Do Market Pressures Induce Economic Efficiency? The Case of Slovenian Manufacturing, 1994-2001
Using a unique longitudinal data set on all manufacturing firms in Slovenia from 1994 to 2001, this article analyzes how firm efficiency changed in response to changing competitive pressures associated with the transition to market. Results show that the period was one of atypically rapid growth of...
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okr-10986-48232021-04-23T14:02:19Z Do Market Pressures Induce Economic Efficiency? The Case of Slovenian Manufacturing, 1994-2001 Orazem, Peter F. Vodopivec, Milan Production Cost Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity Capacity D240 Production, Pricing, and Market Structure Size Distribution of Firms L110 Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General L600 Using a unique longitudinal data set on all manufacturing firms in Slovenia from 1994 to 2001, this article analyzes how firm efficiency changed in response to changing competitive pressures associated with the transition to market. Results show that the period was one of atypically rapid growth of total factor productivity (TFP). The rise in firm efficiency occurs across almost all industries and firm types: large or small, state or private, domestic or foreign owned. Changes in firm ownership type have no direct impact on firm efficiency. However, increased market competition related to rising market share of private firms, new market entrants, foreign-owned firms, and international trade raises TFP across all firms in an industry, whether private or state owned. In addition, competitive pressures that sort out inefficient firms of all types and retain the most efficient, coupled with the entry of new private firms that are at least as efficient as surviving firms, prove to be the major source of TFP gains. Results strongly confirm that market competition fosters efficiency. 2012-03-30T07:29:55Z 2012-03-30T07:29:55Z 2009 Journal Article Southern Economic Journal 00384038 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4823 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article Slovenia |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
language |
EN |
topic |
Production Cost Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity Capacity D240 Production, Pricing, and Market Structure Size Distribution of Firms L110 Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General L600 |
spellingShingle |
Production Cost Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity Capacity D240 Production, Pricing, and Market Structure Size Distribution of Firms L110 Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General L600 Orazem, Peter F. Vodopivec, Milan Do Market Pressures Induce Economic Efficiency? The Case of Slovenian Manufacturing, 1994-2001 |
geographic_facet |
Slovenia |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo |
description |
Using a unique longitudinal data set on all manufacturing firms in Slovenia from 1994 to 2001, this article analyzes how firm efficiency changed in response to changing competitive pressures associated with the transition to market. Results show that the period was one of atypically rapid growth of total factor productivity (TFP). The rise in firm efficiency occurs across almost all industries and firm types: large or small, state or private, domestic or foreign owned. Changes in firm ownership type have no direct impact on firm efficiency. However, increased market competition related to rising market share of private firms, new market entrants, foreign-owned firms, and international trade raises TFP across all firms in an industry, whether private or state owned. In addition, competitive pressures that sort out inefficient firms of all types and retain the most efficient, coupled with the entry of new private firms that are at least as efficient as surviving firms, prove to be the major source of TFP gains. Results strongly confirm that market competition fosters efficiency. |
format |
Journal Article |
author |
Orazem, Peter F. Vodopivec, Milan |
author_facet |
Orazem, Peter F. Vodopivec, Milan |
author_sort |
Orazem, Peter F. |
title |
Do Market Pressures Induce Economic Efficiency? The Case of Slovenian Manufacturing, 1994-2001 |
title_short |
Do Market Pressures Induce Economic Efficiency? The Case of Slovenian Manufacturing, 1994-2001 |
title_full |
Do Market Pressures Induce Economic Efficiency? The Case of Slovenian Manufacturing, 1994-2001 |
title_fullStr |
Do Market Pressures Induce Economic Efficiency? The Case of Slovenian Manufacturing, 1994-2001 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Do Market Pressures Induce Economic Efficiency? The Case of Slovenian Manufacturing, 1994-2001 |
title_sort |
do market pressures induce economic efficiency? the case of slovenian manufacturing, 1994-2001 |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4823 |
_version_ |
1764392898693955584 |