Evaluating SME Support Programs in Chile Using Panel Firm Data

This paper evaluates small and medium enterprise (SME) support programs in Chile using a firm-level panel for the 1992-2006 period on two groups of firms a treatment group that participated in SME programs and a control group that did not. These...

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Main Author: Tan, Hong
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20091020140405
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4274
id okr-10986-4274
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-42742021-04-23T14:02:16Z Evaluating SME Support Programs in Chile Using Panel Firm Data Tan, Hong ACCOUNTING BENEFICIARIES BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT SERVICES BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT CONSUMER PRICE INDEX CONTROL GROUPS COUNTERFACTUAL CREDIT LINES ECONOMIC SECTORS EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT GROWTH ENTERPRISE SUPPORT EVALUATION METHODS EVALUATION RESULTS EVALUATORS FIRM SIZE FIRM SIZES FIRMS FOREIGN PARTNERS IMPACT EVALUATION IMPERFECT INFORMATION INCOME INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION INFORMATION SYSTEMS INNOVATION INNOVATIONS INTERMEDIATE OUTCOMES INTERNATIONAL MARKETS JOB CREATION LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LOAN MANUFACTURING ESTABLISHMENTS MARKET FAILURES MATCHING METHODS MEDIUM ENTERPRISE MEDIUM ENTERPRISES NEGOTIATION OUTCOME INDICATORS OUTPUTS PARTY POVERTY REDUCTION PRODUCTION PROCESS PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PROGRAM IMPACTS PROGRAM INTERVENTIONS PROGRAM OUTCOMES PROGRAMS PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHING PTI RESEARCH CENTERS SAMPLE SIZE SEES SIMULATIONS SKILLED WORKERS SMALL BUSINESSES SMALL ENTERPRISES SMALL FIRMS SME SME SUPPORT PROGRAMS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SUPPLIER SUPPLIERS TARGETING TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER TRAINING ACTIVITIES TRAINING INSTITUTES TRAINING PROGRAMS TREATMENT EFFECTS TREATMENT GROUPS UNSKILLED WORKERS WAGES WORKING CAPITAL This paper evaluates small and medium enterprise (SME) support programs in Chile using a firm-level panel for the 1992-2006 period on two groups of firms a treatment group that participated in SME programs and a control group that did not. These unique panel data provide an unprecedented opportunity to address several issues that have plagued impact evaluations of SME programs selectivity bias from observed and unobserved firm heterogeneity, identification of an appropriate control group, and inability to track firms over a long enough period of time for performance outcomes to be realized. Using difference-in-differences models combined with propensity score matching methods, the paper finds evidence that participation in SME programs in Chile is associated with improvements in intermediate outcomes (training, adoption of new technology and organizational practices), and causally with positive and statistically significant impacts on sales, production, labor productivity, wages and exports. The mixed results of previous studies may be attributable in part to the confounding effects of unobserved heterogeneity motivating selection into programs of firms with relatively low productivity levels, and in part to time-effects of program participation occurring in years after the time horizon of most impact evaluation studies. 2012-03-19T19:13:05Z 2012-03-19T19:13:05Z 2009-10-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20091020140405 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4274 English Impact Evaluation series ; no. IE 39,Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5082 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean Latin America & Caribbean South America America Chile
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCOUNTING
BENEFICIARIES
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONTROL GROUPS
COUNTERFACTUAL
CREDIT LINES
ECONOMIC SECTORS
EMPLOYMENT
EMPLOYMENT GROWTH
ENTERPRISE SUPPORT
EVALUATION METHODS
EVALUATION RESULTS
EVALUATORS
FIRM SIZE
FIRM SIZES
FIRMS
FOREIGN PARTNERS
IMPACT EVALUATION
IMPERFECT INFORMATION
INCOME
INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INNOVATION
INNOVATIONS
INTERMEDIATE OUTCOMES
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
JOB CREATION
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LOAN
MANUFACTURING ESTABLISHMENTS
MARKET FAILURES
MATCHING METHODS
MEDIUM ENTERPRISE
MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
NEGOTIATION
OUTCOME INDICATORS
OUTPUTS
PARTY
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRODUCTION PROCESS
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
PROGRAM IMPACTS
PROGRAM INTERVENTIONS
PROGRAM OUTCOMES
PROGRAMS
PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHING
PTI
RESEARCH CENTERS
SAMPLE SIZE
SEES
SIMULATIONS
SKILLED WORKERS
SMALL BUSINESSES
SMALL ENTERPRISES
SMALL FIRMS
SME
SME SUPPORT PROGRAMS
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SUPPLIER
SUPPLIERS
TARGETING
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
TRAINING ACTIVITIES
TRAINING INSTITUTES
TRAINING PROGRAMS
TREATMENT EFFECTS
TREATMENT GROUPS
UNSKILLED WORKERS
WAGES
WORKING CAPITAL
spellingShingle ACCOUNTING
BENEFICIARIES
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONTROL GROUPS
COUNTERFACTUAL
CREDIT LINES
ECONOMIC SECTORS
EMPLOYMENT
EMPLOYMENT GROWTH
ENTERPRISE SUPPORT
EVALUATION METHODS
EVALUATION RESULTS
EVALUATORS
FIRM SIZE
FIRM SIZES
FIRMS
FOREIGN PARTNERS
IMPACT EVALUATION
IMPERFECT INFORMATION
INCOME
INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INNOVATION
INNOVATIONS
INTERMEDIATE OUTCOMES
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
JOB CREATION
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LOAN
MANUFACTURING ESTABLISHMENTS
MARKET FAILURES
MATCHING METHODS
MEDIUM ENTERPRISE
MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
NEGOTIATION
OUTCOME INDICATORS
OUTPUTS
PARTY
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRODUCTION PROCESS
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
PROGRAM IMPACTS
PROGRAM INTERVENTIONS
PROGRAM OUTCOMES
PROGRAMS
PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHING
PTI
RESEARCH CENTERS
SAMPLE SIZE
SEES
SIMULATIONS
SKILLED WORKERS
SMALL BUSINESSES
SMALL ENTERPRISES
SMALL FIRMS
SME
SME SUPPORT PROGRAMS
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SUPPLIER
SUPPLIERS
TARGETING
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
TRAINING ACTIVITIES
TRAINING INSTITUTES
TRAINING PROGRAMS
TREATMENT EFFECTS
TREATMENT GROUPS
UNSKILLED WORKERS
WAGES
WORKING CAPITAL
Tan, Hong
Evaluating SME Support Programs in Chile Using Panel Firm Data
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Latin America & Caribbean
South America
America
Chile
relation Impact Evaluation series ; no. IE 39,Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5082
description This paper evaluates small and medium enterprise (SME) support programs in Chile using a firm-level panel for the 1992-2006 period on two groups of firms a treatment group that participated in SME programs and a control group that did not. These unique panel data provide an unprecedented opportunity to address several issues that have plagued impact evaluations of SME programs selectivity bias from observed and unobserved firm heterogeneity, identification of an appropriate control group, and inability to track firms over a long enough period of time for performance outcomes to be realized. Using difference-in-differences models combined with propensity score matching methods, the paper finds evidence that participation in SME programs in Chile is associated with improvements in intermediate outcomes (training, adoption of new technology and organizational practices), and causally with positive and statistically significant impacts on sales, production, labor productivity, wages and exports. The mixed results of previous studies may be attributable in part to the confounding effects of unobserved heterogeneity motivating selection into programs of firms with relatively low productivity levels, and in part to time-effects of program participation occurring in years after the time horizon of most impact evaluation studies.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Tan, Hong
author_facet Tan, Hong
author_sort Tan, Hong
title Evaluating SME Support Programs in Chile Using Panel Firm Data
title_short Evaluating SME Support Programs in Chile Using Panel Firm Data
title_full Evaluating SME Support Programs in Chile Using Panel Firm Data
title_fullStr Evaluating SME Support Programs in Chile Using Panel Firm Data
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating SME Support Programs in Chile Using Panel Firm Data
title_sort evaluating sme support programs in chile using panel firm data
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20091020140405
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4274
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