Three High Mortality Earthquakes |
title_full |
Fertility Response to Natural Disasters : The Case of Three High Mortality Earthquakes |
title_fullStr |
Fertility Response to Natural Disasters : The Case of Three High Mortality Earthquakes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fertility Response to Natural Disasters : The Case of Three High Mortality Earthquakes |
title_sort |
fertility response to natural disasters : the case of three high mortality earthquakes |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090330101847 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4078 |
_version_ |
1764389819167801344 |